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Preparation of flexible piezoelectric liner tube and application of flexible piezoelectric liner tube in self-driven degradation of organic pollutants

An organic pollutant, flexible piezoelectric technology, applied in water pollutants, manufacturing/assembly of piezoelectric/electrostrictive devices, electrochemical water/sewage treatment, etc. Remarkable degradation effect performance, high energy utilization rate, significant piezoelectric effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-29
QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of lack of effective means to remove antibiotics in tap water in water purification plants, a preparation and application method of a self-driven flexible piezoelectric liner is provided

Method used

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  • Preparation of flexible piezoelectric liner tube and application of flexible piezoelectric liner tube in self-driven degradation of organic pollutants
  • Preparation of flexible piezoelectric liner tube and application of flexible piezoelectric liner tube in self-driven degradation of organic pollutants
  • Preparation of flexible piezoelectric liner tube and application of flexible piezoelectric liner tube in self-driven degradation of organic pollutants

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: MoS 2 / Fe 3 O 4 The preparation and application of / PVDF flexible piezoelectric liner, the specific preparation and application methods are as follows.

[0030] (1) Preparation of MoS 2 / Fe 3 O 4 Nanospherical Piezoelectric Catalysts:

[0031] S1 Weigh a certain amount of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and dissolve it in 500 mL of deionized water, and adjust the pH to a weakly alkaline condition;

[0032] S2 transfers the solution to the reaction kettle at 150°C for 10h, and after the end, it is collected by filtration and vacuum-dried to obtain ferric oxide powder;

[0033] S3 Weigh a certain amount of anhydrous sodium molybdate and thiourea and place them in 30 mL of deionized water to fully dissolve; and adjust the pH of the solution to a weakly acidic condition;

[0034] S4 weighs 0.1g of ferric oxide powder and puts it into the S3 solution, and transfers it to the reaction kettle after ultrasonic uniformity;

[0035] In the S5 reactor, the reaction...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2: Preparation and application of ZnO / CQDs / PVP flexible piezoelectric liner material. The specific preparation and application methods are as follows.

[0048] (1) Preparation of ZnO / CQDs sheet piezoelectric catalyst:

[0049] S1 Weigh 4g of citric acid and add it to 50mL of deionized water to dissolve, and add a certain amount of ethylenediamine;

[0050] S2 transfers the solution to the reaction kettle for 10h at 180°C, and uses a 1500da dialysis bag to filter after the end;

[0051] S3 collects the dialysate by rotary evaporation, and freeze-dries to obtain CQDs powder;

[0052] S4 weighs a certain amount of zinc acetate dihydrate and urea and dissolves it in 100 mL of deionized water, and forms a homogeneous solution under repeated stirring;

[0053] S5 Add 1 g of S3 CQDs powder to the solution and continue to stir until uniform, transfer to a hydrothermal kettle for reaction at 180 °C for 12 h, and filter and dry to obtain ZnO / CQDs piezoelectric catalytic...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Example 3: Preparation and application of CdS / PTFE flexible piezoelectric liner material. The specific preparation and application methods are as follows.

[0066] (1) Preparation of CdS feather-like piezoelectric catalyst:

[0067] S1 weighs cadmium chloride pentahydrate and thiourea in a molar ratio of 1:5 and mixes it into 300 mL of deionized water to dissolve;

[0068] S2 Transfer the solution to the reaction kettle and react at 200°C for 12h, filter and wash the reacted suspension for several times and then dry;

[0069] S3 calcined the dried powder in nitrogen atmosphere for 4 h to obtain a feathery CdS piezoelectric catalyst.

[0070] (2) Preparation of PTFE piezoelectric base fluid:

[0071] S1 Weigh 5g of PTFE piezoelectric organic polymer, dissolve it in 50g of acetone, disperse it under ultrasonic conditions for 180 minutes, place it in a water bath, and stir at 50°C for 60 minutes to obtain a uniform PTFE base liquid;

[0072] S2 quickly transfers the pre...

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Abstract

The invention relates to preparation of a flexible piezoelectric liner tube and application of the flexible piezoelectric liner tube in self-driven degradation of organic pollutants, and the preparation of the flexible piezoelectric liner tube comprises the following steps: (1) preparation of a polymer piezoelectric base solution A: preparing the base solution A by using piezoelectric organic polymers such as PVDF, PVP and PTFE; (2) preparing a polymer piezoelectric base solution B, and fully mixing the prepared inorganic piezoelectric catalytic materials MoS2 / Fe3O4, ZnO / CQDs and CdS with the polymer piezoelectric base solution A to obtain the polymer piezoelectric base solution B; (3) preparing a flexible piezoelectric liner tube, wherein the prepared polymer piezoelectric base solution B is uniformly attached to the inner surface of the liner tube by adopting a phase conversion method; and (4) application of self-driven degradation of organic pollutants in water: a closed-loop system is established by a pipeline, so that degradation of organic pollutant wastewater can be realized. The preparation method of the flexible piezoelectric liner tube is simple to operate, low in cost, green and environment-friendly, and easy for large-scale production. The piezoelectric catalyst is uniformly distributed on the membrane, and the composite membrane has good membrane separation performance, piezoelectric catalysis performance and self-cleaning performance and can be used for piezoelectric catalysis and wastewater treatment. Water flow power and low-frequency vibration are utilized to excite piezoelectric properties to realize degradation of organic pollutants.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and relates to a preparation method of a flexible piezoelectric liner and application of self-driving degradation of organic pollutants in water. 【Background technique】 [0002] Antibiotics are widely used and used in large amounts, which lead to a high probability of their occurrence in natural water environments. Many domestic and foreign research reports have pointed out that a variety of antibiotics have been detected in the natural water environment, including oceans, rivers, lakes and groundwater. There is a high concentration of organic wastewater, so there is an urgent need for a method to remove antibiotics from water bodies before entering water purification plants. At present, technologies including membrane separation, adsorption, biodegradation and advanced oxidation have been explored and studied to remove antibiotics in the environment. For example, patent 202010655115....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/46C02F1/72H01L41/193H01L41/45C02F101/30
CPCC02F1/4608C02F1/725C02F2101/30H10N30/857H10N30/098Y02W10/37
Inventor 孟凡庆庞博王子晨齐建光王英龙崔培哲
Owner QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH