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Production of methy borate alkane tetrahydrofuran complex solution

A technology of tetrahydrofuran and complex compound is applied in the field of preparation of borohydride reagent borane tetrahydrofuran complex solution, and can solve the problems of high price of sodium borohydride, slow speed of borane tetrahydrofuran complex, and expensive manufacturing cost of borane and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple and convenient process operation, low cost and reduced equipment requirements

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-31
ZHEJIANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Above method needs to use sodium borohydride as raw material, and the price of sodium borohydride is higher, has caused the expensive of borane manufacturing cost; And the speed of generating borane tetrahydrofuran complex is slower

Method used

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  • Production of methy borate alkane tetrahydrofuran complex solution

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] In a 1000 ml three-neck flask with mechanical stirring and a thermometer, add 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 54 g of 98.5% potassium borohydride (1.0 mole) and 42 g of anhydrous lithium chloride (1.0 mole), fill with nitrogen and stir vigorously The temperature was raised to reflux, and the reaction was carried out under reflux at 67° C. for 10 hours, and the stirring speed was kept at 800 rpm. After the reaction is completed, cool to 0°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, add 189 grams of boron trifluoride etherate complex dropwise at this temperature, and continue stirring for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, filter it with a filter stick under nitrogen pressure, and the filter residue is an inorganic salt. , add tetrahydrofuran to fully wash the filter residue until the filtrate is exactly 1000 ml. The concentration of borane was determined to be 1.26M, and the yield was 94.5%.

Embodiment 2

[0019] In a 1000 ml three-neck flask with mechanical stirring and a thermometer, add 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 54 g of 98.5% potassium borohydride (1.0 mol) and 42 g of anhydrous lithium chloride (1.0 mol), fill with nitrogen and stir vigorously The temperature was raised to reflux, and the reaction was carried out under reflux at 67°C for 18 hours, and the stirring speed was kept at 300 rpm. After the reaction is completed, cool to 0°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, add 189 grams of boron trifluoride etherate complex dropwise at this temperature, and continue stirring for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, filter it with a filter stick under nitrogen pressure, and the filter residue is an inorganic salt. , add tetrahydrofuran to fully wash the filter residue until the filtrate is exactly 1000 ml. The concentration of borane was determined to be 1.05M, and the yield was 78.8%.

Embodiment 3

[0021] In a 1000 ml three-neck flask with mechanical stirring and a thermometer, add 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 54 g of 98.5% potassium borohydride (1.0 mol) and 42 g of anhydrous lithium chloride (1.0 mol), fill with nitrogen and stir vigorously The temperature was raised to reflux, and the reaction was carried out under reflux at 67° C. for 10 hours, and the stirring speed was kept at 800 rpm. After the reaction is completed, cool to 20°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, add 189 grams of boron trifluoride etherate complex dropwise at this temperature, and continue stirring for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, filter it with a filter stick under nitrogen pressure, and the filter residue is an inorganic salt , add tetrahydrofuran to fully wash the filter residue until the filtrate is exactly 1000 ml. The concentration of borane was determined to be 1.24M, and the yield was 93.0%.

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Abstract

Production of methylborane furanidine complex is prepare by reacting potassium borohydride with lithium chloride to obtain lithium borohydride, reacting lithium borohydride with borontrifluoride ethyl ether complex to obtain diboron and synthesizing diboron with furanidine to obtain methylborane furanidine complex. Its advantages include fast reaction speed, gentle reaction condition, low cost, less by products and more output.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a hydroboration reagent borane tetrahydrofuran complex solution. Background technique [0002] The borane tetrahydrofuran complex solution can be directly used in various hydroboration reduction reactions without separation and purification. [0003] The structural formula of borane tetrahydrofuran complex is: [0004] [0005] For the preparation method of the existing borane tetrahydrofuran complex, refer to US Patents 3634277 and 4320027. The synthesis method is to obtain the borane tetrahydrofuran complex by reacting sodium borohydride and boron trifluoride etherate complex in tetrahydrofuran. Borane tetrahydrofuran complex tetrahydrofuran solution is easy to store and easy to use. After borane is used, only free tetrahydrofuran is released, which makes solvent recovery very convenient and avoids the odorous methyl sulfide generated by using borane methyl sulfide complex....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F5/02
Inventor 商志才钱洪胜孟建波柴洪伟
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV