A kind of magnesium alloy containing trace amount of ytterbium and preparation method thereof
A magnesium alloy and alloy technology, which is applied in the field of medical metal materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of lack of protection of the substrate, restrictions on wide application, corrosion ion penetration, etc., to improve mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, and low addition of rare earths , the effect of reducing the degradation rate
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The components and their mass percentages of the magnesium alloy in this example are: Yb 0.5% and the rest is Mg, denoted as Mg–0.5 Yb;
[0025] The magnesium alloy containing trace ytterbium and its preparation method include four steps of melting, solid solution, extrusion and annealing:
[0026] The smelting is: in SF 6 +CO 2 Pure magnesium was melted under the protection of mixed gas, and after fully dissolved, Mg-Yb master alloy with Yb content of 0.5 % by weight of the final smelted alloy was added at 750 ºC, and the spiral electromagnetic field was used for continuous stirring for 5 min, and then it was allowed to stand at 700 ºC. Incubate for 15 min to remove slag, then pour out the furnace and naturally cool to room temperature;
[0027] The solid solution is as follows: heat preservation at 400 °C for 24 h to ensure that the coarse second phase is redissolved and the grains do not grow abnormally, and then water is cooled to room temperature;
[0028] The e...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The components and their mass percentages of the magnesium alloy in this example are: Yb 1.0% and the rest are Mg, denoted as Mg–1.0 Yb;
[0034] The magnesium alloy containing trace ytterbium and its preparation method include four steps of melting, solid solution, extrusion and annealing:
[0035] The smelting is: in SF 6 +CO 2 Pure magnesium was melted under the protection of mixed gas, and after fully dissolved, Mg-Yb master alloy with Yb content of 1.0 % by weight of the final smelted alloy was added at 760 ºC, and the spiral electromagnetic field was used for continuous stirring for 8 min, and then allowed to stand at 710 ºC. Incubate for 20 min to remove slag, then pour out the furnace and naturally cool to room temperature;
[0036] The solid solution is as follows: heat preservation at 400 °C for 24 h to ensure that the coarse second phase is redissolved and the grains do not grow abnormally, and then water is cooled to room temperature;
[0037] The extrusi...
Embodiment 3
[0042] The components and their mass percentages of the magnesium alloy in this example are: Yb 1.5% and the rest is Mg, denoted as Mg–1.5 Yb;
[0043] The magnesium alloy containing trace ytterbium and its preparation method include four steps of melting, solid solution, extrusion and annealing:
[0044] The smelting is: in SF 6 +CO 2 Pure magnesium was melted under the protection of mixed gas, and after fully dissolved, Mg-Yb master alloy with Yb content of 1.5 % by weight of the final smelted alloy was added at 770 ºC, and stirred continuously for 10 min using a spiral electromagnetic field, and then allowed to stand at 710 ºC. Incubate for 18 min to remove slag, then pour out of the furnace and naturally cool to room temperature;
[0045] The solid solution is as follows: heat preservation at 450 °C for 36 h to ensure that the coarse second phase is redissolved and the grains do not grow abnormally, and then water is cooled to room temperature;
[0046] The extrusion is...
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