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Multifunctional nano lubricating oil additive as well as preparation method and application thereof

A lubricating oil additive, multi-functional technology, applied in the fields of chemical and mechanical engineering, materials, can solve the problems of inability to reduce friction and anti-wear, poor dispersion stability, limited application, etc., to improve the anti-friction and anti-wear effect, easy to operate , good economical effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-09
QUFU NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the small size and low surface energy of covalent organic framework materials, their dispersion stability in lubricating oil is poor, and the agglomerated covalent organic framework cannot play the role of reducing friction and antiwear, which limits Its application in the field of lubrication

Method used

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  • Multifunctional nano lubricating oil additive as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Multifunctional nano lubricating oil additive as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Multifunctional nano lubricating oil additive as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] (1) Preparation of covalent organic framework materials

[0047]Accurately weigh 93 mg of 3,6-bis(5-aldehyde thiophen-2-yl)-2,5bis(2-ethylhexyl)pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4(2H, 5H)-dione, add 103 mL of chloroform to dissolve. Accurately weigh 32 mg of tris(4-aminophenyl)amine, add 105 mL of methanol to dissolve, and drop into the above chloroform solution. After mixing evenly, 15 mL of glacial acetic acid was added dropwise for catalysis, and it was placed on a magnetic stirrer and stirred for 72 h to make it fully react. After the reaction, centrifuge with a high-speed centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 12 min, take out the supernatant in the centrifuge tube, add 60 mL of tetrahydrofuran to wash, and continue centrifugation. Repeat this operation 3 times, the tetrahydrofuran washing solution is nearly colorless, and then add deionized water to carry out the above operation. Remove the supernatant, and the lower sediment is the covalent organic framework material.

[0048] (2)...

Embodiment 2

[0055] (1) Preparation of covalent organic framework materials

[0056] Accurately weigh 82 mg of 3,6-bis(5-aldehyde thiophen-2-yl)-2,5bis(2-ethylhexyl)pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4(2H, 5H)-dione, add 80 mL of chloroform to dissolve. Accurately weigh 25 mg of tris(4-aminophenyl)amine, add 80 mL of methanol to dissolve, and drop it into the above chloroform solution. After mixing uniformly, 10 mL of glacial acetic acid was added dropwise for catalysis, and it was placed on a magnetic stirrer and stirred for 60 h to make it fully react. After the reaction, centrifuge with a high-speed centrifuge at 6500 rpm for 15 min, take out the supernatant in the centrifuge tube, add 45 mL of tetrahydrofuran to wash, and continue centrifugation. Repeat this operation 3 times, the tetrahydrofuran washing solution is nearly colorless, and then add deionized water to carry out the above operation. Remove the supernatant, and the lower sediment is the covalent organic framework material.

[0057...

Embodiment 3

[0064] (1) Preparation of covalent organic framework materials

[0065] Accurately weigh 100 mg of 3,6-bis(5-aldehyde thiophen-2-yl)-2,5bis(2-ethylhexyl)pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4(2H, 5H)-dione, add 103 mL of carbon tetrachloride to dissolve. Accurately weigh 32 mg of tris(4-aminophenyl)amine, add 105 mL of n-propanol to dissolve, and drop it into the above carbon tetrachloride solution. After mixing evenly, 10.5 mL of glacial acetic acid was added dropwise for catalysis, and it was placed on a magnetic stirrer and stirred for 72 h to make it fully react. The solution was centrifuged with a high-speed centrifuge at 9000 rpm for 10 min, the supernatant in the centrifuge tube was taken out, 60 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added to wash, and centrifugation was continued. Repeat this operation 3 times, the tetrahydrofuran washing solution is nearly colorless, and deionized water is added to carry out the above operation. Remove the supernatant, and the lower sediment is the covalen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of materials, chemistry and mechanical engineering, and particularly provides a preparation method and application of a lubricating oil additive, tris (4-aminophenyl) amine and 3, 6-bis (5-formylthiophene-2-yl)-2, 5-bis (2-ethylhexyl) pyrrolo [3, 4-c] pyrrole-1, 4 (2H, 5H)-diketone are used as main raw materials to synthesize a covalent organic framework, and the covalent organic framework is subjected to surface controllable modification to obtain the lubricating oil additive. The nanoscale lubricating oil additive with the adjustable size is prepared. The additive has good photo-thermal response performance, the temperature of the additive can be regulated and controlled through near-infrared light, and the additive has good dispersion stability in lubricating oil, can be applied to various basic lubricating oil and has excellent friction reduction and wear resistance effects. The additive provided by the invention is simple and convenient in preparation method, simple in equipment and high in yield, can be uniformly dispersed in base oil by adopting ultrasound, further plays a good lubricating effect, and has great application potential.

Description

[0001] Field of Invention [0002] The invention relates to the fields of materials, chemistry and mechanical engineering, in particular to a multifunctional nano-lubricating oil additive and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0003] During the service process of equipment components, the friction and wear on the surface of the moving friction pair is the main reason for the reduction or damage of mechanical stability, which not only wastes a lot of energy, but also threatens production safety. Therefore, sufficient lubrication of key parts of machinery is an important guarantee to improve equipment stability and prolong service life. At present, with the continuous progress and development of tribology, new lubricating technologies and lubricating materials continue to emerge, but liquid lubrication, especially lubricating oil (grease), still occupies an important position in the current lubrication technology field. In lubricating oil, addi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G12/40C08G12/08C10M149/16
CPCC08G12/40C08G12/08C10M149/16C10M2217/042C10M2217/06C10N2030/06C10N2030/10
Inventor 公培伟王百忍刘哲李俊瑶王丹丹李娟晁绵冉曹丙强刘建喜
Owner QUFU NORMAL UNIV
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