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Magnetic Ag/AgBr/LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

A catalyst and composite light technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., which can solve the problems of easy recombination of photogenerated carriers, weak visible light catalytic performance, and limited application. , to achieve the effect of simple production process, improved photocatalytic performance, and promotion of migration

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-01
江苏旅游职业学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But LaFeO 3 There are photogenerated carriers that are easy to recombine, so they show weak visible light catalytic performance, which limits the application in actual production

Method used

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  • Magnetic Ag/AgBr/LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Magnetic Ag/AgBr/LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
  • Magnetic Ag/AgBr/LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Weigh 6.49g of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 6.06g of ferric nitrate nonahydrate and 6.31g of citric acid monohydrate and dissolve them in 30mL of 70% ethanol aqueous solution, mix and stir for 30min, then heat and react at 80°C for 2h to obtain a gel substance . The gel material was dried at 100°C for 12h, then transferred to a muffle furnace, and fired at 600°C for 2h to obtain LaFeO 3 magnetic material.

[0027] (2) Weigh 1.0gLaFeO 3 Dissolve in 100mL of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide solution with a mass concentration of 0.3%, stir magnetically for 30min, quickly add 5.9mL of 0.1mol / L silver nitrate solution, stir for 6h under dark conditions, and then filter with Wash with distilled water and absolute ethanol three times respectively, dry in an oven at 80°C, dry in an oven at 80°C, and bake at 500°C for 2 hours to obtain AgBr / LaFeO 3 photocatalytic material.

[0028] (3) Weigh 1.0g AgBr / LaFeO 3The composite photocatalyst was dispersed in 50mL of distilled...

Embodiment 2

[0031] (1) Weigh 6.49g of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 6.06g of ferric nitrate nonahydrate and 6.31g of citric acid monohydrate and dissolve them in 36mL of 70% ethanol aqueous solution, mix and stir for 30min, then heat and react at 80°C for 3h to obtain a gel substance . The gel material was dried at 100°C for 12h, then transferred to a muffle furnace, and fired at 600°C for 2h to obtain LaFeO 3 magnetic material.

[0032] (2) Weigh 1.0g LaFeO 3 Dissolve in 100 mL of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide solution with a mass concentration of 0.6%, stir magnetically for 30 min, quickly add 11.8 mL of 0.1 mol / L silver nitrate solution, stir for 10 h under dark conditions, and then filter. Wash with distilled water and absolute ethanol three times, dry in an oven at 80°C, and bake at 500°C for 2 hours to obtain AgBr / LaFeO 3 photocatalytic material

[0033] (3) Weigh 1.0gAgBr / LaFeO 3 The composite material was dissolved in 50mL distilled water, and then irradiated and reduced fo...

Embodiment 3

[0036] (1) Weigh 8.66g of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 8.08g of ferric nitrate nonahydrate and 8.41g of citric acid monohydrate, dissolve them in 36mL of 70% ethanol aqueous solution, mix and stir for 30min, then heat and react at 80°C for 3h to obtain a condensate gum substance. The gel material was dried at 100°C for 12h, then transferred to a muffle furnace, and fired at 700°C for 2h to obtain LaFeO 3 magnetic material.

[0037] (2) Weigh 1.0g LaFeO 3 Dissolve in 100mL cetyltrimethylammonium bromide solution with a concentration of 1.2%, magnetically stir for 30min, add 8.8mL of 0.2mol / L silver nitrate solution, stir for 8h under light-shielded conditions, then filter and wash with distilled water and anhydrous ethanol for three times, dried in an oven at 80°C, and roasted at 500°C for 2 hours to obtain AgBr / LaFeO 3 photocatalytic material.

[0038] (3) Weigh 1.0g AgBr / LaFeO3 composite material and dissolve it in 50mL distilled water, then carry out irradiation reduct...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an Ag / AgBr / LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst with magnetic characteristics and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) heating lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, ferric nitrate nonahydrate and citric acid monohydrate in an ethanol water solution for reaction to obtain a gel substance, and then drying and roasting to obtain a LaFeO3 magnetic material; (2) dispersing the obtained LaFeO3 in a cetyltrimethylammonium bromide aqueous solution, mixing and stirring for 30 minutes, then quickly adding a silver nitrate solution, stirring for 6-12 hours under a dark condition, and then filtering, washing, drying and roasting to obtain an AgBr / LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst; and (3) dispersing the obtained AgBr / LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst in distilled water, irradiating with visible light for 30-60 minutes while stirring, and finally filtering, washing and drying to obtain the Ag / AgBr / LaFeO3 composite photocatalyst. The catalyst is simple in production process flow, easily available in raw materials, low in production cost and easy to separate and recycle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of silver / silver halide magnetic semiconductor composite material preparation, and in particular relates to a visible light responsive magnetic semiconductor composite photocatalytic material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the demand for fossil energy such as coal, oil and natural gas has increased sharply, and a large amount of industrial wastewater, waste gas, waste residue and other environmental pollutants have had a great impact on people's health and ecosystems. How to effectively deal with environmental pollutants, reduce pollutant emissions, and achieve the goal of sustainable human development has become the focus of attention. The traditional methods for treating environmental pollution include adsorption, chemical precipitation, flocculation and biological methods. However, these methods consume a large amount of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/128C02F1/30C02F101/30C02F101/38
CPCB01J27/128C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/38C02F2101/30B01J35/33B01J35/39
Inventor 柏林洋苏爱国沈小雨冯刚刘志陈彪
Owner 江苏旅游职业学院