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Detection kit and detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food

A degradation product, erythromycin technology, applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., to achieve simple operation, high sensitivity and resolution, and good results

Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-05
DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the national standard does not have a clear detection method for the detection of erythromycin and its degradation products, so it is very necessary to establish a detection method for erythromycin and its degradation products in food of animal origin

Method used

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  • Detection kit and detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food
  • Detection kit and detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food
  • Detection kit and detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] Example 1 Construction of standard curve

[0079] (1) Preparation of isotope internal standard solution:

[0080] use 13 C,d 3 - Erythromycin was used as internal standard, and 50% (v / v) acetonitrile-water solution was used as solvent to prepare a final concentration of 1 μg / mL internal standard solution;

[0081] (2) Preparation of standard sample solution:

[0082] Erythromycin, Erythromycin A enol ether, Dehydrated Erythromycin A and N-Demethylerythromycin A were used as standard , diluted to 1 mg / mL with 50% (v / v) acetonitrile-water solution, and used as a standard sample working solution for later use.

[0083] (3) Preparation of standard solution to be tested:

[0084] Each standard working solution was prepared into nine levels of mixed standard working solution of 0.1, 0.5, 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 200 and 500 ng / mL, and the concentration of the internal standard in each mixed standard was 50 ng / mL. mL;

[0085] (4) Detection conditions:

[0086] The obtained ...

Embodiment 2

[0106] Example 2 Recovery and Precision Determination

[0107] (1) Preparation of isotope internal standard solution:

[0108] use 13 C,d 3 - Erythromycin was used as internal standard, and 50% (v / v) acetonitrile-water solution was used as solvent to prepare a final concentration of 1 μg / mL internal standard solution;

[0109] (2) Standard solution preparation:

[0110]Erythromycin, Erythromycin A enol ether, Dehydrated Erythromycin A and N-Demethylerythromycin A were used as standards , respectively, diluted to 1 mg / mL with 50% (v / v) acetonitrile-water solution, and used as standard sample working solution for later use.

[0111] (3) Sample pretreatment:

[0112] Weigh 3g of turbot fish meat samples, add 50μL of internal standard solution and mixed standard solutions of ultra-low, low, medium and high concentration levels (see Table 2 for specific concentrations), then add 20mL of solvent 1 (acetonitrile) and The mixed solution of solvent 2 (water) (1:1, v / v) was homoge...

Embodiment 3

[0122] A method for detecting erythromycin and degradation products after boiling and heat treatment of animal-derived food based on a kit, comprising the following steps:

[0123] (1) Internal standard solution preparation:

[0124] use 13 C,d 3 - Erythromycin was used as internal standard, and 50% (v / v) acetonitrile-water solution was used as solvent to prepare a final concentration of 1 μg / mL internal standard solution;

[0125] (2) Positive sample preparation:

[0126] Take fresh turbot fish meat and mix it with erythromycin solution, so that the content of erythromycin in each gram of fish meat is 1000ng;

[0127] (3) Sample heat treatment:

[0128] Weigh 5 g of turbot fish meat to make fish balls, and boil them in water for 3 min, 5 min, 7 min, 10 min and 15 min at 100 °C, respectively, and four parallel experiments are carried out in each group;

[0129] (4) Sample pretreatment:

[0130] To 4.0-4.4g (boiled for 3min, 5min, 7min, 10min, 15min, the fish meat quality...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detection kit and a detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food, and belongs to the technical field of food detection methods. The detection kit for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food comprises acetonitrile as a solvent 1, water as a solvent 2, n-hexane as a solvent 3, anhydrous magnesium sulfate as a salt 1 and sodium chloride as a salt 2, then rapidly extracting erythromycin and degradation products in the animal source by adopting a kit (normal hexane-acetonitrile-salt-water extraction separation method), then detecting and analyzing the content of a target object in a to-be-detected sample by adopting an ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer (Q Exactive HF-X), and simultaneously quantifying the target object by adopting an isotope internal standard method and an isotope external standard method (standard curve). According to the method, the erythromycin and the degradation products thereof in the animal-derived food can be rapidly extracted and detected, the detection limit can be 0.5-1ng / mL, and the quantification limit can be 1-3ng / mL.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection kit and detection method for erythromycin and degradation products in animal-derived food, and belongs to the technical field of food detection methods. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of living standards, people's demand for nutritional necessities such as fish, meat, eggs, and milk has increased, and the breeding industry has become increasingly popular. Due to high-density and extensive farming methods, intraspecific and interspecific bacterial infections frequently occur. In order to solve this problem, the use of erythromycin bears the brunt. Breeders achieve antibacterial effects by adding erythromycin to feed, adding erythromycin to seawater where aquatic products live, or injecting erythromycin directly into livestock and poultry. However, erythromycin is not easy to metabolize and easily remains in the living body. If you eat food containing erythromycin for a long time (intake > 0-0....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N30/06G01N30/88
CPCG01N30/06G01N30/88
Inventor 秦磊刘蓉王煦松刘浩黄旭辉张玉莹胡蒋宁董秀萍
Owner DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY