Preparation method of composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking

A technology of cold-pressed pellets and converter steelmaking, which is applied in the field of preparation of composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking, which can solve the problems of high equipment requirements, large environmental pollution, and high production costs, and reduce environmental pollution and production costs The effect of low and high compressive strength

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-11
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This process uses a large amount of binder in the process of producing pellets, and the production cost is high
[0006] To sum up, the current recycling process of iron-containing dust and sludge has the problems of high environmental pollution, high equipment requirements and high production costs due to the addition of a large number of binders, except for direct return to sintering.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] A method for preparing composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking. The preparation method of this embodiment is:

[0025] Mix 5-15 parts by mass of steel rolling oil sludge, 5-15 parts by mass of steelmaking sludge and 2-8 parts by mass of organic acid, and stand at 20-60°C for 20-60 minutes to obtain a primary mixed material .

[0026] Then add 15-25 parts by mass of iron oxide scale, 15-30 parts by mass of blast furnace gas mud and 30-40 parts by mass of dedusting ash into the primary mixed material and stir to obtain a secondary mixed material.

[0027] Then, the secondary mixed material is press-molded and dried until the moisture content is less than 2 wt%, so as to obtain a composite cold-pressed pellet.

[0028] The organic acid is one of acetic acid, oxalic acid and citric acid.

[0029] In this embodiment, the following technical features are the same in each embodiment:

[0030] The steel rolling oil sludge is the solid waste obtained by chem...

Embodiment 1

[0037] A method for preparing composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking. The preparation method of this embodiment is:

[0038] Mix 8 parts by mass of steel rolling oil sludge, 5 parts by mass of steelmaking sludge and 2 parts by mass of organic acid, and stand at 20° C. for 60 minutes to obtain a primary mixed material.

[0039] Then 15 parts by mass of iron oxide scale, 30 parts by mass of blast furnace gas mud and 40 parts by mass of dedusting ash were added to the primary mixed material and stirred to obtain a secondary mixed material.

[0040] Then the secondary mixed material is press-molded, dried to a moisture content of 1.2 wt%, and a composite cold-pressed pellet for converter steelmaking is obtained.

[0041] The organic acid is acetic acid.

[0042] The average compressive strength of the composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking prepared in this example is 950N after testing.

Embodiment 2

[0045] A method for preparing composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking. The preparation method of this embodiment is:

[0046] Mix 5 parts by mass of steel rolling oil sludge, 15 parts by mass of steelmaking sludge and 8 parts by mass of organic acid, and stand at 40° C. for 40 minutes to obtain a primary mixed material.

[0047] Then 25 parts by mass of iron oxide scale, 15 parts by mass of blast furnace gas mud and 32 parts by mass of dedusting ash were added to the primary mixed material and stirred to obtain a secondary mixed material.

[0048] Then the secondary mixed material is press-molded, dried to a moisture content of 0.9 wt%, and a composite cold-pressed pellet for converter steelmaking is obtained.

[0049] The organic acid is oxalic acid.

[0050] The average compressive strength of the composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking prepared in this example is 1275N after testing.

[0051] A comparative example, the preparation method...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite cold-pressed pellets, and discloses a preparation method of composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking. According to the technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps of uniformly mixing 5-15 parts by mass of steel rolling oil sludge, 5-15 parts by mass of steelmaking sludge and 2-8 parts by mass of organic acid, and standing the mixture for 20-60 minutes at 20-60 DEG C to obtain a primary uniformly-mixed material; adding 15-25 parts by mass of iron oxide scale, 15-30 parts by mass of blast furnace gas mud and 30-40 parts by mass of fly ash into the primary uniformly-mixed material, and carrying out stirring to obtain a secondary uniformly-mixed material; and carrying out pressure forming on the secondary uniformly-mixed material, and carrying out drying until the moisture content is less than 2wt%, so as to prepare the composite cold-pressed pelletz. The preparation method of the composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking has the characteristics of simple process, low production cost, no special requirements on equipment and capability of reducing environmental pollution, and the prepared composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking have high compressive strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite cold-pressed pellets. In particular, it relates to a method for preparing composite cold-pressed pellets for converter steelmaking. Background technique [0002] Iron and steel enterprises will produce a large amount of iron-containing dust and sludge in the production process, including various dust removal ash, blast furnace gas sludge, iron oxide scale, steelmaking sludge and steel rolling sludge, etc. These iron-containing dusts have complex types and high iron content, and have certain recycling value. At present, the main utilization method of this kind of iron-containing dusts is extensive return sintering, but the excessive addition of these iron-containing dusts will reduce the Sinter quality, damage to sinter equipment. In particular, steel rolling oil sludge and steelmaking sludge have a huge output, accompanied by stench, and are difficult to handle. At present, the treatment meth...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22B1/248C22B1/244C22B1/243
CPCC22B1/248C22B1/244C22B1/243C22B1/2406Y02P10/20
Inventor 张一敏鲁永胜蔡震雷刘涛
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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