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A kind of concrete and preparation method thereof

A concrete and composite fiber technology, applied in the field of concrete, can solve the problems of reducing the compressive strength and elastic modulus of concrete materials, the mismatch between mechanical properties and deformation properties, and limited damping performance, and achieve excellent damping performance and high-efficiency damping performance , Improve the effect of dispersion effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
CHENGDU CONSTR ENG DECORATION & FITMENT CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The introduction of fibers into concrete will not reduce the mechanical properties of concrete, but the effect of fibers on improving the damping performance of concrete is limited; the introduction of viscoelastic materials such as rubber powder and polymers can significantly improve the damping performance of concrete materials, but viscoelastic materials are mainly The mechanical properties and deformation properties of polymer materials do not match those of concrete materials, and the compressive strength and elastic modulus of concrete materials can be significantly reduced if the dosage is small, so it cannot be used as a structural material

Method used

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  • A kind of concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example 1

[0039] The preparation method of magnesium-based composite fiber is:

[0040] (1) Disperse 1kg of nano-carbon nitride in 2kg of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically vibrate for 30min, and disperse the agglomerated nano-carbon nitride;

[0041] (2) drying and evaporating absolute ethanol to obtain dry nano-carbon nitride, and wrapping with aluminum foil for subsequent use;

[0042] (3) Put 5kg of magnesium alloy into a melting furnace and heat it to 690°C for melting. At the same time, preheat the carbon nitride wrapped in aluminum foil at 200°C. When the magnesium alloy is completely melted, add the preheated nitrogen wrapped in aluminum foil Carbonization, heat preservation at 650°C for 2 hours, introduction of ultrasonic waves into the smelting furnace, the frequency of ultrasonic waves is 20KHz, ultrasonic waves for 15min, the molten liquid is poured into the mold to cast ingots, and magnesium-based composite ingots are obtained;

[0043] (4) Milling the magnesium-based compos...

preparation example 2

[0045] (1) Disperse 1kg nano-carbon nitride in 2kg absolute ethanol, ultrasonically vibrate for 45min, disperse and agglomerate nano-carbon nitride;

[0046] (2) drying and evaporating absolute ethanol to obtain dry nano-carbon nitride, and wrapping with aluminum foil for subsequent use;

[0047] (3) Put 5kg of magnesium alloy into a melting furnace and heat it to 690°C for smelting. When the magnesium alloy is completely melted, add carbon nitride wrapped in aluminum foil, keep it at 650°C for 2 hours, and introduce ultrasonic waves into the melting furnace. The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 20KHz, ultrasonic for 15min, pour the molten liquid into the mold and cast the ingot to obtain the magnesium-based composite ingot;

[0048] (4) Milling the magnesium-based composite ingot to obtain the magnesium-based composite fiber, the cross-section of the magnesium-based composite fiber is circular, the length is 40 mm, and the diameter is 0.5 mm.

preparation example 3

[0050] (1) Disperse 1kg nano-carbon nitride in 2kg absolute ethanol, ultrasonically vibrate for 45min, disperse and agglomerate nano-carbon nitride;

[0051] (2) drying and evaporating absolute ethanol to obtain dry nano-carbon nitride, and wrapping with aluminum foil for subsequent use;

[0052] (3) Put 5kg of magnesium alloy into the melting furnace and heat it to 700°C for melting. At the same time, preheat the carbon nitride wrapped in aluminum foil at 250°C. When the magnesium alloy is completely melted, add the preheated nitrogen wrapped in aluminum foil Carbonization, heat preservation at 650°C for 2 hours, introduction of ultrasonic waves into the smelting furnace, the frequency of ultrasonic waves is 20KHz, and ultrasonic waves for 20min, the molten liquid is poured into the mold to cast ingots to obtain magnesium-based composite ingots;

[0053] (4) Milling the magnesium-based composite ingot to obtain the magnesium-based composite fiber, the cross-section of the mag...

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of concrete, and specifically discloses a concrete and a preparation method thereof. A concrete, made of the following raw materials by weight: 280-320 parts of cement, 30-50 parts of magnesium-based composite fiber, 730-780 parts of sand, 1000-1050 parts of gravel, 80-120 parts of polymer, powder 50-90 parts of coal ash, 40-80 parts of ceramsite, 5-6.5 parts of water reducing agent, 28-33 parts of expansion agent, 7.2-9.5 parts of waterproofing agent, 5-8 parts of tackifier, 0.8-1.5 parts of fiber and 130-150 parts of water; the preparation method of magnesium-based composite fiber is as follows: (1) disperse nano-carbon nitride in absolute ethanol, ultrasonic 30-60min; (2) evaporate absolute ethanol to obtain dry nano-carbon nitride , and wrap it with aluminum foil for later use; (3) Heat and melt the magnesium alloy. When the magnesium alloy is completely melted, add carbon nitride wrapped in aluminum foil, and after ultrasonic dispersion is uniform, pour it into a mold and cast an ingot to obtain a magnesium-based composite ingot; (4) The magnesium-based composite ingot is milled to obtain the magnesium-based composite fiber; the concrete prepared by the application can not only improve the damping performance of the concrete, but also ensure the mechanical strength of the concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to the technical field of concrete, more specifically, it relates to a kind of concrete and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Concrete is a building material produced by mixing cementitious materials, coarse and fine aggregates, and water, and then undergoing certain processes, such as pouring, vibrating, curing, and repairing. Concrete material has become one of the construction engineering materials with the largest amount and the widest range of use in construction engineering due to its good performance. With the advancement of urbanization in my country, super-high, super-deep and super-large-scale construction projects are constantly emerging. In addition, for areas with frequent earthquakes, higher requirements are put forward for the performance of concrete. [0003] The damping performance of concrete has a very important influence on the seismic performance, service stability and durability of bui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04B28C5/40C04B14/48C04B18/02C04B24/36
CPCC04B28/04B28C5/402C04B14/48C04B24/2676C04B24/36C04B18/023C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B18/12C04B18/08C04B2103/302C04B2103/0068C04B2103/65C04B24/2652C04B16/0633
Inventor 赖晓东孙辰陈波杨勇军夏天
Owner CHENGDU CONSTR ENG DECORATION & FITMENT CO LTD
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