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Arsenic removal adsorbent and preparation method thereof

A technology of adsorbent and solution, which is applied in the field of arsenic removal adsorbent and its preparation, can solve the problems of low adsorption capacity, slow adsorption rate, and single composition, and achieve the effects of high adsorption rate, low crystallinity, and good practicability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-07
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method is low in cost, high in removal efficiency, simple and easy to operate and widely used, but it will produce a large amount of waste residue after treatment, causing secondary pollution, and the efficiency of arsenic removal is low, making it difficult to meet the quality requirements of drinking water
[0006] (3) Ion exchange method: It is suitable for wastewater with small treatment capacity, single composition and high recovery value, but its treatment process is complex and costly, and it is difficult to realize industrial production
However, the treatment effect of traditional adsorbents is not ideal, and there are problems such as low adsorption capacity and slow adsorption rate.

Method used

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  • Arsenic removal adsorbent and preparation method thereof
  • Arsenic removal adsorbent and preparation method thereof
  • Arsenic removal adsorbent and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0049] A preparation method of an arsenic-removing adsorbent, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Add solution 2 dropwise to solution 1 until it becomes a gray-green suspension, stop dripping the solution 2, stir until it turns brown, continue stirring for more than 12 hours to obtain KMnO 4 @Fe-BTC mother liquor;

[0051]Wherein, the solution 1 contains Fe salt and KMnO 4 ;

[0052] Described solution 2 contains trimesic acid and alkaline substance;

[0053] (2) adding N,N-dimethylformamide to the mother liquor, stirring until fully mixed, suction filtration, and drying to obtain a filter cake;

[0054] (3) Dissolving the filter cake in absolute ethanol, performing ultrasonic treatment, and centrifuging again to obtain a precipitate; washing and centrifuging the precipitate, and drying to obtain the arsenic-removing adsorbent.

[0055] Preferably, in the step (1), the Fe salt is FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, the alkaline substance is NaOH.

[0056] Further preferably, in th...

Embodiment 1

[0072] The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0073] (1) 1.39g (5mmol) FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.63-0.95g (4-6mmol) KMnO 4 Dissolve in 40-60 ml of deionized water to give solution 1.

[0074] 0.32-0.48 g of trimesic acid and 0.4 g of NaOH were dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water, and stirred until clear to obtain solution 2.

[0075] Add solution 2 dropwise to solution 1, keep stirring during the whole process, after the system becomes a gray-green suspension, stop adding solution 2 dropwise, the mixed solution is kept stirring at room temperature, the solution turns brown after the reaction for 5-6 hours, and then continues After more than 12h reaction, KMnO can be obtained 4 @Fe-BTC's mother liquor.

[0076] (2) 15 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added to the solution after the reaction was completed, and after stirring with a magnetic stirrer for 2 h at room temperature, suction filtration was performed with a 0.22 μm filter membrane to obtain a brown filter cake,...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0081] (1) 1.39g FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O and 0.63gKMnO 4 Dissolve in 40 ml of deionized water to give solution 1.

[0082] 0.32 g of trimesic acid and 0.4 g of NaOH were dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water, and stirred until clear to obtain solution 2.

[0083] Add solution 2 dropwise to solution 1, keep stirring during the whole process, after the system becomes a gray-green suspension, stop adding solution 2 dropwise, the mixed solution is kept stirring at room temperature, the solution turns brown after 6 hours of reaction, and the reaction is continued for 12 hours Above, you can get KMnO 4 @Fe-BTC's mother liquor.

[0084] (2) 15 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added to the solution after the reaction was completed, and after stirring with a magnetic stirrer for 2 h at room temperature, suction filtration was performed with a 0.22 μm filter membrane to obtain a brown filter cake, and the filter cake was at 50 Dry at ℃ f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an arsenic removal adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. A preparation method of an arsenic removal adsorbent comprises the following steps: (1) dropwise adding a solution 2 into a solution 1 until the solution becomes a greyish-green turbid liquid, stopping dropwise adding the solution 2, stirring until the turbid liquid becomes brown, and continuously stirring to react for more than 12 hours to obtain a mother solution of KMnO4-coated Fe-BTC; (2) adding N, N-dimethylformamide into the mother liquor, stirring until the mother liquor is fully mixed, and performing suction filtration and drying to obtain a filter cake; (3) dissolving the filter cake in absolute ethyl alcohol, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, and centrifuging to obtain a precipitate; and washing and centrifuging the precipitate, and drying to obtain the arsenic removal adsorbent. According to the arsenic removal adsorbent and the preparation method thereof, a normal-temperature synthesis method is adopted, and the prepared arsenic removal adsorbent is high in adsorption rate on arsenic ions in a water body and large in specific surface area, pore volume and pore diameter.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of adsorbents, and in particular relates to an arsenic-removing adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Arsenic pollution is currently listed by the World Health Organization as one of the top ten public health problems in developing countries. Arsenic can enter the body through the respiratory tract and skin, and is rapidly distributed to the whole body through the blood, harming the human nervous system, digestive system, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems. It also has serious adverse effects on the drinking water safety of people in arsenic-contaminated areas. Investigations show that the arsenic content in drinking water in some areas of Xinjiang exceeds 0.05mg / L. The newly revised drinking water hygiene standard (GB5749-2006) stipulates that the arsenic content in drinking water shall not exceed 0.01mg / L, which shows that the research on arsenic pollution p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22B01J20/28C02F1/28B01J20/30C02F101/10
CPCB01J20/04B01J20/226B01J20/28061B01J20/28071B01J20/28083C02F1/288C02F2101/103Y02P10/20
Inventor 童延斌李佳琪杨思远刘光绪
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY