Recombination newcastle disease LaSota weak virus vaccine for expressing poultry influenza virus H5 sub type HA protein
An avian influenza virus, attenuated vaccine technology, applied in the direction of virus, antiviral agent, virus antigen components, etc., can solve the problem of not achieving widespread application
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1 Construction of recombinant Newcastle disease LaSota attenuated vaccine strain expressing wild-type or mutant avian influenza virus H5 subtype hemagglutinin (HA) protein
[0043] Cells, viruses and test materials
[0044] BHK-21 cells (milk hamster kidney cells ATCC CCL-10), culture medium is DMEM (Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Hyclone) and 1 μg / ml G418; NDV Lasota vaccine Strain AV1615 (purchased from China Center for Veterinary Culture Collection (CVCC)). The allantoic cavity of 9-10-day-old SPF chicken embryos was inoculated and frozen at -70°C for later use; chicken anti-NDV hyperimmune serum was prepared by our laboratory (Chu, H.P., G.Snell, D.J.Alexander, and G.C.Schild.1982 .Avian Pathol 11:227-234); SPF chicken embryos and SPF chicks were provided by the SPF Experimental Animal Center of Harbin Veterinary Research Institute. H5 subtype highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) A / Bar-headed goose / Qinghai...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Embodiment 2 Recombinant NDV expresses AVI HA protein indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) test
[0055] The NDV LaSota vaccine strain can transiently infect mammalian cells cultured in vitro. In order to prove the replication of rL-QHwH5 and rL-QHmH5 viruses in BHK-21 cells and the expression of virus antigens, the two allantoic viruses infected about 70-80% of monolayer BHK-21 cells with MOI as 1 respectively ( image 3 A and B), while using the NDV wild-type LaSota vaccine strain infected cells as a control ( image 3 C), 20 hours after the infection, the early CPE (cytopathic) phenomenon appeared in the cells, and immediately carried out indirect immunofluorescence staining with the positive serum of NDV high-immune SPF chickens as the detection antibody. As a result, strong positive reactions were observed under the fluorescence microscope of three kinds of virus-infected cells ( image 3 A, B and C) More specifically, the experimental steps are as follows:
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Embodiment 3
[0058] Growth characteristics and pathogenicity characteristics of embodiment 3 rNDV in chicken embryo
[0059] In order to determine the growth characteristics of rL-QHwH5 and rL-QHmH5 chicken embryos rescued by reverse genetic manipulation and their pathogenicity to chicken embryos, the rescued virus chicken embryos were amplified in the F1 generation by 1×10 4 EID50 Inoculate the allantoic cavity of 9-10-day-old SPF chicken embryos. The wild-type Newcastle disease virus LaSota vaccine strain (rLaSota that reverse genetic operation rescued of result uses transcription vector pBTRT and transcription auxiliary plasmid pBSNP, pBSP and pBSL promptly, the wild-type virus rescued by reverse genetic operation as described in the present invention Newcastle disease virus LaSota vaccine strain AV161) completely non-lethal SPF chicken embryos within 120 hours, allantoic fluid was harvested 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours and 96 hours after inoculation, EID per milliliter of allantoic f...
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