Preparation method of dicationic salt-tolerant polymer and application of dicationic salt-tolerant polymer in fracturing fluid
A double cation and polymer technology, applied in the field of oilfield chemical additives, can solve the problem of poor salt resistance of fracturing fluid, and achieve good viscoelasticity and good salt resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Synthesis of Hydrophobic Monomer YS
[0048] (1) Dissolve dodecyldimethyl tertiary amine in a composite solvent (mixed solution of acetone and ether), and slowly add 1,3-dibromo The mixed solution of propane and composite solvent, when the dropwise addition is completed, transfer to room temperature and continue to react for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, filter, remove impurities, spin evaporate at low temperature, and vacuum dry to obtain a white product, which is quaternary ammonium Salt JY, the yield was 78.6%;
[0049](2) The reaction of the first step to obtain quaternary ammonium salt JY and taurine reacts with a molar ratio of 1:1.1 to obtain intermediate JS. At first, taurine is dissolved in a three-necked round-bottomed flask with deionized water, and placed side by side Condensate and reflux in an oil bath at 90°C, dissolve the quaternary ammonium salt JY in a composite solvent of ethanol and water (the volume ratio of ethanol to water is 1:1), an...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Synthesis of Hydrophobic Monomer YS
[0053] (1) Dissolve octadecyl dimethyl tertiary amine in a composite solvent (mixed solution of acetone and ether), and slowly add 1,3-dibromo The mixed solution of propane and composite solvent, when the dropwise addition is completed, transfer to room temperature and continue to react for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, filter, remove impurities, spin evaporate at low temperature, and vacuum dry to obtain a white product, which is quaternary ammonium Salt JY, the yield was 84.8%;
[0054] (2) The first step reaction obtains quaternary ammonium salt JY and taurine reacts with the molar ratio of 1:1.2 to obtain intermediate JS, at first, taurine is dissolved in the three-neck round-bottomed flask with deionized water, and placed side by side Condensate and reflux in an oil bath at 90°C, dissolve the quaternary ammonium salt JY in a composite solvent of ethanol and water (the volume ratio of ethanol to water is 1:1), and s...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Synthesis of Hydrophobic Monomer YS
[0058] (1) Dissolve octadecyl dimethyl tertiary amine in a composite solvent (mixed solution of acetone and ether), and slowly add 1,3-dibromo The mixed solution of propane and composite solvent, when the dropwise addition is completed, transfer to room temperature and continue to react for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, filter, remove impurities, spin evaporate at low temperature, and vacuum dry to obtain a white product, which is quaternary ammonium Salt JY, the yield is 89.5%;
[0059] (2) The first step is reacted to obtain quaternary ammonium salt JY and taurine to obtain intermediate JS with a mol ratio of 1:1.3. At first, taurine is dissolved in a three-necked round-bottomed flask with deionized water, and placed side by side Condensate and reflux in an oil bath at 90°C, dissolve the quaternary ammonium salt JY in a composite solvent of ethanol and water (the volume ratio of ethanol to water is 1:1), and slowly di...
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