High-fire-retardancy aminoresin nano-complex-function tanning agent

An amino resin, nano-composite technology, applied in small raw hide/large raw hide/leather/fur treatment, tanning treatment, small raw hide/large raw hide/leather hide/fur chemical treatment, etc., can solve the contribution of leather to moisture and heat stability It can not be used as a main tanning agent, can not be used as a flame retardant for leather, etc., to achieve the effects of good flame retardant performance, washing resistance and migration resistance, good selection and filling performance, and good tanning performance.

An amino resin, nano-composite technology, applied in small raw hide/large raw hide/leather/fur treatment, tanning treatment, small raw hide/large raw hide/leather hide/fur chemical treatment, etc., can solve the contribution of leather to moisture and heat stability It can not be used as a main tanning agent, can not be used as a flame retardant for leather, etc., to achieve the effects of good flame retardant performance, washing resistance and migration resistance, good selection and filling performance, and good tanning performance.

CN101314797AInactive Publication Date: 2008-12-03SICHUAN UNIV

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Add 3 parts of melamine, 5 parts of dicyandiamide and 10 parts of water into a reactor with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, stir and heat up to 75°C, and then dropwise add formaldehyde with a concentration of 37% and a pH value of 8.5 30 parts, after the dropwise addition, continue to react for 30 minutes, then lower the temperature to 20°C, add dropwise 10 parts of phosphoric acid (the concentration of industrial phosphoric acid is 85%, the same below), stir for 40 minutes, add 30 parts of water, and continue to stir for 20 minutes to obtain Flame-retardant amino resin prepolymer; after dispersing 1 part of natural montmorillonite in 10 parts of water with ultrasonic wave at 40°C for 30 minutes, first add 2 parts of tetrahydroxymethylphosphonium chloride (THPC), stir for 60 minutes, and then Add 1 part of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, stir and react for 80 minutes to obtain modified montmorillonite; respectively prepare amino resin prepolymer and modified montmorillon...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Add 5 parts of melamine, 8 parts of dicyandiamide and 20 parts of water into a reactor with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, stir and heat up to 85°C, and then dropwise add formaldehyde with a concentration of 37% and a pH value of 8.0 40 parts, continue to react for 60 minutes after the dropwise addition, then lower the temperature to 35°C, add dropwise 13 parts of phosphoric acid, 2 parts of sulfamic acid and stir for 50 minutes, add 50 parts of water, continue to stir and react for 50 minutes to obtain a flame-retardant amino resin prepolymer 4 parts of organomontmorillonite modified with octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride were dispersed in 15 parts of water by ultrasonic waves at 45°C for 30 min, and then 2 parts of tetrakishydroxymethylphosphonium bromide (THPB ), stirring and reacting for 70min, then adding 2 parts of vinyltriethoxysilane, stirring and reacting for 60min, to obtain the modified organomontmorillonite; Stir and react at 60°C for 60 minutes, then a...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Add 6 parts of melamine, 9 parts of dicyandiamide and 30 parts of water into a reactor with a stirrer and a reflux condenser, stir and raise the temperature to 85°C, and then dropwise add formaldehyde with a concentration of 37% and a pH value of 9.0 70 parts, after the dropwise addition, continue to react for 40 minutes, then lower the temperature to 30°C, add 20 parts of phosphoric acid dropwise, stir for 60 minutes, add 60 parts of water, continue to stir for 30 minutes to obtain a flame-retardant amino resin prepolymer; After the natural montmorillonite is dispersed in 20 parts of water by ultrasonic waves at 50°C for 60 minutes, first add 5 parts of tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium sulfate (THPS), stir and react for 80 minutes, then add 3 parts of vinyltrimethoxysilane, and stir for 60 minutes , to obtain modified montmorillonite; the amino resin prepolymer and modified montmorillonite prepared in the above steps were stirred and reacted at 70°C for 90 minutes, th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tanning agent with high flame-resistance amino-resin nano-composite function, which is prepared by the method as follows: firstly, melamine, dicyandiamide, formaldehyde and acidic components are used as raw material to prepare flame-resistance amino-resin prepolymer; secondly, montmorillonite or organic montmorillonite are modified by tetrakis hydroxymethyl phosphonium and silane coupling agents to obtain modified montmorillonite or modified organic montmorillonite; finally, the prepared flame-resistance amino-resin prepolymer and the obtained modified montmorillonite or the modified organic montmorillonite are processed through in-situ intercalation compounding reaction. The tanning agent not only has better tanning performance and retanning filling performance, but also brings good flame-resistance and washable migration resistance to leather goods, and the addition quantity is less, and the flame retardant efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of leather chemical materials, and in particular relates to a highly flame-retardant amino resin nanocomposite functional tanning agent for leather. Background technique [0002] As a polymer material, leather is processed by chemical methods from raw hide preparation, tanning, fatliquoring, dyeing and finishing to finished leather, so each process requires certain Chemical materials, mainly including leather tanning agents, fatliquor, dyeing agents, finishing agents and other auxiliaries. Because these materials and leather will produce toxic fumes and corrosive gases when burned, it affects the application of leather in fields that require a certain degree of flame retardancy, such as protective clothing, sofas, furniture, upholstery, aircraft and automotive interiors and Cushion and other fields. [0003] At present, the main way to make the leather have a certain flame retardancy is to add flame retard...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
03 Dec 2008
Publication
CN101314797A
IPC
C14C3/18; C08G12/32; C08L61/28; C08K9/06
Inventors
李立新; 陈武勇