Aconitin is insoluble in water, its tablet disintegrates for a long time, has low dissolution rate and dissolution rate, poor absorption, low bioavailability, large proportion of excipients, and is inconvenient to take for children, the elderly, bedridden patients and patients with dysphagia , poor compliance, affecting the therapeutic effect of aconitin
Application number: 03143339.1, application date: 2003.9.27, applicant: Nanchang Hongyi Technology Co., Ltd., name of invention: Grass Aconitin Dropping Pills and its preparation method The patent literature provides a drop pill preparation and its preparation method, The drop pill drug uses polyethylene glycol and other auxiliary materials to make aconitin into a drop pill; although the drop pill overcomes the defects of the current tablet and speeds up the dissolution rate, the natural degree of the auxiliary materials used in the drop pill is not high Defects
[0004] With the global expansion of the market and the requirement of human beings to return to nature, the use of drugs with low toxicity and side effects, especially pure natural drugs, has become the first choice of people. The preparation is a kind of high-efficiency, quick-acting new Chinese medicine preparation, which overcomes the shortcomings and deficiencies of the previous Chinese medicine preparations, but the current drop pill preparations generally face the following problems: 1. The natural degree of drop pill auxiliary materials is not high: at present, the drop pill matrix Most of the excipients are chemical synthetic products with a low degree of naturalness. It is very difficult to find new alternative matrix excipients, especially the search for alternative matrix excipients with a high degree of naturalness and the determination of their preparation process, because currently common and possible The preparation conditions required for the substitutes of natural matrix excipients are very harsh, and the temperature of excipients and the droplet dripping conditions are the key factors affecting the preparation of droplet pills
If the melting temperature of the excipient is too high, the viscosity will be low and the plasticity will be poor. If the melting temperature of the excipient is too low, although the plasticity is strong, the dropping pills have disadvantages such as easy sticking and deformation. The accessories are very hard work
2. Problems encountered in the export of dripping pills: With the development of the economy, the market is becoming more and more internationalized, and China is also trying to adapt to this trend. Currently, Chinese medicine dripping pills, which are used as health food, have been successfully exported to many countries, but There are also many problems at present, because different countries have different approvals for the excipients selected for the preparation of Chinese medicine dripping pills, especially in Europe with developed industries, which have stricter regulations on food excipients and pharmaceutical excipients, and the drops exported as health food The chemically synthesized auxiliary materials (such as polyethylene glycol) selected for pill preparations are not listed in the food additive catalogs of some countries, which is very unfavorable for Chinese medicine dripping pill preparations to enter the international market, and has become a stumbling block for Chinese medicine to enter the international market. Therefore, looking for One or more new matrix excipients that can be accepted by the international market are particularly important and urgent
3. Disadvantages of mouthfeel and speed of onset of action: Poor taste of traditional Chinese medicine and its preparations is one of its major characteristics. When people take certain medicines, they are far more afraid of the bad taste of the medicine than they are of the disease. What's more, some patients give up the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine because they can't overcome the bad taste or smell of traditional Chinese medicine or its preparations. For example, making the medicine into capsules or sugar-coated tablets can improve the taste and reduce stimulation, but the disintegration speed is prolonged. , which is not conducive to the rapid onset of the drug, and is not suitable for some diseases, especially those that require the rapid onset of the drug
4. Difficult preparation process for industrial production of dripping pills: In the replacement process of dripping pill preparation auxiliary materials, it is very difficult to determine the preparation process for industrial production, such as the melting temperature of matrix auxiliary materials, dripping temperature, auxiliary materials and The ratio of the drug, the ratio of the caliber of the dropper, and the condensing agent are all factors that affect the drop pills. Therefore, it is time-consuming and expensive to replace the matrix and be suitable for industrial production.
[0005] In order to change the long-term situation that the base auxiliary materials of dropping pills are mainly chemically synthesized auxiliary materials, solve the problem that the base of dropping pills is currently facing a low degree of naturalness, which is increasingly unable to satisfy people. It is required to return to nature, take the problem of pure natural medicine with low toxicity and no side effects; it can also solve some problems encountered in the export process of Chinese medicine preparations, especially dripping pill preparations, and enhance the competitiveness of the international market; A large number of experiments and research on preparation technology have invented a pure Chinese medicine dripping pill preparation with low toxic and side effects, significant curative effect, moderate price and suitable for industrialized large-scale production.