A kind of ph-responsive hydrogel biological carrier and its application
A biological carrier and hydrogel technology, applied in the field of pharmacy, can solve the problems of tumorigenesis, easy inactivation of PDGF-BB, short half-life of PDGF-BB, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1. Preparation of pH-responsive hydrogel biocarriers
[0031] figure 1 A schematic diagram of the preparation of PDGF-BB pH-responsive hydrogel is given, where A is methacrylic anhydride, B is sodium hyaluronate, 1 is the first crosslinking agent GDMA, and 2 is the second crosslinking agent AI102. The preparation steps are described in detail below.
[0032] 1. Preparation of Methacrylated Hyaluronic Acid (m-HA)
[0033] Sodium hyaluronate (HA) and methacrylic anhydride (MA) undergo esterification to synthesize methacrylate derivatives of hyaluronic acid. The specific steps include the following:
[0034] (1) Weigh 2g of sodium hyaluronate (HA) powder, dissolve it in 100mL of deionized water, and stir overnight in a refrigerator at 4°C to fully dissolve the powder.
[0035] (2) Adjust the pH of the HA solution by adding 5 mol / L sodium hydroxide to keep the pH of the reaction between 8 and 9, then slowly add 1.6 mL of methacrylic anhydride to the HA solution a...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2. Characterization of m-HA hydrogel loaded with platelet-derived growth factor
[0061] 1. Characterization of hydrogel morphology
[0062] The hydrogel samples that had reached equilibrium swelling were placed in a lyophilizer at -50°C for 48 hours. The obtained samples were frozen and brittle in liquid nitrogen, and then sprayed with gold. The cross-sectional morphology was observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Figure 5 Scanning electron microscopy images of pH-responsive hydrogels with different crosslinker ratios. It can be seen that the larger the proportion of cross-linking agent, the smaller the pore size, indicating the higher the degree of cross-linking. When the molar ratio of GDMA to AI102 is 1:2, the degree of cross-linking is maximum.
[0063] 2. Characterization of swelling rate of hydrogel
[0064] Swellability tests were performed using the freeze-dried hydrogel scaffolds. The hydrogel sample was punched with a hole punch to m...
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