Eureka AIR delivers breakthrough ideas for toughest innovation challenges, trusted by R&D personnel around the world.

Method of synthesizing cefepime intermediate in mixed solvent

A synthesis method and mixed solvent technology, which is applied in the synthesis of intermediates and the field of synthesis of -7-amino-3-[methyl]ceph-3-ene-4-carboxylate hydrochloride, can solve the problem of long reaction time , Affect product quality and yield, product color and poor quality and other issues, to achieve high quality, high yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-17
UNIV OF JINAN
View PDF3 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

More importantly, it replaces the CFCS substances that are harmful to the atmosphere as a solvent for the reaction, but the experiment found that: using C 5 -C 8 The cycloalkane replaces Freon TF as the solvent. This type of solvent has a small solubility for the reaction product, resulting in a longer reaction time, poorer color and quality of the product, and affecting the quality and yield of the final product.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method of synthesizing cefepime intermediate in mixed solvent
  • Method of synthesizing cefepime intermediate in mixed solvent
  • Method of synthesizing cefepime intermediate in mixed solvent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: (6R, 7R)-7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidine)methyl]ceph-3-ene-4-carboxylate hydrochloride (1)(7- ACP) preparation

[0031]In a 500mL four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer and dropping funnel, add 40g (0.147mol) of 7-ACA and 200mL of dichloromethane, and add 36mL (0.170mol) of hexamethyldisilamine at room temperature 20°C Alkanes (HMDS) and 0.2mL trimethyl iodosilane (TMSI), heated to reflux for 8-12hrs under the protection of nitrogen, after checking that no ammonia gas is released, cool the solution to 0-5°C, and add it slowly under the protection of nitrogen 26.3 mL (0.183 mol) of iodotrimethylsilane (TMSI), kept at a temperature not exceeding 10-25°C, and reacted for 2 hours while stirring and keeping warm. HPLC detection 7-ACA iodide has been completed. Dichloromethane was recovered under reduced pressure, 130-150 mL was distilled, and the distillation temperature was lower than 20°C. The reaction solution was cooled to -30°C,...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2: (6R, 7R)-7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidine) methyl] ceph-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid iodate (7-ACP) preparation

[0035] In a 500mL four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer and dropping funnel, add 40g (0.147mol) of 7-ACA and 200mL of dichloromethane, and add 36mL (0.170mol) of hexamethyldisilamine at room temperature 20°C Alkanes (HMDS) and 0.2mL trimethyl iodosilane (TMSI), heated to reflux for 8-12hrs under the protection of nitrogen, after detecting that no ammonia gas is released, cool the solution to 0-5°C, and under the protection of nitrogen, slowly add 26.3 mL (0.183 mol) of iodotrimethylsilane (TMSI), kept at a temperature not exceeding 10-25°C, and reacted for 2 hours while stirring and keeping warm. HPLC detection 7-ACA iodide has been completed. Dichloromethane was recovered under reduced pressure, and 130-150 mL was distilled out, and the distillation temperature was lower than 20°C. The reaction solution was cooled to -30...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Example 3: (6R, 7R)-7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidine)methyl]ceph-3-ene-4-carboxylate hydrochloride (1)(7- ACP) preparation

[0038] In a 500mL four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser, thermometer and dropping funnel, add 40g (0.147mol) of 7-ACA and 200mL of dichloromethane, and add 36mL (0.170mol) of hexamethyldisilazol at room temperature 20°C Amane (HMDS) and 0.2mL trimethyl iodosilane (TMSI), heated to reflux for 8-12hr under the protection of nitrogen, after detecting that no ammonia gas is released, cool the solution to 0-5°C, under the protection of nitrogen, stir slowly Add 26.3 mL (0.183 mol) of iodotrimethylsilane (TMSI), keep the temperature not exceeding 10-25° C., and react for 2 h under stirring and heat preservation. HPLC detection 7-ACA iodide has been completed. Dichloromethane was recovered under reduced pressure, 130-150 mL was distilled, and the distillation temperature was lower than 20°C. The reaction solution was cooled to -30°C, an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for synthesizing cefepime intermidiate in mixed solvent. The method is : using 7-ACA as material, generating 3-iodo intermediate and reacting with N-methyl pyrrolidine in mixed solution of methylene chloride and N,N-dimethyl formamide etc, high quality, high yield, delta2 isomer-free cefepime intermidiate 7-amido-3-[(1-methyldihydropyrrole)methyl]-3-cepha-4- carboxylate hydrochloride (7-ACP) 7-ACP yield amounts to 80% (mol yield) and is higher than existing technology. Tone grade of 7-ACP is less than 3,and purity is larger than 99.5%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutical intermediates, and relates to a method for synthesizing intermediates of cephalosporin antibiotics, in particular to (6R, 7R)-7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidine) formazan Base] the synthetic method of cephalosporin-3-ene-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (7-ACP). Background technique [0002] Cefepime hydrochloride is the fourth-generation cephalosporin for injection, developed by Boomer-Squibb Company, it has a broad antibacterial spectrum, strong antibacterial effect, high stability to β-lactamase, and good drug tolerance, so It is a promising antibiotic, and the key intermediate for its synthesis is (6R,7R)-7-amino-3-[(1-methyl-1-pyrrolidine)methyl]ceph-3-ene- 4-Acid salts of carboxylic acids (7-ACP), where HX is HCl, HI and H 2 SO 4 , as shown in the following formula (I). [0003] [0004] U.S. Patent No. 4,868,294 and U.S. No. 4,714,760 etc. disclose the preparation method of cefepime hydr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C07D501/18
CPCY02P20/55
Inventor 郑庚修王秋芬高国庆侯乐伟张淑芳
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products