Preparation of electrostatic resistant and conductive polypropylene blend
A polypropylene and blend technology is applied in the field of preparation of antistatic and conductive polypropylene blends, which can solve the problems of limited application and easy generation of static electricity hazards.
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Embodiment 1~5
[0019] Examples 1 to 5: Polypropylene (PP) with a melt index of 25g / 10min, epoxy resin (EP) with an epoxy equivalent of 2000g / eq, glass fiber (GF) treated with silane coupling agent KH550 and The conductive carbon black with a DBP absorption value of 168.6ml / 100g was mixed uniformly according to the formula in Table 1, and then added to the internal mixer at the same time, and melted and blended for 10 minutes at a processing temperature of 190℃ and a rotor speed of 30rpm to obtain an antistatic PP copolymer. Blend.
[0020] The antistatic PP blend obtained by banburying was pressed on a flat vulcanizing machine at 190°C for 5 minutes to obtain a test piece of about 1 mm thickness. The volume resistivity was tested according to the GB1410-78 standard, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0021] Table 1 Formula and volume resistivity of antistatic PP blend
[0022] Formula (parts by mass) Volume resistivity
[0023] PP EP GF CB (Ω·cm)
Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1 100 10 12.5 5 2.29×10 10
[0027] 2 100 12.5 12.5 5 9.48×10 8
[0028] 3 100 12.5 18.5 5 4.01×10 9
[0029] 4 100 18.5 18.5 5 1.70×10 9
[0030] 5 100 12.5 12.5 6.25 5.40×10 8
[0031] It can be seen from Table 1 that when adding 5 parts or 6.25 parts of CB, changing the amount of EP and GF, the volume resistivity of the obtained blend is 7-9 orders of magnitude lower than that of unmodified pure PP. Resistivity at 10 9 At about Ω·cm, the amount of CB required by the blend of the present invention is also less than that of the PP / CB system.
Embodiment 6~8
[0032] Examples 6-8: Polypropylene (PP) with a melt index of 25g / 10min, epoxy resin (EP) with an epoxy equivalent of 2000g / eq, glass fiber (GF) treated with silane coupling agent KH550 and Conductive carbon black with a DBP absorption value of 168.6ml / 100g is uniformly mixed according to the formula in Table 2 and then added to the internal mixer at the same time, and melted and blended for 10 minutes at a processing temperature of 190℃ and a rotor speed of 30rpm to obtain a conductive PP blend Things.
[0033] The conductive PP blend obtained by banburying was pressed on a flat vulcanizer at 190°C for 5 minutes to obtain a test piece of about 4 mm thickness. Prepare standard samples and test the volume resistivity according to the GB / T15662-1995 standard. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0034] Table 2 Formula and volume resistivity of conductive PP blend
[0035] Formula (parts by mass) Volume resistivity
[0036] PP EP GF CB (Ω·cm)
[0037] ...
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