Chromium-silicon alloy powder and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of chromium-silicon alloy and silicon raw materials, which is applied in the field of chromium-silicon alloy powder and its preparation, can solve the problems of low oxygen content, high oxygen content, and low cost of metal powder, and achieve surface tension reduction, uniform phase composition, Ease of industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0056] This embodiment provides a chromium-silicon alloy powder and a preparation method thereof, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0057] (1) Clean the chromium raw material with a purity of 4N and the silicon raw material with a purity of 3N in an organic solvent. -3 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 30min; then, put the chromium raw material and the silicon raw material in a vacuum melting furnace according to the mass ratio of 1:2, and feed nitrogen, and then in an argon atmosphere, 1600°C, and a vacuum degree of 1×10 -3 Under the condition of Pa, vacuum smelting 5h obtains metal liquid;
[0058] (2) The metal liquid described in step (1) is ultrasonically atomized at a flow rate of 0.7m / s at an ultrasonic frequency of 45kHz, and heated at 100°C and a vacuum degree of 1×10 -3 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 30 minutes to obtain chromium-silicon alloy powder.
[0059] The XRD spectrum of the chromium-silicon alloy powder obtain...
Embodiment 2
[0061] This embodiment provides a chromium-silicon alloy powder and a preparation method thereof, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0062] (1) Clean the chromium raw material with a purity of 4N and the silicon raw material with a purity of 3N in an organic solvent. -2 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 60min; then, put the chromium raw material and the silicon raw material in a vacuum melting furnace according to the mass ratio of 1:4, feed nitrogen, and then in an argon atmosphere, 1500°C, vacuum degree 1×10 -2 Vacuum smelting under the condition of Pa for 6h to obtain metal liquid;
[0063] (2) The metal liquid described in step (1) is ultrasonically atomized at a flow rate of 1.5m / s at an ultrasonic frequency of 100kHz, and heated at 150°C and a vacuum of 1×10 -2 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 60 minutes to obtain chromium-silicon alloy powder.
Embodiment 3
[0065] This embodiment provides a chromium-silicon alloy powder and a preparation method thereof, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0066] (1) After cleaning the chromium raw material with a purity of 4N and the silicon raw material with a purity of 3N in an organic solvent, after ultrasonic cleaning at 30°C for 10 minutes, the -3 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 45min; then, put the chromium raw material and the silicon raw material in a vacuum melting furnace according to the mass ratio of 1:0.25, feed nitrogen, and then in an argon atmosphere, 1700°C, vacuum degree 5×10 -3 Under the condition of Pa, vacuum smelting 4h obtains metal liquid;
[0067] (2) The metal liquid described in step (1) is ultrasonically atomized at a flow rate of 0.5m / s at an ultrasonic frequency of 10kHz, and heated at 50°C and a vacuum degree of 5×10 -3 Vacuum drying under the condition of Pa for 45 minutes to obtain chromium-silicon alloy powder.
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Abstract
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