Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method and application of nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles

A porous carbon nitride, carbon hydrogel technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, special compound water treatment, light water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as low catalytic efficiency, secondary pollution, and reduced redox efficiency, etc. Achieve the effect of improving photocatalytic efficiency, simple and efficient technology, and low operating cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-14
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fixing the surface of the membrane, fixing the electrode surface, etc. are not suitable for the in-situ purification of natural water bodies. At present, the photocatalytic technology in the pollution control of natural water bodies usually adopts the form of catalyst fixed on the surface of the drum, but this method mainly has the following two defects. : 1) The area on the drum that can receive light at the same time and is in contact with the water body is very small, resulting in low catalytic efficiency; 2) The photocatalyst fixed on the surface will inevitably fall off during long-term use, which can cause secondary pollution
In addition, in the process of generating photogenerated electron holes, photogenerated carriers are easily recombined, reducing the redox efficiency.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method and application of nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles
  • Preparation method and application of nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles
  • Preparation method and application of nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Nano CEZNO x Preparation of sodium alginate hydrogel: 2G CE (NO 3 )2 With Zn (NO 3 ) 2 Mass mole is placed in the ground, fully ground, to obtain a milky white viscous, is placed in the muffle furnace, the sintering temperature is 500 degrees, the temperature rise rate is 5 degrees per minute, the sintering time is 2 h, resulting in a light yellow solid. The microscopic morphology of the solid was observed by SEM. image 3 As shown, it is a ball shape. CEZNO x EDS energy Figure 4 As shown, you can see CEZNO x CE, Zn and O are the main elements, without other elements.

[0034] Pull yellow cezno x The carbon nitride dispersion was placed, stirred, ultrasonic; poured into the mixture in the mixed liquid, sufficiently stirred, ultrasonic; mixed liquid to obtain a viscous precursor; Put the previous fluid figure 1 In the injection tube of the automatic extrusion device, the set extrusion rate is 100 mL / h, and the needle size is adjusted as needed, the resulting gel particle si...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Preparation of Sodium Hydrogel of Porous Nitride: Polycyrylamine and trimeric acid mass molar ratio 1: 1-2: 1 were dispersed in 100 ml of deionized water, stirred for 24 h, drying to obtain a white solid as a porous Nitride precursor. Placed in the grinding and grind the fine particles. The white porous nitride precursor was placed in a tubular furnace under nitrogen protection, the sintering temperature was 550 degrees, the temperature increase rate was 5 degrees per minute, the sintering time was 4 h, and the yellow solid porous nitride was obtained; will be light Yellow porous nitride is dispersed in a 5 g Sa (6%) solution, stirred well, ultrason; mixture is concentrated at 80 degrees to obtain a viscous precursor; put the front flux liquid figure 1 In the injection tube of the automatic extrusion device, the set extrusion rate is 100 mL / h, and the needle size is adjusted as needed, the resulting gel particle size ranges from 3 to 8 mm; the resulting gel particles are ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Nano CEZNO x Preparation of sodium porous nitride alginate hydrogel: 300 mg of porous nitride prepared in the above manner was dispersed in 50 ml of deionized water, and stirred thoroughly for 2 h, ultrasonic 1h. Pull yellow cezno x In the above-mentioned carbon nitride dispersion, stirred for 2 h, ultrasonic 1H; pour 5 g of Sa (6%) solution into the mixed liquid, stirred for 2 h, ultrasonic 1H; mixture is concentrated at 80 degrees, resulting Viscous forward fluid; put the previous fluid into figure 1 In the injection tube of the automatic extrusion device, the set extrusion rate is 100 mL / h, and the needle size is adjusted as needed, the resulting gel particle size ranges from 3 to 8 mm; the resulting gel particles are reactive The pool is kept in the deionized water after 12 h.

[0041] Application of photocatalytic fluidized bed: The fine hole wire is made of hydrophilic synthetic fibers, such as nylon, polyethylene, and hydrophilic wire pore diameter less than 3 mm. ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method and application of nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles, and belongs to the field of environmental pollution control engineering. The photocatalysis technology can utilize natural light energy and is suitable for in-situ purification of polluted natural water. In order to avoid the loss of the photocatalyst and improve the photocatalytic efficiency, the photocatalyst is fixed in a gel mode, CeZnOx / C3N4 gel particles are prepared, and the requirements of good catalytic efficiency and recovery can be met at the same time. A fluidized bed body with large surface area and small depth is constructed by using a hydrophilic fine-hole screen mesh, and is internally filled with gel particles with the density close to that of water and the particle size larger than that of meshes to form the fluidized bed. The photocatalytic hydrogel particle fluidized bed is simple to construct and convenient to move; solar energy is fully utilized, and power consumption is saved; and long-term use can be achieved, the catalyst can be recycled after being used, and the nano CeZnOx doped porous carbon nitride hydrogel particles are especially suitable for in-situ purification of polluted natural water.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of sewage green purification technology, involving high efficiency Cezno x Preparation of doped porous nitride carbohydrogel particles, particularly relates to the application of photocatalytic fluidized bed in situ purification water technology. Background technique [0002] The types of pollutants detected in natural water are increasing, such as antibiotics, endocrine disrupted, pesticides, and personal care (PPCPS), etc., it is difficult to biodegradation, seriously threatening ecological environmental health. In-situ purification is a suitable method for natural water pollution control. Photocatalytic technology can utilize natural light energy, converting light energy into chemical energy, completes pollutant oxidation degradation, is considered to be a new generation of green cleaning techniques, suitable for natural hydrogens to degrade organic matter in situ treatment. [0003] The main problem currently e...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C02F1/30C02F101/30
CPCB01J27/24C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/30B01J35/23Y02W10/37
Inventor 张捍民路梦洋
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH