The invention provides an efficient heat-exchange tube for an evaporator, and belongs to the technical field of evaporation heat-exchange tubes in air conditioner and refrigerating systems. The efficient heat-exchange tube comprises a tube body and outer fins, wherein a groove is formed in the top of each outer fin, and the area between every two adjacent grooves forms a fin platform. The efficient heat-exchange tube is characterized in that semi-grooves are formed in one side or two sides of each outer fin at intervals, a liquid stopping groove is formed on the wall, facing one side of the adjacent outer fin, of each semi-groove, the bottom of each semi-groove is provided with a steam bubble size control boss, and each groove comprises a fin top groove channel and an auxiliary fin top groove channel. By enlarging the area of the evaporation heat-exchange area outside the tube and the number of holes of nucleate boiling, steam bubbles formed by steam rapidly become big and overflow; heat transmission can be enhanced, flowing of fluid can be stopped, interference to the fluid is improved, surface tension of the fluid is damaged, a working medium fluid film is effectively expanded, evaporation is accelerated, and the evaporation and heat exchange effects are improved; the tube and adjacent fins can form an inverted-concave shape, the sizes of the steam bubbles can be controlled, and the heat-exchange performance outside the tube is further enhanced.