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Plant bag for harnessing aggravated saline-alkali land

A technology for severe saline-alkali land and plants, applied in plant protection, botany equipment and methods, applications, etc., to achieve the effects of changing physical and chemical properties, loose texture, air permeability and water storage capacity enhancement

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-07-12
NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The present invention provides a plant mold bag for treating severe saline-alkali land, so as to solve the problem when the above method is used alone in the treatment of saline-alkali land

Method used

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  • Plant bag for harnessing aggravated saline-alkali land

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Be 55 centimeters in length, be 35 centimetres, height be the bottom in the plant mold bag 1 of 3 centimeters and place the attached bag 2 that contains soil chemical improvement agent, fill in the following material of proportioning by weight percentage in plant mold bag 1:

[0034] Corn Stalk Powder 30%

[0035] Straw Powder 22%

[0036] Sandy loam 23%

[0037] Chicken manure 11%

[0038] Soil water and fertilizer retention synergist 3%

[0039] Leymus chinensis seeds 3%

[0040] Soil chemical improvement agent in attached bag 2 8%

[0041] The ingredients of the soil chemical improvement agent in the attached bag:

[0042] Phosphogypsum 75%

[0043] Sulfur Powder 12%

[0044] Ferrous Sulfate 13%

[0045] The plant mold bag 1 is made of natural degradable and environmentally friendly vegetable fiber with hemp as raw material.

experiment example 2

[0047] Be 60 centimeters in length, be 40 centimeters in width, be placed at the bottom in the plant mold bag 1 of 10 centimetres, the attached bag 2 that contains soil chemical improvement agent, fill in the plant mold bag 1 with the following material proportioning by weight percentage:

[0048] Corn Stalk Powder 30%

[0049] Straw Powder 20%

[0050] Sandy loam 20%

[0051] Pig Manure 10%

[0052] Soil water and fertilizer retention synergist 5%

[0053] Watermelon Seeds 5%

[0054] 10% of soil chemical improvement agent in attached bag 2

[0055] The ingredients of the soil chemical improvement agent in the attached bag:

[0056] Phosphogypsum 80%

[0057] Sulfur powder 10%

[0058] Ferrous Sulfate 10%

[0059] The plant mold bag 1 adopts coconut skin as a raw material, which is naturally degradable and environmentally friendly vegetable fiber.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Be 60 centimeters in length, be 40 centimeters in width, place the attached bag 2 that contains soil chemical improvement agent at the bottom in the plant mold bag 1 of 8 centimeters in height, fill in the following material proportioning by weight percentage in plant mold bag 1:

[0062] Corn Stalk Powder 35%

[0063] Straw Powder 17%

[0064] Sandy loam 17%

[0065] Sheep manure 8%

[0066] Soil water and fertilizer retention synergist 7%

[0067] Star Grass Seed 4%

[0068] Soil chemical improvement agent in attached bag 2 12%

[0069] The ingredients of the soil chemical improvement agent in the attached bag:

[0070] Phosphogypsum 85%

[0071] Sulfur powder 7%

[0072] Ferrous Sulfate 8%

[0073] The plant mold bag 1 is made of a naturally degradable and environmentally friendly polyethylene material.

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Abstract

The present invention is one kind of molded plant bag for improving alkaline land and belongs to the field of alkaline land improving technology. Inside the molded plant bag of 55-65 cm length, 35-45 cm width and 3-10 cm height, is one auxiliary bag holding chemical soil improving agent. Inside the molded plant bag, there are corn stalk powder 25-35 wt%, rice straw powder 17-23 wt%, sandy soil 17-23 wt%, barnyard manure 8-12 wt%, soil water and fertilizer maintaining synergist 3-7 wt%, salt and alkali tolerant plant seed 3-5 wt% and chemical soil improving agent 8-12 wt%. The present invention can change the physical and chemical properties completely, increase organic matter in soil, loosen soil and promote growth of plant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of improving saline-alkali soil. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land is a soil type widely distributed on the earth, and the global saline-alkali land area is 95438×10 4 hm 2 , accounting for about 25% of the total land area, distributed in arid regions on all continents of the world, mainly concentrated in Eurasia, Africa and western North America. There are about 3300×10 saline-alkali land in my country 4 hm 2 , accounting for about 4% of the global saline-alkali land area, mainly distributed in the northeast, northwestern inland areas of North China and coastal areas north of the Yangtze River. The improvement of saline-alkali land is a worldwide problem, and at the same time, saline-alkali land has become the biggest obstacle to the construction of ecological environment and the sustainable development of agriculture in my country. At present, the measures to control saline-alkali land mainly inc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01G13/00A01G1/00A01G9/00
Inventor 杨海军
Owner NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY