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Glossy ganoderma culturing process

A cultivation method and technology of Ganoderma lucidum, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, fungi, etc., can solve the problems of lack of medium composition and cultivation method, and achieve the effects of low cost, reduced production cost, and increased edibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-09
蒋丹
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After checking the literature, there is no medium composition and culture method overlapping with the present invention

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: use 96 kilograms of wheat, after crushing or extruding, add 4 kilograms of wheat bran; Add 0.3 kilogram of ammonium citrate again, 0.1 kilogram of potassium salt, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium sulfate, after 0.5 kilogram of calcium carbonate mixes; Bottle containers and glass bottle containers were filled with 0.4 kg of dry medium ingredients per container. Mix 20 kg of 10% astragalus extract with 118 kg of water, add 0.55 kg of water to each container, and seal it. According to conventional methods, after 2 hours of high temperature and high pressure disinfection or 8-10 hours of normal temperature disinfection, cool to room temperature, inoculate Ganoderma lucidum solid (or liquid) strains, and carry out known cultivation technology management. Thereby, fresh fruiting bodies, dried fruiting bodies are obtained, and Ganoderma lucidum spores can be collected, which is well known common sense. The culture method of the present invention is different from the ...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: use 97 kilograms of wheat, after crushing or extruding, add 3 kilograms of wheat bran; Add 0.4 kilogram of ammonium citrate, 0.1 kilogram of potassium salt, 0.05 kilogram of magnesium sulfate, after 0.5 kilogram of calcium carbonate mix, add Mix 20 kg of 10% Codonopsis pilosula extract with 80 kg of water, and cook in a large pot or a stainless steel tank to form rice. Then, fill with manual and machine respectively, about 1 kg each, and seal. According to conventional methods, after 2 hours of high temperature and high pressure disinfection or 8-10 hours of normal temperature disinfection, cool to room temperature, inoculate Ganoderma lucidum solid (or liquid) strains, and carry out known cultivation technology management. Thereby, 12 kilograms of dried fruiting bodies were obtained, and 0.1 kilogram of ganoderma spores were collected.

[0020] After collecting the dry fruiting bodies, the medium part is the ganoderma lucidum mycelia (i.e. fungus chaff, ...

Embodiment 3

[0021]Embodiment 3: use 195 kilograms of wheat, after crushing or extruding, add 2 kilograms of wheat bran; Then add 0.6 kilogram of ammonium citrate, 0.2 kilogram of potassium salt, 0.1 kilogram of magnesium sulfate, after 1 kilogram of calcium carbonate mixes, add Mix 10 kg of 10% Radix Astragali and 10% Codonopsis Codonopsis extract with 180 kg of water, cook in a large pot or a stainless steel tank to form rice. Then, it is automatically filled with a machine, each plastic bag is about 1 kg, and sealed. After being sterilized at room temperature for 8-10 hours, cool down to room temperature, inoculate the ganoderma lucidum solid strain, and carry out known cultivation technology management. Thereby, 21 kg of dried fruiting bodies were obtained.

[0022] After collecting the dried fruit bodies, the culture medium part is 100% edible ganoderma mycelia (ie fungus chaff, fungus residue) with a total weight of 166 kilograms.

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PUM

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Abstract

Technical field: the present invention belongs to the technical field related to agricultural technology, especially the cultivation and processing of edible and medicinal fungi. Purpose of the present invention: provide a kind of culture medium composition method that is economical and practical, cost is low, and effect is good; Take wheat as the culture medium of main component, can be suitable for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, also can carry out the cultivation technology of industrial production and management; Thereby, obtain Fresh primordia or fruiting bodies, dried primordia or fruiting bodies, and 100% edible Ganoderma lucidum mycelium (chaps, residues). The present invention is characterized in that: collect semicircular, elliptical, dendritic or spherical fresh primordia, freeze-dry them, and obtain new Ganoderma lucidum products with a moisture content of 6-11%. The invention has strong practicability and wide application range, and can be planted in many agricultural areas, mountainous areas and pastoral areas. Especially the residual culture medium (bacteria chaff, bacteria residue) of Ganoderma lucidum can directly become the raw material of human food; no waste is produced. Fundamentally solve the contradiction between the production of Ganoderma lucidum and the ecological balance of forestry, and also provide a new way for the sustainable development of the Ganoderma lucidum industry.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, especially the technical field of cultivation and processing of edible and medicinal fungi. Background technique: [0002] Edible and medicinal fungi are closely related to human health, such as Ganoderma lucidum, tremella, Hericium erinaceus, shiitake mushrooms, and Cordyceps militaris, etc. dozens of fungi. A search was carried out in June 2004, and the literature results in the past two decades showed that there were as many as 889 patent applications on Ganoderma lucidum received by the Chinese Patent Office. After years of fluctuating development, Ganoderma lucidum has developed from one-way export to domestic and foreign sales of various processed products. Since the 1960s, the artificial cultivation method of Ganoderma lucidum mainly uses broad-leaved trees as raw materials. At present, Ganoderma lucidum used in the market consumes more than 100,000 cubic meters of wood every year. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C12N1/14
Inventor 蒋丹
Owner 蒋丹