Omega-conotoxin M VII A mutant and its preparation and uses
A conotoxin, GST-CTXMVIIA technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of high cost, low yield, unstable quality, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, stable quality and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] 1 Materials and methods
[0037] 1.1 Materials and reagents
[0038]The pGEX-2T / CTX M VIIA plasmid was constructed by our laboratory; isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) and standard molecular weight markers, and reduced glutathione were purchased from Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Company; Glutathione- Agarose and Sephacryl S-100HR were purchased from Parmacia Company; thrombin (Thrombin) was purchased from Parmacia Company; Escherichia coli BL21 (DE) strain was purchased from Sigma Company; other reagents were purchased from various domestic companies.
[0039] 1.2 Method
[0040] 1.2.1 Induced expression of GST-CTX M VIIA fusion protein
[0041] The GST-CTX M VIIA plasmid was introduced into Escherichia coli BL21(DE), and BL21(DE) empty bacteria and BL21(DE) containing the plasmid without the target gene were used as negative and positive controls. The clones with successful recombination were picked and inoculated into LB medium containing ampicillin, shaken ov...
Embodiment 2
[0077] For the mass spectrometric identification of genetically recombined CTX M VIIA mutants, we lyophilized the purified CTX M VIIA mutant collection and sent them to Shanghai Institute of Biochemical Cells, Chinese Academy of Sciences for molecular weight identification by MALDI-TOF-MS. The results prove that the molecular weight of the CTX M VIIA mutant with two N-terminal redundant amino acid residues Gly and Ser is 2783, which is consistent with the theoretical value; the results can be found in Figure 12 .
Embodiment 3
[0079] The rat Hot-tail flick was used to measure the analgesic activity of CTX M VIIA mutants. Healthy male Sprague-Dawley rats, weighing 250±20g, were anesthetized with 10% chloral hydrate, implanted in the lateral ventricle, injected with penicillin daily, and carried out pharmacological tests after one week of feeding. Adjust the constant temperature water bath to 53±0.5°C, and measure the pain area for half an hour after administration. The normal mouse pain domain is generally 2s, and the pain domain is 5s for complete analgesia. 30 qualified animals were selected, randomly divided into 6 groups, administered through cannula, and the CTX M VIIA mutant proved to have a strong analgesic effect by the rat hot tail method experiment (see Figure 13 ). Figure 13 Middle: PBS is the normal saline group; Morphine (L) is the low dose morphine group (25 μg / kg); Morphine (H) is the high dose morphine group (250 μg / kg); GST-CTX is the GST-CTX M VIIA fusion protein group (25 μg / k...
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