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Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles

A drying method and food technology, which is applied in the direction of drying machines for static materials, drying solid materials, drying gas arrangement, etc., can solve the problems that vacuum equipment is unfavorable for large-scale food processing, mildew preservation effect, etc., and achieve food preservation and anti-oxidation Time-extended, easy-to-master, simple-to-operate effects

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-02
刘富海
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, simple drying technology is not enough to meet people's requirements for food preservation and storage time. The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN1475169A discloses a food vacuum dehydration technology filled with nitrogen and air breaking technology. This technology discloses that food is dehydrated and dried in a vacuum chamber. Fill the vacuum chamber with nitrogen gas to break the vacuum technology; this technology solves the problem of filling food with nitrogen gas after dehydration and drying. Although it prolongs the freshness and anti-oxidation performance of the food, the food after the above treatment will still appear after being stored for a period of time. The phenomenon of local mildew and poor fresh-keeping effect, the research found that firstly, the above-mentioned food is only treated with nitrogen gas after vacuum drying, which has no effect on the early oxidation pollution of food during the drying process; secondly, most of the current food Anti-oxidation drying processes are limited to vacuum equipment, which is not conducive to large-scale food processing

Method used

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  • Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles
  • Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles
  • Drying method for reducing oxidation of water-bearing articles

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Embodiment 1

[0018] This embodiment is a drying method for reducing the oxidation of water-containing items, see figure 1 , the dry processing equipment of this method comprises drier 1, is provided with nitrogen inlet pipe 2 on drier, and nitrogen inlet pipe is connected with a nitrogen storage tank 3, and equipment also includes a set of nitrogen making system, and this system includes air compressor 4 , air storage tank 5, cooling dryer 6, pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator 7; the compressed air of the air compressor is pressed into the air storage tank, and the cooling dryer connected to the air storage tank cools and dehumidifies the air, and is connected with the cooling dryer The pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator realizes the separation of nitrogen and oxygen in the air and provides nitrogen with a purity of 90% to 99.9% to the nitrogen storage tank; the temperature and humidity control in the dehydration and drying process of the items in the dryer adopts differ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Referring to Embodiment 1, the drier described in this embodiment is a container, such as a room for placing articles (such as a wood drying treatment room), or a container for storing articles (such as a bag or box for filling food), or a In the drying box on the production line (such as the drying box section on the instant noodle production line, the drying section on the pharmaceutical production line), the container is equipped with a nitrogen gas input port and a nitrogen gas output port, and the effective area of ​​the nitrogen gas input port can be greater than The effective area of ​​the nitrogen output port, the article is put into the container, and the nitrogen is continuously sent into the container from the nitrogen input port of the container after being heated to ensure that the container is always under positive pressure. The nitrogen temperature after the heating is Item drying process temperature, the moisture content of the item is controlled within t...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Referring to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the desiccator described in this embodiment is a closed container. After the article is placed in the desiccator container, the airtight container is first vacuumed, and then nitrogen is charged into the desiccator container. The airtight container is always under positive pressure, usually the pressure in the container is kept between 0.001MPa and 0.002MPa, and then it is operated according to the traditional drying, heating and dehumidification process.

[0032] Since the whole process of drying the items is completed in an environment filled with nitrogen, the possibility of contact with oxygen-containing air in the initial stage of dehumidification and drying of the items is avoided, and the storage time and freshness of the items such as food after drying are improved. sex.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a drying method that can reduce the oxidization of the article containing the water. The process device of the method comprises a dryer; a nitrogen input pipe is arranged on the dryer, and a nitrogen storage tank is connected with the nitrogen input pipe; the method steps comprises: firstly the articles are arranged inside the dryer; the nitrogen is filed into thenitrogen; the space inside the dryer is fulfilled with the nitrogen, and the interior of the dryer is kept at a positive pressure; the drying operation of the articles is completed inside the dryer that is fulfilled with the nitrogen; finally the articles are taken out of the dryer. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that: 1. when the drying method is applied tothe fresh keeping of the food and to preventing the oxidization, the fresh-keeping time and the oxidation-resistant time of the food are prolonged by two to three times; 2. the original color, fragrance and the taste of the food are maximally maintained; 3. the drying method is free from being harmful to the food and the human body, and the operation is simple and easy to be mastered, and is an environmentally-friendly method for drying and undertaking the fresh-keeping treatment of the food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to food drying technology, in particular to a drying method for reducing oxidation of water-containing food. Background technique [0002] Water-containing items have the problem of oxidation and corrosion in contact with the air, such as wood, etc., and items that need to be dried after water treatment, especially the problem of oxidative deterioration of food. Since fresh food contains high moisture, the oil contained in the moisture Oxidative rancidity, oxidative discoloration of pigments, oxidative deterioration of vitamins, etc. make food difficult to preserve. In order to reduce the oxidation of food and prolong the fresh-keeping time of food, people use dehydration drying technology to dry food, so as to keep the moisture in food at a reasonable level, reduce the oxidation process of food, and prolong the fresh-keeping time of food. However, simple drying technology is not enough to meet people's requirements for food pres...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B9/06F26B3/00F26B21/14
Inventor 刘富海乞永艳陈振强宋平刘荣花杨之杭
Owner 刘富海
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