Intelligent response type soluble microneedle and preparation method thereof
A soluble and intelligent technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, photodynamic therapy, cosmetic preparations, etc., can solve the problems of poor therapeutic effect, easy aggregation quenching, short incubation time, etc., to inhibit aggregation-induced quenching, avoid photo Degradation, improve the effect of curative effect
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[0071] The preparation of the intelligent responsive nanoparticles comprises the following steps:
[0072] Under stirring conditions (preferred stirring speed is 300rpm, stirring time is 5min), zinc nitrate hexahydrate and photosensitizer are dissolved in organic solvent to obtain solution A;
[0073] Dissolving 2-methylimidazole in an organic solvent to obtain solution B;
[0074] Under stirring conditions (preferably the stirring speed is 300rpm, and the stirring time is 1h), solution B is added to solution A, the resulting mixture is centrifuged, washed, and resuspended to obtain intelligent responsive nanoparticles.
[0075] Preferably, the solvent of solution A and solution B is methanol, which can achieve better drug dissolution and is beneficial to the assembly and formation of nanoparticles. Further, the molar ratio of zinc nitrate hexahydrate in solution A to 2-methylimidazole in solution B is 1:(1-32), preferably 1:(7-9), which helps to obtain a suitable size nanop...
Embodiment 1
[0087] Example 1 Preparation of smart responsive drug-loaded nanoparticles
[0088] Weigh a certain amount of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O. Dissolve ICG in methanol solution, stir at room temperature at 300rpm for 5min, and record it as solution A;
[0089] Weigh a certain amount of 2-MeIM and dissolve it in another equal volume of methanol solution, which is recorded as solution B, Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 The molar ratio of O:2-MeIM is 1:8.
[0090] After the solution A was stirred for 5 min, the solution B was dropped into the solution A under the condition of 300 rpm magnetic stirring, and the stirring was continued for 1 h under the condition of magnetic stirring, so as to form uniform drug-loaded nanoparticles.
[0091] The prepared nanoparticle solution was collected, centrifuged at 10,000 rpm and 4°C for 10 min, discarded the supernatant, washed three times with ultrapure water, and centrifuged to remove residual organic solvent. Finally, the nanoparticles were resuspended in u...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Embodiment 2 Determination of drug loading of intelligent responsive nanoparticles
[0094] The standard curve for ICG content determination was established by fluorescence spectroscopy. With the drug concentration as the abscissa and the fluorescence intensity as the ordinate, nonlinear fitting is performed for subsequent ICG content analysis.
[0095] Using a fluorescence spectrometer, the fluorescence intensity of ICG in the supernatant was measured at an excitation wavelength of 763nm, and the drug loading of ZIF-8-ICG nanoparticles was calculated using the standard curve.
[0096]The results are shown in Table 1: ZIF-8-ICG nanoparticles were prepared by an in-situ drug encapsulation method (one-step synthesis). During this process, ICG molecules can form coordination bonds with zinc ions due to the presence of sulfonic acid groups. After adding 2-MeIM ligand, ZIF-8 nanoparticles will form in situ assembly around ICG molecules. It can be seen from Table 1 that wi...
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