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Preparation method of high-purity 4, 4 '-biphenol

A biphenol-based biphenol-based technology, applied in the field of high-purity 4, can solve the problems of complex and uncontrollable production operations, large production energy consumption, increased production costs, etc., and achieve low equipment requirements and meet large batches Manufacturing needs, easy-to-achieve effects

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-15
NINGXIA QINGYAN POLYMER MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The above-mentioned method for synthesizing 4,4'-diphenol has low purity and complex and uncontrollable production operations due to technical and environmental reasons, and 4,4'-diphenol used in the production of liquid crystal materials requires With high purity, 4,4'-biphenyldiol with low purity cannot meet the application requirements; in addition, biphenyl as a synthetic raw material consumes a lot of energy, which will greatly increase production costs and cause serious environmental pollution

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  • Preparation method of high-purity 4, 4 '-biphenol

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preparation example Construction

[0034] The preparation method of the high-purity 4,4'-diphenol provided by the application comprises the following steps:

[0035] S1: Preparation of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

[0036] Add phenol and aluminum materials into the reaction vessel, raise the temperature to 140-160°C, stir for 1-2 hours, lower the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 110-120°C, feed isobutylene into the reaction vessel, and control the temperature in the reaction vessel. The pressure is 0.4-0.6Mpa. After reacting for 4-6 hours, continue to reduce the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 50-60°C and react for 1-2 hours to obtain the crude product of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol. Add sodium hydroxide to the crude product of tert-butylphenol, react at 180-220°C for 1-2 hours, filter the reaction product and distill under reduced pressure to obtain purified 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol;

[0037] S2: Preparation of 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butylbiphenol by oxidative coupling reaction

[0038] Take...

Embodiment 1

[0054] S1: Preparation of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

[0055] Add 0.3mol of phenol and 0.006mol of aluminum powder into the reaction vessel, raise the temperature to 150°C, stir the reaction at a low speed of 200rpm / min for 1h, then reduce the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 120°C, and pass into the reaction vessel 0.6mol isobutene, control the pressure in the reaction vessel to 0.6Mpa, after 4 hours of reaction, continue to reduce the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 60°C, and react for 1 hour to obtain the crude product of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol, which is Add 0.02mol sodium hydroxide to the crude product of tert-butylphenol, configure it as a 20% sodium hydroxide solution by mass fraction, react at 200°C for 1 hour, and filter and distill the reaction product under reduced pressure to obtain 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol Purified butylphenol;

[0056] S2: Preparation of 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butylbiphenol by oxidative coupling reaction

[0057] Get 0.2m...

Embodiment 2

[0061] S1: Preparation of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol

[0062] Add 0.3mol of phenol and 0.007mol of aluminum chloride into the reaction vessel, raise the temperature to 150°C, stir the reaction at a low speed of 250rpm / min for 1.5h, then reduce the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 110°C, and pour Feed 0.65mol of isobutene, control the pressure in the reaction vessel to be 0.5Mpa, after reacting for 4 hours, continue to reduce the reaction temperature in the reaction vessel to 60°C, react for 1 hour, and obtain the crude product of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol, which can be obtained at 2,6 - Add 0.03 mol of sodium hydroxide to the crude product of di-tert-butylphenol to form a 20% by mass sodium hydroxide solution and react at 200°C for 1 hour. The reaction product is filtered and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 2,6- Purified di-tert-butylphenol;

[0063] S2: Preparation of 3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butylbiphenol by oxidative coupling reaction

[0064] Get 0.2mol o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of high-purity 4, 4 '-diphenyl-1 The invention relates to a preparation method of 4, 4 '-biphenol, which comprises the following steps: by taking phenol with high cost performance as a raw material, preparing a purified 2, 6-di-tert-butyl phenol through tert-butylation, preparing 3, 3', 5, 5 '-tetra-tert-butyl biphenol through oxidative coupling, preparing high-purity 4, 4'-biphenol through tert-butyl removal reaction, optimizing process parameters and material ratio, and finally preparing the 4, 4 '-biphenol. The purity of 4, 4 '-biphenol can reach 99.97%, the preparation method is easy and convenient to operate, the raw material cost is low, the prepared 4, 4'-biphenol is high in purity and small in pollution, the reaction condition is mild, the requirement for equipment is low, implementation is easy, and the large-batch production and manufacturing requirement can be better met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of high-purity 4,4'-biphenol. Background technique [0002] 4,4'-Biphenol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C12H10O2. White flaky crystal or crystalline powder is a high polymer intermediate with high melting and boiling point and strong heat resistance. It can be used as rubber antioxidant and plastic antioxidant, stabilizer and high polymer for petroleum products and dyes. It is also an important monomer for the preparation of alkoxy-substituted biphenyl liquid crystals. [0003] 4,4'-Biphenol-type LCP is currently the most widely used liquid crystal polymer material with the highest scale level. This kind of liquid crystal polymer has many characteristics, and can be made into high-strength fiber like silk, which is used for optical fiber reinforcement. This is mainly because 4,4'-biphenol-type LCP has a linear and symmetrical ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C39/15C07C37/50
CPCC07C37/14C07C37/16C07C37/50C07C39/06C07C39/15
Inventor 张东宝于冉徐良
Owner NINGXIA QINGYAN POLYMER MATERIALS CO LTD