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A kind of sucrose isomerase mutant and its application

A sucrose isomerase and mutant technology, applied in the field of enzyme engineering, can solve the problems of increased difficulty in downstream process development, high preparation cost, inability to large-scale application, etc., and achieves the improvement of immobilized enzyme activity and stability, and the final product. The effect of high concentration and improved thermal stability

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-24
HUNAN FLAG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, neither the wild-type sucrose isomerase nor the reported modified enzymes can take into account good stability and high conversion efficiency.
Poor stability will make it difficult for sucrose isomerase to carry out continuous enzyme conversion and enzyme storage and transportation in industry. The low conversion rate not only increases the difficulty in the development of downstream processes, but also leads to waste of raw materials, both of which lead to isomaltulose The cost of enzymatic preparation remains high and cannot be applied on a large scale

Method used

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  • A kind of sucrose isomerase mutant and its application
  • A kind of sucrose isomerase mutant and its application
  • A kind of sucrose isomerase mutant and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1: Construction of a prokaryotic expression strain of sucrose isomerase derived from Pantoea spp.

[0040] Download the amino acid sequence of sucrose isomerase (SIM) derived from Pantoea disperse from GenBank (SEQ ID NO.1 in this paper, corresponding to GenBank accession number: AAP57083.1), remove the 1-21 signal peptide (MFLNGFKTVIALTMASSFYLA) and provide it to Beijing Qing Science Biotechnology Co., Ltd. performed the total gene synthesis of the encoding nucleic acid (using E. coli preferred codons). The C-terminal of the synthetic gene has a His tag (the pET30a(+) vector has its own His tag), and was constructed into the prokaryotic expression vector pET30a(+). The prokaryotic expression vector restriction site: 5' end Nde I, 3' end Xho I. Pass the constructed plasmid pET30a(+)-SIM through CaCl 2 Transform into Escherichia coli expression strain BL21(DE3) by heat shock transformation, spread on LB solid medium plate containing 50 μg / ml Kanamycin, cultivat...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2: Purification and immobilization of sucrose isomerase derived from Pantoea disperse

[0043]Utilize the His tag carried in the SIM recombinant protein, use the activated IDA resin (purchased from Anoron (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., specific model: His.Bind Resin, Ni-charged) to the fermentation broth obtained in Example 1 For protein purification, the specific method is as follows: 4 °C, 10000r / min, centrifuge the fermentation broth for 10min, discard the supernatant, collect the cells, wash the cells twice with phosphate buffer (pH 7.5, 0.1mol / L), and centrifuge Then, the cells were concentrated 5 times and resuspended in 20 ml of phosphate buffer (pH 7.5, 0.1 mol / L). The bacterial solution after the above treatment was placed in ice water for ultrasonic fragmentation until clarification. The ultrasonic fragmentation conditions were: working for 2s, interval of 5s, and ultrasonic power of 500W. The fragmented lysate was centrifuged in a low-temperature...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Example 3: Construction of SIM prokaryotic expression strain E. coli BL21(DE3) / pET30a(+)-SIM error-prone mutation library

[0048] Using pET30a(+)-SIM recombinant plasmid as PCR template, conventional T7F / R as universal primer (primer sequence: T7F:5'-TAATACGACTCACTATAGGG-3'T7R:GCTAGTTATTGCTCAGCGG see SEQ ID NO.3 and 4) to carry out the SIM gene. Error-prone PCR amplification, adjust Mg in PCR amplification reaction system 2+ , Mn 2+ , dCTP and dTTP oligonucleotide concentrations, so that the base mismatch rate of the mutant library is only 2 / 1000, that is, to ensure that only 1 to 2 amino acids are mutated in a mutant.

[0049] Error-prone PCR reaction system:

[0050]

[0051] Error-prone PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min; then denaturation at 94°C for 30 s, annealing at 56°C for 1 min, extension at 72°C for 1.5 min, a total of 25 cycles; and finally extension at 72°C for 10 min.

[0052] 2 μL of the above error-prone PCR product was sa...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering, and relates to a sucrose isomerase mutant and application thereof. The mutant has mutations R434P and E273N in the wild-type sucrose isomerase of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1. Compared with the wild-type sucrose isomerase, the mutant has significantly improved thermostability and fermentative activity. The immobilized enzyme prepared by using the mutant has higher activity, significantly increased stability, improved sucrose conversion rate and isomaltulose production rate, lower impurity content, and is more suitable for industrial applications.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering, and relates to a sucrose isomerase mutant and its application. Background technique [0002] Sucrose isomerase (EC 5.4.99.11) is an enzyme capable of converting sucrose to isomaltulose or trehalulose. Compared with sucrose, isomaltulose (Palatinose) not only has similar physical and chemical properties and taste as sucrose, but also has the advantages of good acid stability, low hygroscopicity and high safety, and has a broad market application prospect in food. At the same time, as a new type of sweetener, isomaltulose has the advantages of low sweetness (about half of the sweetness of sucrose), no dental caries, and low calorie, and is especially suitable for diabetic and obese patients. In addition, as a reducing sugar, it can be used as a precursor for the production of novel functional edible sugar alcohols. [0003] At present, there are four main methods for producing isomaltu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/90C12N11/089C12N15/70C12P19/24C12P19/12
CPCC12N9/90C12N11/089C12N15/70C12P19/24C12P19/12C12Y504/99011
Inventor 刘洋郭川志周晶辉赵强赵士敏许岗
Owner HUNAN FLAG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD