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Preparation method of nano aluminum oxide based on carbon neutralization

A nano-alumina, carbon neutralization technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, aluminum compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of easy separation of nano-alumina, large specific surface area, long operation time, etc. The effect of large surface area and short reaction time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-24
YANCHENG INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing nano-alumina, which is simple in operation, low in energy consumption, Short time consumption, the prepared nano-alumina is easy to separate, high in purity, high in yield, large in specific surface area and small in grain size

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  • Preparation method of nano aluminum oxide based on carbon neutralization
  • Preparation method of nano aluminum oxide based on carbon neutralization
  • Preparation method of nano aluminum oxide based on carbon neutralization

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0028] A preparation method based on carbon-neutralized nano-alumina, comprising the steps:

[0029] (1) 13.2g of lithium metaaluminate and 7.2 of deionized water were added to the supercritical reaction kettle, stirred at a stirring rate of 80r / min for 60min at room temperature, and then passed 4.48L of carbon dioxide gas into the reaction kettle to make the The pressure was 7MPa, and the temperature was raised to 30°C for 60min to obtain a reaction product; during the reaction, nitrogen was introduced to keep the pressure in the kettle at 7MPa;

[0030] (2) The reaction product of step (1) was filtered, and washed with deionized water until the pH of the filtrate was 7.0, then the solid product was dried at 100° C. for 12 hours, and finally calcined at 150° C. for 1 hour to obtain nano-alumina , the measured yield of nano-alumina was 96.5%, and the purity was 99.95%.

Embodiment 2

[0032] A preparation method based on carbon-neutralized nano-alumina, comprising the steps:

[0033] (1) 16.4g of sodium metaaluminate and 11.5g of deionized water were added to the supercritical reaction kettle, stirred at a stirring rate of 120r / min for 30min at room temperature, and then passed 8.96L of carbon dioxide gas into the reaction kettle to make the kettle The internal pressure was 10MPa, and the temperature was raised to 80°C for 15min to obtain a reaction product; during the reaction, nitrogen was introduced to keep the pressure in the kettle at 10MPa;

[0034] (2) The reaction product of step (1) was filtered and washed with deionized water until the pH of the filtrate was 7.0, then the solid product was dried at 100° C. for 24 hours, and finally calcined at 200° C. for 3 hours to obtain nano-alumina , the measured yield of nano-alumina is 99.9%, and the purity is 99.99%.

Embodiment 3

[0036] A preparation method based on carbon-neutralized nano-alumina, comprising the steps:

[0037] (1) 19.6g potassium metaaluminate and 11.5g deionized water were added in the supercritical reaction kettle, stirred for 45min with the stirring rate of 100r / min at room temperature, then passed 6.72L carbon dioxide gas into the reaction kettle, and made the kettle The internal pressure was 8.5MPa, and the temperature was raised to 60°C for 30min to obtain a reaction product; during the reaction, nitrogen was introduced to keep the pressure in the kettle at 8.5MPa;

[0038] (2) The reaction product of step (1) was filtered and washed with deionized water until the pH of the filtrate was 7.0, then the solid product was dried at 100° C. for 24 hours, and finally calcined at 200° C. for 3 hours to obtain nano-alumina , the measured yield of nano-alumina was 99.5%, and the purity was 99.96%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of nanometer aluminum oxide based on carbon neutralization, and belongs to the technical field of nanometer material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding meta-aluminate and deionized water into a supercritical reaction kettle, uniformly stirring and mixing at room temperature, then introducing carbon dioxide gas into the reaction kettle to enable the pressure in the kettle to be 7-10MPa, heating for reaction, and introducing nitrogen in the reaction process to enable the pressure in the kettle to be kept at 7-10MPa; and filtering the reaction product, washing with deionized water until the pH value of the filtrate is 7.0, and then drying and roasting the solid product to obtain the catalyst. According to the present invention, the supercritical carbon dioxide method is adopted to prepare the nanometer alumina, the method can effectively consume the carbon dioxide, the carbon neutralization effect is provided, the used raw materials are less, the reaction time is short, the template agent is not required, the product is easy to separate, and the prepared nanometer alumina has characteristics of small grain size, uniform distribution, rich pore channels, large specific surface area, large total acid amount and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of carbon-neutralized nano-alumina, and belongs to the technical field of nano-material preparation. Background technique [0002] Nano-alumina is a very important chemical material, it has high specific surface area, high hardness, high strength, and has strong oxidation resistance, good wear resistance, good insulation performance, low dielectric loss and other characteristics. It has important uses in coatings, rubber, structural materials, refractory materials, luminescent materials, aerospace, catalysts and their carriers. [0003] At present, there are many research reports on the preparation method of nano-alumina, usually including precipitation method, hydrothermal synthesis method, sol-gel method and high-temperature solid-phase method. The surface area is relatively small. For example, the Chinese invention patent with the application number of 201710944136.1 discloses a method for preparing a n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01F7/142
CPCC01F7/142C01P2002/72C01P2006/17C01P2006/80C01P2006/12Y02P20/54
Inventor 丁建飞于盛王蕾蕾张恽笛
Owner YANCHENG INST OF TECH