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A heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and organic matter degradation method

A photocatalyst-electrode coupling technology, applied in the field of environmental engineering, can solve problems such as difficult to achieve sustainable degradation of wastewater pollutants, achieve sustainable degradation, improve degradation capacity, and increase degradation rate.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the problem that the organic matter degradation device or method in the prior art is difficult to realize the complete mineralization of wastewater pollutants from the bulk material to the low-molecular organic acid produced in the middle, the present invention provides a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode Coupling device and organic matter degradation method; by rationally setting the positional relationship and material selection of heterogeneous photocatalyst, tubular membrane cathode and tubular membrane anode, it can effectively solve the problem that the existing technology is difficult to achieve sustainable degradation of wastewater pollutants, Effectively improve the degradation efficiency of wastewater pollutants

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  • A heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and organic matter degradation method
  • A heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and organic matter degradation method
  • A heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and organic matter degradation method

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Embodiment 1

[0040] This embodiment provides a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device for degrading organic matter in wastewater, such as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 The direction of the arrow in the figure is the direction of water flow, and the molecular size of the organic matter I200 is larger than that of the organic matter II300; the coupling device sequentially includes a heterogeneous photocatalyst, a tubular membrane cathode 500 and a tubular membrane anode 600 along the wastewater flow direction; it also includes a peristaltic pump , the tubular membrane cathode 500 and the tubular membrane anode 600 are vertically arranged and sealed at both ends, the top of the tubular membrane anode 600 is provided with a water outlet, and the water inlet end of the peristaltic pump is connected to the water outlet, which The water outlet is connected to the side of the heterogeneous photocatalyst away from the tubular membrane electrode, so that the entire ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] This embodiment provides a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and an organic matter degradation method. The implementation mode of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the main differences are:

[0058] Ⅰ) Ti 4 o 7 Preparation of tubular membrane electrodes;

[0059] Among them, the gas phase reduction method prepares Ti 4 o 7 The powder is obtained by natural cooling after reduction at 1050°C for 2.5 hours.

[0060] Ⅲ) Degradation experiment of heterogeneous photocatalyst-tubular membrane electrode coupling system

[0061] Among them, 300 mg of heterogeneous photocatalyst was put into each catalyst fixing plate 400 .

[0062] Take a clean beaker, prepare 2L of 200mg / L hydroquinone solution, add sodium sulfate as the electrolyte, control the electrolyte concentration in this embodiment to 10g / L, use a magnetic stirrer to stir evenly, and adjust the pH to 8. After mixing, pour the prepared soluti...

Embodiment 3

[0064] This embodiment provides a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and an organic matter degradation method. The implementation mode of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, and the main differences are:

[0065] Ⅰ) Ti 4 o 7 Preparation of tubular membrane electrodes;

[0066] Among them, the gas phase reduction method prepares Ti 4 o 7 The powder was obtained by natural cooling after reduction at 1200°C for 2 hours.

[0067] Ⅲ) Degradation experiment of heterogeneous photocatalyst-tubular membrane electrode coupling system

[0068] Herein, 400 mg of heterogeneous photocatalyst was put into each catalyst fixing plate 400 .

[0069] Take a clean beaker, prepare 2L of 200mg / L hydroquinone solution, add sodium sulfate as the electrolyte, control the electrolyte concentration in this embodiment to 15g / L, use a magnetic stirrer to stir evenly, and adjust the pH to 5. After mixing, pour the prepared solution in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and an organic matter degradation method, belonging to the technical field of environmental engineering. It is used to degrade organic matter in wastewater. It includes a heterogeneous photocatalyst, a tubular membrane cathode and a tubular membrane anode in sequence along the direction of wastewater flow. The tubular membrane cathode is sleeved outside the tubular membrane anode; the heterogeneous Phase photocatalysts include titanium dioxide-based photocatalysts, tin oxide photocatalysts or zirconium dioxide photocatalysts, which can reduce the size of organic molecules in wastewater under ultraviolet light irradiation; the tubular membrane anode includes titanium-based tubular membrane electrodes. The invention can effectively improve the degradation ability of pollutants in the water system, realize the sustainable degradation of pollutants from high concentration to low concentration, and the degradation rate of TOC in the coupling system has been greatly improved. The degradation rate of phenol can reach 99%, and the degradation rate of TOC can reach 90%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering, and more specifically relates to a heterogeneous photocatalyst and tubular membrane electrode coupling device and an organic matter degradation method. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of social industrialization, my country's water environment pollution is becoming more and more serious, which not only aggravates the contradiction of water shortage, but also seriously threatens the drinking water safety and health of urban residents. Biodegradable organic matter in water bodies is the most difficult to deal with, and it is also the most harmful. The emergence of advanced oxidation technology has solved the disposal problem of this kind of wastewater. [0003] Advanced oxidation process (Advanced Oxidation Process) is widely used in water treatment industry due to its rapid reaction, high efficiency and wide application range. AOPs can improve the biodegradab...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08B01D63/06B01D67/00B01D71/02B01J23/745C02F1/461C02F1/32C02F1/72C02F101/34
CPCC02F1/46109C02F1/4672C02F1/725C02F1/32B01D63/062B01D67/0088B01D71/024B01J23/745C02F2001/46171C02F2201/46115C02F2201/004C02F2301/046C02F2303/14C02F2305/026C02F2305/10C02F2101/345C02F2201/002C02F2001/46138C02F2201/4614B01D2323/26B01J35/39
Inventor 韩卫清田涛黄芳魏卡佳殷许朱洪威李维
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH