121 results about "Virus vaccine" patented technology

The invention provides an influenza vaccine adjuvant based on lentinan as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The active ingredient of the vaccine adjuvant is lentinan, the lentinan is extracted from fresh lentinus edodes through a water extraction and alcohol precipitation method, no additional chemical modification is needed, the vaccine adjuvant can be used for preparing the influenza virus vaccine, and the influenza virus vaccine at least contains one of three inactivated influenza virus antigens, namely H1N1 A, H3N2 A and Victoria B. The invention also provides a vaccine preparation and a preparation method thereof, the vaccine preparation comprises the vaccine adjuvant and an influenza virus vaccine, the content of lentinan in the vaccine preparation is 4 mg / mL, and the vaccine preparation has an immunological enhancement effect.

The invention discloses a recombinant yeast for expressing large yellow croaker iridovirus MCP protein and a preparation method and application of the recombinant yeast in preparation of vaccines, and is characterized in that the recombinant yeast is saccharomyces cerevisiae transformed with pYD1-MCP recombinant plasmids and is named as EBY100 / pYD1-MCP, the pYD1-MCP recombinant plasmids can express the MCP protein on a yeast surface display system, the nucleotide sequence of a gene segment of the MCP protein is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, the nucleotide sequence of the gene segment of the MCP protein is shown as SEQ ID NO.2, and the nucleotide sequence of the gene segment of the MCP protein is shown as SEQ ID NO.2. The preparation method comprises a step of constructing a recombinant plasmid pYD1-MCP and a step of constructing a recombinant yeast EBY100 / pYD1-MCP, the oral vaccine of the larimichthys crocea iridovirus vaccine can be prepared, and the oral vaccine has the advantages of being high in protection rate, safe, low in cost, convenient to use and good in application prospect in prevention and control of the larimichthys crocea iridovirus.

The invention provides a novel vaccine based on an adenovirus vector and application thereof. According to the present invention, the suitable monkey pox virus gene is selected for the first time, and is efficiently integrated with the chimpanzee virus vector (AdC68) to prepare the ideal virus vaccine, and the ideal virus vaccine is suitable for nasal cavity immunization and muscle immunization, and has good nasal cavity immunization effect. The novel monkey pox vaccine can be effectively used for prevention and control of monkey pox virus and vaccinia virus infection, and the two types of viruses are considered.

The invention discloses an immunogenic composition containing an adjuvant as well as a preparation method and application of the immunogenic composition. The immunogenic composition comprises self-assembled gE virus-like nanoparticles, an immunopotentiator, namely, saponin QS-21, and a neutral liposome, the self-assembled gE virus-like nanoparticles are formed by polymerizing and assembling monomers; the monomers include VZV gE, a linker peptide (SGS), and a VZV gI polypeptide containing a Th epitope. The immunogenic composition can be applied to varicella-zoster virus vaccines, and solves the technical problems of weak gE immunogenicity and serious vaccine side reaction in vaccines prepared in the prior art. The immunogenicity of the vaccine is equivalent to that of the Xinanlii, and the use of an immunopotentiator in the vaccine can be reduced, so that the clinical side reaction of the vaccine is lower; in addition, the vaccine can induce a gI specific antibody and gI specific CMI reaction, and the effectiveness of the vaccine can be further improved. In short, the immunogenic composition has good clinical application potential.

The invention discloses a dual fluorescent quantitative PCR (polymerase chain reaction) primer probe combination for identifying a PRV (pseudorabies virus) vaccine strain and a wild strain. The dual fluorescent quantitative PCR primer probe combination comprises two pairs of primers gB-F and gB-R, gE-F and gE-R, and probes gB-probe and gE-probe, wherein the two pairs of primers are used for specifically amplifying a PRV gB gene and a PRV gE gene; through existence of real-time fluorescence PCR amplification curves of the PRV gB gene and the gE gene, a PRV vaccine strain (gE gene deletion) and a wild strain can be rapidly, specifically, sensitively and stably identified, technical support can be provided for porcine pseudorabies epidemic disease monitoring, and thorough purification of the PRV in a live pig breeding link is facilitated.

The invention relates to a novel HSV-2 three-antigen recombinant protein vaccine composition and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The vaccine composition comprises an antigen and a composite adjuvant, the antigen is HSV-2 gC2-gD2-gE2 three-antigen tandem recombinant protein, and the composite adjuvant is CpG oligonucleotide and an aluminum adjuvant; the amino acid sequence of the HSV-2 gC2-gD2-gE2 three-antigen tandem recombinant protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, and the nucleotide sequence of the HSV-2 gC2-gD2-gE2 three-antigen tandem recombinant protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 2. The time cost and the economic cost in the protein preparation process are greatly reduced, and compared with an original trivalent combination vaccine, the trivalent combination vaccine can induce the level of specific antibodies generated by mice and the virus neutralizing capacity not to be reduced, so that a brand new thought is provided for developing advanced HSV-2 virus vaccines with multiple target antigens, and the trivalent combination vaccine is worthy of popularization and application. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a safe and effective HSV-2 virus candidate vaccine.

The invention relates to a recombinant chimeric antigen aiming at bovine nodular skin disease virus, an immunogenic composition containing the recombinant chimeric antigen and application of the recombinant chimeric antigen. The bovine nodular skin disease virus recombinant chimeric antigen comprises two immunogens which are connected in series and fused according to a specific sequence: bovine nodular skin disease virus ORF122 and ORF060 proteins or antigenic fragments thereof, and can excite immune response aiming at two infectious virus particles, namely, intracellular mature virus particles (IMV) and cell outer enveloped virus particles (EEV); therefore, the specific immune protection effect on the bovine nodular skin disease virus is efficiently excited; in addition, the bovine nodular skin disease virus vaccine disclosed by the invention also has good safety, quick responsiveness and productivity support, and has an extremely good clinical application prospect.

A chimeric nucleotide sequence that corresponds to an encoded fusion protein comprising a polyepitope resulting from selecting and juxtaposing multiple epitopes from a coronavirus protein to induce an immune response in mammals. In one embodiment, said fusion protein comprises: a) a first peptide consisting of epitopes found in the amino acid sequence of replicase polyprotein 1ab (PR1ab); b) a first spacer; c) a modified form of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD). In one embodiment, the replicase polyprotein is defined by SEQ ID NO: 96 flanked by a gD fragment comprising the amino acid sequence defined by SEQ ID NO: 98 in the N-terminal portion and another gD fragment comprising the amino acid sequence defined by SEQ ID NO: 100 in the C-terminal region. Use of the fusion protein has surprising results in inducing cellular and humoral immune responses against coronavirus, SARS-COV-2, and related viruses.

The invention relates to a primer-probe set, comprising a forward primer having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:1 and a reverse primer having the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:2, and a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probe having the sequence of HEX-OO-(SEQ ID NO:3)-Lysine-BHQ1, which are used for differentiating the Peste des Petits Ruminants (PPR) virus vaccine and field strains and for preventing false positive results arising from the PPR vaccine, as well as to their operating temperatures. Said primer-probe set can differentiate between the vaccine strain containing the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 and the field strain containing the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:5. Thus, by means of said primer-probe set, false positive results arising from the PPR vaccine are prevented, and accordingly, unnecessary quarantine measures are also avoided.

Provided herein are compositions, systems, kits, and methods for immunizing a subject against severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTS virus) using a composition comprising: i) a plurality of nanoparticles self-assembled from a plurality of fusion proteins comprising a) at least a portion of a ferritin protein, and b) at least a portion of an immunogenic protein comprising at least a portion of the SFTS virus Gn and / or Gc envelope glycoprotein; or ii) a polynucleotide encoding the fusion protein (e.g., an mRNA sequence present in a lipid nanoparticle).

Comprising a multivalent fusion protein and an exosome delivery carrier, and the content of the multivalent fusion protein is 70-90 [mu] g; wherein the multivalent fusion protein is a fusion protein formed by connecting a gB glycoprotein, a gC glycoprotein, a gD glycoprotein and a high-immunogenicity part of an important antigen segment selected from gE and gI; the exosome delivery carrier is a small vesicle extracted and purified from mesenchymal stem cells or HEK 293-F cells, the surface of the exosome delivery carrier is modified with a CD40L single-chain antibody, and the exosome delivery carrier is used for loading multivalent fusion protein; the porcine pseudorabies virus vaccine further comprises adjuvants, and the adjuvants comprise a TLR agonist, CpG oligonucleotide, synthetic liposome and a traditional aluminum salt adjuvant. The porcine pseudorabies virus vaccine also comprises a mucous membrane adsorbent, a penetration enhancer, a stabilizer and a preservative. The invention aims to construct a multivalent fusion protein complex containing a plurality of important antigen segments by using an advanced bioengineering technology, and provides a wider protection effect by combining an efficient exosome delivery platform and a method for enhancing immune response.

The present disclosure provides a vaccine composition that comprises an Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) polypeptide and a liposomal adjuvant, and methods of inducing an immune response to an Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) or methods of preventing infection of or reducing the likelihood of infection by an Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) using the compositions, or a combination of the EBV polypeptide and the liposomal adjuvant.

The application provides a varicella-zoster virus vaccine and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vaccines.The varicella-zoster virus vaccine comprises liposome nanoparticles, zoster virus glycoprotein E and an adjuvant encapsulated in the liposome nanoparticles.The adjuvant comprises triterpenoid saponins.In the application, the zoster virus glycoprotein E (gE) is wrapped by the liposome nanoparticles, which can effectively promote antigen-presenting cells to phagocytose and efficiently deliver the antigen, and realize sustained stimulation of the vaccine to the body to produce a specific cellular immune response against VZV-gE.The triterpenoid saponins used in the application can effectively realize cross-presentation of the antigen zoster virus glycoprotein E and induce an antigen-specific cellular immune response.In addition, the cholesterol rich in the liposome nanoparticles can effectively neutralize the cytotoxicity of the triterpenoid saponins, ensuring the safety of the vaccine.

The present invention relates to the field of biomedicine technology, and specifically discloses an mRNA based on the CP protein gene of fish nervous necrosis virus, a vaccine, and a preparation method and application thereof. The present invention provides an mRNA of fish nervous necrosis virus, the nucleotide sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the structure includes a 5' untranslated region, a signal peptide sequence, an NNV virus antigen coding region, a 3' untranslated region and polyA. The mRNA vaccine contains the ORF sequence of the capsid protein CP gene that is resistant to NNV virus infection. The results of animal safety tests on the fish nervous necrosis virus mRNA vaccine prepared by the present invention show that the vaccine is safe and effective, and is convenient and simple to use clinically, and has broad application prospects in the prevention and control of viral nervous necrosis in marine cultured fish.

The invention discloses a pelteobagrus fulvidraco brain tissue cell line PYCB sensitive to viruses and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic organism cell culture and disease prevention and control. The preservation number of the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco brain tissue cell line PYCB is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: C2025148. The Pelteobagrus fulvidraco brain tissue cell line PYCB is successfully constructed by taking the Pelteobagrus fulvidraco brain tissue as an object, and the cell line can be continuously and stably subcultured, is high in proliferation speed and simple in culture method, is sensitive to Pelteobagrus fulvidraco small RNA viruses and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco stem casing viruses, and can be used for isolated culture of viruses. The invention provides an important research platform and an experimental material for separating and identifying fish viruses and virus vaccines and developing medicines.

The present application relates to an avian cell line capable of supporting viral growth of Marek's Disease Virus (MDV), including Herpes Virus of Turkeys (HVT), methods of producing such cell lines, and therapeutic uses of the cell lines and resulting vaccines.

The application provides a KRT31 gene knockout cell line and its application in promoting replication of viruses of the Picornaviridae family and / or production of vaccines of viruses of the Picornaviridae family, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. The application provides an application of a KRT31 gene or a coded protein thereof as a target in preparation of a product for regulating replication of viruses of the Picornaviridae family and / or vaccine production. Up-regulation of the expression level of the KRT31 gene can inhibit replication of viruses of the Picornaviridae family, and down-regulation of the expression level of the KRT31 gene can promote replication of viruses of the Picornaviridae family. The application adopts sgRNA to knockout the KRT31 gene to prepare a cell line with lost function of a gene coded protein, so as to promote replication of viruses of the Picornaviridae family, improve virus titer and antigen yield, and help to efficiently prepare vaccines of viruses of the Picornaviridae family.

The present invention relates to polynucleotides comprising a sequence of a live, infectious, attenuated Flavivirus wherein a nucleotide sequence encoding at least a part of a Filovirus glycoprotein is located at the intergenic region between the E and NS1 gene of said Flavivirus, such that a chimeric virus is expressed, characterised in that the encoded sequence C terminally of the E protein of said Flavivirus and N terminally of the signal peptide of the NS1 protein of said Flavivirus comprises in the following order: a further signal peptide of a Flavivirus NS1 protein, a filovirus glycoprotein wherein the N terminal signal peptide is absent, a TM domain of a flaviviral E protein.

The invention relates to a recombinant chikungunya virus vaccine as well as a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a recombinant protein which comprises chikungunya virus protein or a variant thereof. The chikungunya fever virus serving as a main target of a neutralizing antibody is optimized, new nanoparticle protein is formed and used for preparing the vaccine, and the vaccine can stimulate an organism to generate the neutralizing antibody aiming at the chikungunya fever virus and prevent in-vivo infection and has a good neutralizing effect.

The application discloses a highly immature duck Tembusu virus, a culture method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biotechnology.According to the method for culturing the highly immature duck Tembusu virus based on the LOVO cell line provided in the application, the duck Tembusu virus obtained by culture loses pathogenicity, the application provides a highly potential candidate strain for developing safe and effective duck Tembusu virus vaccines, opens up a new way for safely producing high-quality diagnostic antigens and vaccine antigens, and significantly reduces the biosafety risk of related research.

The invention belongs to the field of gene engineering, and particularly relates to establishment of an ALKBH5 gene knockout cell line and application of the ALKBH5 gene knockout cell line as a foot-and-mouth disease virus vaccine production cell line. According to the invention, firstly, the ALKBH5 gene knockout BHK-21 cell line is successfully constructed by using a CRISPR / Cas9 technology, after ALKBH5 is knocked out, the cell activity is not obviously influenced, but the replication of FMDV can be obviously promoted, and the ALKBH5 gene knockout BHK-21 cell line can be used as a production cell line of a foot and mouth disease virus vaccine; and secondly, by constructing an ALKBH5 wild type and an R131 site mutation plasmid and carrying out a back-up experiment, the result shows that the ALKBH5 can inhibit the replication of the FMDV. The invention discloses the negative regulation effect of ALKBH5 as a host factor on FMDV replication for the first time, and lays an important theoretical foundation for deep analysis of a molecular mechanism of ALKBH5.

The invention discloses a lactic acid-responsive nano composite material for antitumor chemotherapy-immunotherapy. The structure of the nano composite material is a nano structure formed by compounding PEGylated viral vaccine protein, lactate oxidase and hollow manganese dioxide loaded with a hypoxia-sensitive chemotherapeutic drug; the nano composite material provided by the invention can simultaneously induce a tumor to release a large amount of antigens, promote an antigen cell presentation process and improve the tolerance of the tumor to immunotherapy, can efficiently activate natural immune response of a tumor part, realizes a tumor inhibition effect, can regulate and control natural immunity of the tumor from multiple aspects, and has a wide application prospect. And safe and efficient anti-tumor chemotherapy-immunotherapy is realized.

The invention provides a discovery method and application of a flavivirus vaccine antigen. According to the flavivirus vaccine antigen discovery method disclosed by the invention, the flavivirus vaccine antigen with damaged FL epitope and normal prME protein expression and folding can be discovered with relatively high efficiency, and the obtained flavivirus vaccine antigen can avoid an ADE effect, has relatively good immunogenicity and can be used for constructing flavivirus vaccines; therefore, the discovery method of the flavivirus vaccine antigen can be used for development of flavivirus vaccines, and has an excellent industrialization prospect.

The present invention discloses a canine distemper virus H protein monoclonal antibody 6A4A6 and its application, which belongs to the field of monoclonal antibody technology. The present invention screened out 9 monoclonal antibodies through indirect ELISA and indirect immunofluorescence identification, and named them 2C1A1, 2D1B1, 6A4A5, 6A4A6, 6G4H1, 6G4H3, 6H4F4, 6H4H5 and 6H4H6 respectively. After indirect immunofluorescence identification, the 9 monoclonal antibodies obtained were all able to react with the vaccine strain (CDV-Onderstepoort); the neutralizing antibody test results showed that among the 9 monoclonal antibodies obtained, 6A4A5 and 6A4A6 did not react with giant panda / SX / 2014 (a highly toxic isolate), but only reacted with the vaccine strain, while 6A4A6 had a higher neutralizing titer than 6A4A5 (up to 2 6 ), which can be used to prepare detection reagents and therapeutic preparations for identifying canine distemper virus vaccine strains.

The present invention provides a Nipah virus (NiV) vaccine composition comprising (i) a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) comprising an open reading frame (ORF) encoding a soluble Nipah virus glycoprotein (soluble NiV-G) fused to a human type I collagen alpha 1 (COL1A1) signal peptide, (ii) an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding a full length NiV-G, and (iii) a vaccine composition comprising (i) a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) encoding an ORF encoding a full length NiV-G signal peptide. (iii) an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding a full-length Nipah virus fusion protein (full-length NiV-F) or (iv) an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding a full-length NiV-G, and an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding a full-length NiV-F, and a method of inducing an immune response against Nipah virus by administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a Nipah virus vaccine composition.

The invention belongs to the field of gene engineering, and particularly relates to construction of an RNF31 gene knockout cell line and application of the RNF31 gene knockout cell line as a foot-and-mouth disease virus vaccine production cell line. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, designing two sgRNA sequences at an RNF31 exon by utilizing a CRISPR / Cas9 technology, and connecting with a pX459-puro vector to construct a recombinant plasmid; the method comprises the following steps: transfecting a PK-15 cell with pX459-RNF31-sgRNA, and screening under the action of puromycin, so as to obtain the RNF31 gene knockout cell line. Compared with a wild type cell, the RNF31 gene knockout cell line remarkably promotes FMDV replication and can be used as a production cell line of a foot and mouth disease virus vaccine; and data support is provided for further researching a mechanism of inhibiting FMDV replication by RNF31.

The invention discloses a virulence-attenuated bovine nodular skin disease virus LSDV-75 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of attenuated strains. The invention aims to provide a bovine nodular skin disease virus vaccine strain which is sufficient in attenuation and good in immune effect. The invention provides a virulence-attenuated bovine nodular skin disease virus strain, which is named as sheep pox virus LSDV-75, has the preservation number of CCTCC NO: V2024114, and is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on December 2, 2024. The vaccine strain provided by the invention can be used as a vaccine candidate strain for safely and effectively preventing and controlling bovine nodular dermatosis.

Provided herein is a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine composition comprising: a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) comprising an open reading frame (ORF) encoding an RSV mutant F B strain protein, and optionally an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding an RSV mutant F A strain protein; and methods of inducing an immune response against RSV by administering an effective amount of the RSV vaccine composition to a subject in need thereof. Also provided herein is a respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (hMPV) vaccine composition comprising: an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding an RSV mutant F A strain protein, an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding an RSV mutant F B strain protein, and an mRNA comprising an ORF encoding an hMPV F protein; and methods of inducing an immune response against RSV and hMPV by administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of the RSV and hMPV vaccine composition.

The present invention provides new canine Influenza H3N2 vaccines, including multivalent vaccines. The present invention provides an alphavirus RNA replicon particle that encodes a Canine Influenza (CIV) H3N2 hemagglutinin (HA) antigen. The present invention further provides methods of making and using the vaccines.