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A detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and its detection method

A high-performance liquid chromatography and immunosuppressive technology, which is applied in the field of biochemical analysis, can solve the problems of easy interference, poor specificity, and large errors in the detection results, so as to improve the detection accuracy and sensitivity, the detection results are accurate and stable, Simple and efficient detection process

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-26
杭州凯莱谱精准医疗检测技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the previous methods generally have the problems of complex operation process, many interference factors, poor specificity, long analysis time, and low detection throughput, which are mainly caused by cumbersome sample pretreatment process and poor stability.
[0005] Existing immunosuppressant sample pretreatment methods mainly include protein precipitation, liquid-liquid extraction, etc., such as CN109187839A, zinc sulfate and methanol solution are used as protein precipitants to pretreat whole blood samples, so as to remove tacrolimus, The detection of sirolimus, everolimus and cyclosporine A four immunosuppressants, but due to the poor stability of the sample pretreatment process, the detection results are easily disturbed, the error is large, and the detection sensitivity is not high

Method used

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  • A detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and its detection method
  • A detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and its detection method
  • A detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and its detection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] Example 1 Sample preparation, pretreatment and detection

[0061] 1. Sample preparation

[0062] 1. Preparation of standard curve and quality control samples

[0063] The immunosuppressant cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, sirolimus, and everolimus standards were prepared into a mixed solution as a stock solution for standard working solution and quality control working solution, using matrix additives Sterile bovine blood of 1.0 mg / mL vitamin E was used as the matrix to prepare the standard curve and quality control samples.

[0064] The four immunosuppressants have 10 serial concentrations (S1 to S10) in the standard, as shown in Table 1:

[0065] Table 1. 10 series concentrations (S1~S10) of 4 kinds of immunosuppressants in standard products

[0066]

[0067]

[0068] The four immunosuppressants have three series concentrations of low (L), medium (M) and high (H) in the quality control products, as shown in Table 2:

[0069] Table 2. Three series of concentration...

Embodiment 2

[0091] Example 2 The effect of adding antioxidants on the stability of immunosuppressants

[0092] In this example, according to the method provided in Example 1, different types of antioxidants were used to prepare the internal standard solution and system suitability solution of the same concentration, and they were placed at 37°C for 14 days to investigate the effect of different antioxidants on the internal standard solution. Contains Cyclosporine-d4, Tacrolimus-13C-d4, Sirolimus-d3 and Cyclosporine A, Tacrolimus, Sirolimus, Ive Shelf life effects of moss. Antioxidants include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, vitamin E, vitamin C, beta-carotene, sodium metabisulfite. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2:

[0093] Table 1. Effects of different antioxidants on the stability of cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, sirolimus, and everolimus contained in the system suitability solution for 14 days at 37°C

[0094]

[0095] Table 2. Effects of different antioxidants on the stability ...

Embodiment 3

[0100] The selection of the content of embodiment 3 vitamin E

[0101] In this example, according to the method provided in Example 1, cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, sirolimus, and everolimus standard solution were added to sterile bovine blood, and vitamin E of different concentrations was added respectively, After being placed at 37℃ for 14 days, the effects of different concentrations of vitamin E on the shelf life of cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, sirolimus and everolimus in whole blood were investigated. The results are shown in Table 3.

[0102] Table 3. The influence of vitamin E content on the detection results of samples placed at 37°C for 14 days

[0103]

[0104] As can be seen from Table 3, when the concentration of vitamin E was 0.5 mg / mL, the concentration of everolimus decreased by 22.5% after being placed at 37 °C for 14 days, failing to meet the requirements; when the concentration of vitamin E was 1.0 mg Cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, sirolimus, and everolimus di...

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Abstract

The invention provides a detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and a detection method thereof. The antioxidant vitamin E is added to the internal standard solution, and it is mixed with zinc sulfate heptahydrate, purified water and The internal standard diluent of methanol is mixed for sample pretreatment, which can not only play the role of internal standard, but also realize red blood cell processing, protein precipitation and target substance extraction simultaneously, and make the immunosuppressant more stable in the solution matrix, thereby improving the detection Accuracy and sensitivity; Simultaneously the present invention also adopts the sirolimus of isotope labeling as the internal standard of everolimus, is used to replace the everolimus of isotope labeling, has overcome the everolimus to isotope labeling everolimus It can detect four kinds of immunosuppressants at the same time, reduce the cost of internal standard, lower the detection cost, and the detection result is more accurate and stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biochemical analysis, and in particular relates to a detection kit for detecting immunosuppressants in whole blood by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and a detection method thereof. Background technique [0002] Immunosuppressive drugs are a class of drugs that can inhibit the abnormal response of the body, which can inhibit the proliferation and function of cells (macrophages such as T cells and B cells) related to the immune response, and reduce the immune response. Clinically, it is mainly used to prevent the rejection of organ transplantation and the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, dermatophytosis, inflammatory bowel disease and autoimmune hemolytic anemia. With the deepening of human understanding of the law of immune response, some new immunosuppressants with high efficiency and low toxicity, such as cyclosporine A,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/72
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/06G01N30/72G01N2030/045G01N1/38G01N33/6848G01N2496/00G01N30/88G01N2030/8831G01N2030/8822G01N30/7233G01N33/96G01N33/9493G01N2030/027G01N30/34G01N1/286
Inventor 曾珊珊张琦韩宝玉刘华芬
Owner 杭州凯莱谱精准医疗检测技术有限公司