Preparation method and anti-tumor application of sea anemone polypeptide toxin
A sea anemone polypeptide and toxin technology, applied in the preparation method of peptides, anti-tumor drugs, applications, etc., can solve the problems of colon cancer cell HCT-116 apoptosis that have not been explained, and achieve clear electrophoretic bands and high-efficiency anti-tumor activity , the effect of simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0054] The extraction of the crude venom of embodiment 1 sea anemone
[0055] 1. Extraction process
[0056] (1) After a 48-h starvation period, the crude venom of sea anemones was extracted by manual extrusion and electrical stimulation.
[0057] (2) Manual squeeze method: clean the live sea anemone with water, put it into a sealed bag and manually rub it up and down 5 times, stimulating the sea anemone for 3 minutes each time to induce its nematocyst to release crude venom.
[0058] (3) Electrical stimulation method: put the live sea anemone in a beaker, clean it with tweezers to remove pollutants, and remove the coelenteric fluid discharged during this process. Then soak the sea anemone in a beaker equipped with artificial seawater, the volume ratio of live sea anemone to artificial seawater is 1:0.5~1.5, the preferred live sea anemone and artificial seawater volume ratio is 1:1 in this embodiment, and use It is electrically stimulated by two carbon electrodes, the voltag...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2 Separation of sea anemone crude venom and detection of cell activity
[0065] 1. Separation method
[0066] The sea anemone crude venom was sequentially passed through 30kD, 10kD and 3kD ultrafiltration tubes with centrifugation parameters of 3500-4500 r / min for 3-5 hours. In this embodiment, the preferred rotation speed was 4000r / min and the time was 4 hours for centrifugation to obtain 4 The fractions are 3kD filter fraction, 3kD cut-off 10kD filter fraction, 10kD cut-off 30kD filter fraction and 30kD cut-off fraction, respectively.
[0067] 2. CCK-8 method was used to detect the inhibitory activity of sea anemone polypeptide on the proliferation of HCT-116 cells
[0068] The colon cancer cell HCT-116 cell culture medium is composed of DMEM basal medium, 10% (v / v) fetal bovine serum and 1% by weight penicillin and streptomycin mixed solution, at 37°C, CO2 concentration is 5% cultured in a cell culture incubator. Collect cells in the logarithmic growth pha...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Example 3 Purification and detection of sea anemone crude venom
[0075] 1. Purification steps
[0076] (1) The 3kD filtered fraction was filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, and separated by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. The chromatographic conditions are that the detection wavelength is 210-220nm, the reverse-phase chromatographic column is a C18 semi-preparative column, the eluent A liquid is a 0.08-0.12% volume percent trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution, B liquid is acetonitrile, and the flow rate is 0.8-1.2 mL / min , the preferred detection wavelength of this embodiment is 214nm, the reversed-phase chromatographic column is a C18 semi-preparative column, the eluent A solution is 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution by volume percentage, B solution is acetonitrile, the flow rate is 1.0mL / min, gradient elution for:
[0077] time A(%, V / V) B(%, V / V) 0 100 0 5 100 0 10 86 14 40 58 42 ...
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