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Process for producing novel material with high functional capability from waste diatomaceous earth, and novel material with high functional capability from waste diatomaceous earth, and diatomaceous e

A technology of waste diatomite and new materials, which can be used in waste disinfection or sterilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, soil conditioning materials, etc., can solve problems such as threatening manufacturing costs, complex activation processing, and difficult processing.

Active Publication Date: 2007-05-23
ISSI CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0016] On the other hand, waste diatomaceous earth used in factories such as the food industry is not new diatomaceous earth, and it is generally entrusted to garbage disposal professionals to landfill it. It is difficult to dispose of because it has a bad smell, and it is a kind of garbage that even professionals want to avoid because of various harsh conditions such as mold and perishability.
Therefore, the processing fee increases year by year, and there is a problem that threatens the manufacturing cost
[0017] In addition, the reuse of waste diatomaceous earth activation treatment is not only very complicated, but also requires high temperature treatment, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, so it has not yet been put into practical use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] Powdered slaked lime (manufactured by Yoshizawa Lime Industry Co., Ltd.) 9Kg, white cement 8Kg, burned white diatomaceous earth (manufactured by Kitaki Diatomite Co., Ltd.) 5Kg, and sepiolite (manufactured by Showa Steel Industry Co., Ltd.) : Product name Mirucon) 5Kg was mixed to prepare a composition for building materials. Further, in order to improve the adhesiveness with the substrate, 0.6 Kg of acrylic powder resin (manufactured by Hekisto Gosei Co., Ltd.: trade name Acryl Powder A1000), Metrolz (Metroroz) were mixed into the composition for building materials. (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.: brand name Shin-Etsu SH30000FD) 0.4 Kg, antifoaming agent (Sannobuko Co., Ltd.: brand name SN-14HB) 0.15 Kg. 36.595 liters of water were added to 28.15 kg of the composition for building materials, and kneaded. Then, brush coating was carried out on a plasterboard of 30×30 cm. The above-mentioned coating is performed once with a thickness of about 0.5 mm as a primer, and onc...

Embodiment 2

[0092] To the building material composition of Example 2 above, ±0.5 kg of Chinese loess was further added, and 37.245 liters of water was added to the total weight of 28.65 kg, followed by kneading. Then, a paint roller application was carried out on plasterboards of 30×330 cm. The above-mentioned coating is about 0.5 mm thick for the base coat and about 2 mm thick for the top coat. Leave it at room temperature for 1 day to make it harden and make a 30×30cm wallboard.

[0093] The appearance was slightly yellow, and similar to Example 2, there was almost no sagging phenomenon during operation, white powder was scattered, and it did not adhere to the work clothes. Moreover, it can ensure that the water absorption rate is more than 60% of its own weight, and it can be made into a wallboard with good humidity control effect.

Embodiment 3

[0095] To the composition for building materials of the above-mentioned Example 2, ± 1 Kg of naturally-dried diatomaceous earth was further added, and 29 liters of water was added to the total weight of 29.15 Kg, followed by kneading. Then, spray on a 30 x 30 cm plasterboard. The above spray coating is about 0.5mm thick for the base coat and about 2mm thick for the surface. Leave it at room temperature for 1 day to make it harden and make a 30×30cm wallboard.

[0096] The appearance was slightly gray, and similarly to Example 2, during handling, there was almost no sagging, white powder was scattered, and it did not adhere to work clothes. Moreover, it can ensure that the water absorption rate is more than 65% of its own weight, and it can be made into a wallboard with good humidity control effect.

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Abstract

There is provided a process for disposal of waste diatomaceous earth discharged from a filtration operation, etc. of various production plants, which process excels in handling easiness and in fuel cost for drying and realizes obtaining of high functional capability at low cost through, for example, holding and controlling of organic components, such as enzymes and yeasts, contained in waste diatomaceous earth and utilization of the functional capability thereof. Further, there is provided a diatomaceous earth composition for building containing a porous inorganic material such as fired diatomaceous earth and a cement for use as a coating material applied to panels, walls, etc. The composition is capable of preventing dew condensation, and is applicable without compulsory pressurization on a wood sheathing by means of coating roller, brush, spray coating, etc. Furthermore, the composition for building without exception is substantially from any color fade-out phenomenon due to coloring by natural soil grains. Still further, a certain effect of powerful photocatalyst redox reaction impact by titanium dioxide exposed to air on the decomposition of harmful pollutants of the atmospheric air is promising by causing the composition to contain a powdery porous inorganic mineral as a main component and titanium oxide as a pigment.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing high-functional new materials from diatomite waste, that is, when waste disposal of diatomite waste discharged from filtration processes in various manufacturing plants, etc., it has good operability, low cost of drying fuel and wasteful residue control. Organic components such as enzymes and yeasts in diatomite can make full use of their functions, etc., and can obtain high-function waste diatom earth at a low cost to manufacture high-function new materials. The present invention also relates to obtaining A high-function new material and a building material composition using diatomaceous earth. Background technique [0002] Diatomaceous earth has been used as a filter material in the filtration process of various manufacturing plants such as breweries or soy sauce factories. For example, breweries process hops in barley wort to add bitterness or aroma, ferment it, and filter it with diatomaceous...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00A61L2/16A61L11/00C02F11/14C04B28/12C04B41/65C05F5/00C09K17/00E04F13/02C04B28/02C05D9/00
CPCC05D9/00C04B2111/00793C04B28/02C04B2111/00827C04B2111/00482A61L11/00C09K17/00A61L2/16
Inventor 山本倍章
Owner ISSI CORP
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