Dual-emission gold cluster ratiometric fluorescent probe and preparation method thereof, and doxycycline detection method
A ratiometric fluorescent probe, doxycycline technology, applied in the field of biosensing, to achieve the effect of good selectivity, wide application range and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The preparation method of dual-emission gold cluster ratio fluorescent probe comprises the following steps:
[0059] (1) Mix 5mL, 10mM, 37°C HAuCl4·4H under vigorous stirring 2 Add O solution to 5mL, 50mg / mL, bovine serum albumin solution at 37°C;
[0060] (2) After 2 minutes, add 1M NaOH solution dropwise to adjust the pH of the mixture to 12;
[0061] (3) Stirring was continued for 12 h under the condition of 37°C water bath, and finally the product BSA-Au NCs was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0063] The dual-emission gold cluster ratio fluorescent probe prepared in Example 1 was characterized by HRTEM, FT-IR and XPS ( Figure 1-4 ), the results show that the morphology of the dual-emission gold cluster ratio fluorescent probe under the high-resolution transmission electron microscope is a uniformly distributed monodisperse quasi-spherical shape, with a diameter of 0.5-3.5nm and an average value of 2.06nm. Through FT-IR and XPS characterization, it can be seen that bovine serum albumin, as a protective agent and reducing agent, successfully synthesized gold ions into gold clusters.
Embodiment 3
[0065] Scan the ultraviolet spectrum of the dual-emission gold cluster ratio fluorescent probe prepared in Example 1, the fluorescence optimal excitation spectrum and the corresponding fluorescence emission spectrum under the optimal excitation wavelength ( Figure 5 ). Such as Figure 5 As shown, when the excitation wavelength is 400 nm, the BSA-Au NCs show dual emission peaks at 480 nm and 640 nm.
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