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Surface treatment solution for magnesium alloy material and technique for processing magnesium alloy material surface

A surface treatment, magnesium alloy technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, can solve the problems of large environmental pollution, high cost, rapid solution consumption, etc., to achieve strong anti-corrosion ability, strong adhesion, no heavy metal toxicity and pollution. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-16
CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, the above-mentioned surface chemical treatment methods for magnesium alloys generally contain heavy metals or rare elements. During the protective treatment, the solution is consumed quickly, the cost is high, and the environment is polluted.

Method used

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  • Surface treatment solution for magnesium alloy material and technique for processing magnesium alloy material surface

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Configure the treatment solution of the present invention according to Table 1:

[0030] Table 1: Components of the treatment solution

[0031]

Element

Concentration (g / l)

Recipe 1

Recipe 2

Recipe 3

citric acid

3.15

3.20

3.45

ammonium bifluoride

10.0

11.0

11.5

Thiourea

1.00

1.50

2.50

sodium phosphate

4.00

4.50

5.25

Zinc nitrate

2.00

2.20

2.30

water

margin

margin

margin

[0032] The grade is AZ31 extruded magnesium alloy, and the following steps are carried out for surface treatment of extruded magnesium alloy products:

[0033] 1. Mechanical decontamination: use sandblasting or sandpaper to polish, remove burrs, oxides, extrusion additives, processing oil and other foreign matter, and wash with water;

[0034] 2. Alkaline washing and degreasing: wash wi...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a magnesium alloy material surface treating solution and a magnesium alloy material surface treating technology, and is characterized by comprising the following procedures: the metal surface is cleaned according to the usual surface cleaning method of magnesium alloy; the magnesium alloy material is rapidly transferred to a treating solution to be immersed for 0.5 min to 1.0 min and is hot-air dried under the temperature between 50 DEG C and 70 DEG C; a protective film is formed on the surface of the magnesium alloy material. A layer of exquisite, tight and colorful film is formed on the surface of the magnesium alloy with the technique of the invention, thereby achieving a certain decorative effect. The invention can not only have short-term protection on magnesium alloy but also improve the binding force and the corrosion resistance between the organic coating layer and the magnesium alloy substrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a surface treatment process, in particular to a surface treatment process of a magnesium alloy material and a treatment solution used in the surface treatment process of the magnesium alloy material. Background technique [0002] As the metal structure material with the lowest density in industrial applications, magnesium alloy has high specific strength, specific stiffness, good casting, shock absorption, cutting, dimensional stability and excellent electromagnetic shielding properties. Due to the improvement of production quality and performance and the decline of production cost and price, the application and research focus of magnesium alloys has expanded from military industry, aviation industry and other fields to civilian (such as automobile and electronics, etc.) industrial fields. In recent years, the application growth rate of magnesium alloy in automobile and electronic industry is as high as 15%-20% / year. The appli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C22/36
Inventor 兰伟张丁非邱会东周安若孙建春曹献龙
Owner CHONGQING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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