Environment Protection type bioactive plant-growing container

A bioactive, nutrient bowl technology, applied in the application, cultivation, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of non-degradable residual film, difficulty in filling soil, affecting the survival rate, etc. Speed ​​up and improve the effect of soil aggregate structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-04-09
金绿汀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Seedlings and seedling containers are the first to bear the brunt. At present, plastic film pots are mostly used. It has the characteristics of light weight and low cost, but it is airtight and poor in water dispersion. Due to the electrostatic effect between plastic films, the film and film are seriously attached
Because the plastic is soft, it cannot stand upright, it is difficult to fill the soil, it is not conducive to the growth of the root system, the residual film cannot be degraded, and it pollutes the environment
The removal of the film is easy to damage the root system and affect the survival rate
Internationally, paper pots are used instead of plastic pots to grow seedlings, but the cost is high, the material is soft, the water retention performance is poor, and the wastewater pollution in the pulp production process is serious, which affects the ecological environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Add 600 grams of rice husk powder, 200 grams of peat soil, 80 grams of seaweed, 240 grams of urea-formaldehyde resin glue and 24 grams of white carbon black into a mixer and mix evenly. Add the well-mixed material to the pre-

[0020] Bioactive nutrients: 0.5-20% (weight)

[0021] Non-toxic adhesive: 10-50% (weight)

[0022] Filler: 3-30% (weight)

[0023] The plant fiber powder described in the present invention is rice husk powder, rice stalk powder, corn stalk powder, wheat stalk powder, rape stalk powder, peanut shell powder and wood powder, and can be composed of any one or more of them.

[0024] The natural organic matter described in the present invention is peat soil, peat soil, and any one or more of them.

[0025] The bioactive nutritional agent described in the present invention is seaweed.

[0026] The nontoxic binder described in the present invention is any one of urea-formaldehyde resin, melamine resin, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, silicone resin, carb...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Add 160 grams of rice stalk powder, 480 grams of peat soil, 40 grams of seaweed, 320 grams of gelatin and 240 grams of talcum powder into a blender and mix well. Put the uniformly mixed material into the mold that has been heated to 80°C in advance for hot pressing molding, the molding time is 100 seconds, and the molding pressure is 600 kg / cm 2 .

Embodiment 3

[0035] Add 400 grams of wheat straw powder, 120 grams of sphagnum moss, 160 grams of seaweed, 80 grams of melamine resin glue and 80 grams of calcium carbonate into a blender and mix them evenly. Add the evenly mixed materials into a mold that has been heated to 160°C in advance for hot pressing. , molding time 60 seconds, molding pressure 800 kg / cm 2 .

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PUM

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Abstract

The environment protection type bioactive plant-growing container for growing seedlings in planting consists of plant fiber powder 20-75 wt%, natural organic matter 10-60 wt%, bioactive nutrient 0.5-20 wt%, non-toxic adhesive 10-50 wt% and stuffing 3-10 wt%. The said plant fiber powder is husk powder, rice straw powder, corn straw powder, wheat straw powder, etc; the natural organic matter includes turf and sphagna; and the bioactive nutrient is algin. The plant-growing container is produced through mixing the said material and press molding at 80-160 deg.c.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environment-friendly bioactive nutrient pot used for raising seedlings of gardens, flowers, desert forests and vegetable seedlings. Background technique [0002] With the needs of modernization of agriculture and forestry, the seedling industry needs a lot of supporting equipment. Seedlings and seedling containers bear the brunt. At present, plastic film pots are mostly used. It has the characteristics of light weight and low cost, but it is airtight and poor in water dispersion. Due to the electrostatic effect between plastic films, the film is seriously attached to each other. Because the plastic is soft, it cannot stand upright, it is difficult to fill the soil, it is not conducive to the growth of the root system, the residual film cannot be degraded, and it pollutes the environment. Defilming and cutting are easy to damage the root system and affect the survival rate. Internationally, paper pots are used instead of pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
Inventor 金绿汀袁文辉
Owner 金绿汀
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