Preparation method of tungsten-lanthanum co-doped vanadium dioxide powder
A vanadium dioxide and co-doping technology, applied in vanadium oxide and other directions, can solve the problem of less research on multi-element co-doping, and achieve the effect of reducing the phase transition temperature
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[0013] The preparation method of vanadium dioxide powder co-doped with tungsten and lanthanum comprises the following steps: a. Prepare a tetravalent vanadium salt solution with a concentration of 0.1-1.5 mol / L, and weigh it according to the molar ratio of vanadium salt and precipitant as 1:5-30 Take the precipitant, and then dope tungsten and lanthanum elements, wherein: the dopant is weighed according to the atomic percentage range of tungsten element is 1-10at%, and the atomic percentage range of lanthanum element is 1-10at%, and then mixed and stirred Fully dissolve to obtain a mixed liquid; b. Measure the mixed liquid and add it to a microwave digestion tank, set the microwave temperature to 100-200 °C and the time to 1-3 hours; c. After the reaction is completed, use alcohol and pure Washing with water alternately, and drying in vacuum to obtain tungsten-lanthanum co-doped vanadium dioxide powder.
[0014] The present invention adopts the method of co-doping two rare met...
Embodiment 1
[0018] Preparation of tungsten-lanthanum co-doped vanadium dioxide nanopowder. Prepare a vanadyl oxalate solution with a concentration of 0.5M, use sodium hydroxide as a precipitant, and add sodium hydroxide to the vanadyl sulfate solution at a molar ratio of 1:5, and then add them at 3at% and 1at% respectively Sodium tungstate and lanthanum chloride to obtain a mixed solution. Take a certain amount of mixed solution and add it to the microwave digestion tank. The volume should not exceed two-thirds of the volume of the digestion tank. Set the microwave heating temperature to 100°C, and the reaction time is 1h. After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a black precipitate. , washed alternately with ethanol and deionized water for 3 times, and dried in vacuum at 60 °C for 3 h, the doped VO 2 Powder. The phase transition temperature is 59°C.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Preparation of tungsten-lanthanum co-doped vanadium dioxide nanopowder. Prepare a vanadyl sulfate solution with a concentration of 0.5M, use sodium carbonate as a precipitant, add sodium carbonate to the vanadyl sulfate solution at a molar ratio of 1:5, and then add tungstic acid at 5at% and 3at% respectively sodium and lanthanum chloride to obtain a mixed solution. Take a certain amount of mixed solution and add it to the microwave digestion tank. The volume should not exceed two-thirds of the volume of the digestion tank. Set the microwave heating temperature to 100°C, and the reaction time is 1h. After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a black precipitate. , washed alternately with ethanol and deionized water for 3 times, and dried in vacuum at 60 °C for 3 h, the doped VO 2 Powder. The phase transition temperature is 45°C.
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