Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Quantum point biological probe and preparation method thereof, and microcurrent control protein chip based on the same

A technology of protein chips and biological probes, which can be used in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., and can solve the problems that chips have not made substantial progress.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-02-18
苏州市长三角系统生物交叉科学研究院有限公司
View PDF7 Cites 22 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Unfortunately, although there are a few cases of attempts to use quantum dot markers in protein chip research, the results only establish analytical models or demonstrate their performance in overcoming the autofluorescence background of heterogeneous proteins, while No substantial progress has been made in improving the sensitivity of the chip

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Quantum point biological probe and preparation method thereof, and microcurrent control protein chip based on the same
  • Quantum point biological probe and preparation method thereof, and microcurrent control protein chip based on the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~3

[0022] 1. Preparation of water-soluble CdTe quantum dot polyacrylic acid nano-microspheres (prepared with reference to CN1912047A): (1) preparation of potassium hydride telluride: 110.5 mg of KBH 4 Put the solid and 91.6 mg of Te powder into a small flask, add 3 ml of water, and react at 0 degrees Celsius for 20 hours to obtain a KHTe solution for subsequent use; (2) Preparation of CdTe precursor solution: 36.8 mg of CdCl 2 Dissolve in 100 ml of water, add 0.05 ml of mercaptoacetic acid, adjust pH=11.0 with 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution, inject 0.30 ml of KHTe solution as CdTe precursor solution; (3) cadmium telluride CdTe precursor containing polymer Solution preparation: 5 ml of polyacrylic acid (Mw=2,000) solution with a concentration of 0.00001mol / L was added to the CdTe precursor solution, stirred for 20 minutes, and prepared as a cadmium telluride CdTe precursor solution containing a polymer; (4) Microwave radiation Preparation of polymer-wrapped CdTe quantum dots: The obtaine...

Embodiment 4~6

[0028] 1. Preparation of water-soluble CdTe / CdS quantum dot polyacrylamide nanospheres (prepared with reference to CN1693207A and CN1912047A): (1) Preparation of sodium telluride hydride: 92.7 mg of NaBH 4 Solid and 127.6 milligrams of Te powder were put into a small flask, 3 milliliters of water was added, and after reacting for 7 hours at 15 degrees Celsius, NaHTe solution could be obtained for subsequent use; (2) preparation of CdTe quantum dots: 22.5 milligrams of CdCl 2 Dissolve in 100 ml of water, add 0.03 ml of mercaptoacetic acid, adjust pH=9.5 with 0.5 mol / L NaOH solution, pass nitrogen gas for 30 minutes, heat up to 100 degrees Celsius, inject 0.2 ml of NaHTe solution, and react for 3 hours to obtain CdTe quantum dot solution ; (3) Preparation of CdTe / CdS precursor solution: 18.5 mg of CdCl 2 and 5.6 mg Na 2 Dissolve S in 100 ml of water, add 0.06 ml of thioglycolic acid, adjust the pH to 10.5 with 0.5 mol / L of NaOH, inject 10 ml of CdTe quantum dot solution, and ob...

Embodiment 7

[0033] Bidirectional microfluidic channels perpendicular to each other are prepared by using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). For the method, please refer to the patent application document of the inventor, and the application number is CN200610117234.X. The microchannel and the chip substrate are reversibly sealed by a physical method.

[0034] 1. Monoclonal antibodies (commercially purchased from FITZGERALD, USA) of three proteins, including thrombin, platelet growth factor and immunoglobulin E, were immobilized on the chip reaction area through three independent microfluidic channels in the same direction. The concentrations were all 150mg / L, and post-treatments such as washing and blocking were carried out after 2 hours.

[0035] 2. Three kinds of target proteins, such as thrombin, platelet growth factor and immunoglobulin E, whose concentrations are 20pg / ml, 50pg / ml, 100pg / ml, 200pg / ml and 500pg / ml, pass through the direction perpendicular to the direction of the microchannel...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a quantum dot bio-probe and a preparation method thereof. The bio-probe is a quantum dot-biological composite probe formed by the quantum dot nano-microspheres and the target protein ligands which are connected through coupling reaction; and the quantum dot nano-microspheres are formed by quantum dots coated with polymers. The invention also provides a micro-fluidic protein chip which uses the quantum dot-biological composite probe as a signal probe (detection probe). Through the adoption of the quantum dot nano-microspheres, the invention has higher quantum efficiency compared with simpler quantum dots and also has more stable physicochemical properties and better compatibility with biological molecules; therefore, the invention is particularly applied to the protein chips and can greatly improve the sensitivity of the chips.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological detection, in particular to a quantum dot biological probe, a preparation method thereof and a microfluidic protein chip based thereon. Background technique [0002] With the in-depth study of the microscopic biological world, researchers often need to collect signals released by a very small number or even a single biomolecular reaction, such as collecting trace DNA molecules, protein molecules, drug molecules or virus molecules in miniaturized biological detection Wait for the signal generated by the interaction with the signal probe for subsequent analysis. But such an ultra-trace level signal is extremely weak, and even the most sophisticated instruments cannot be detected, which is one of the reasons why advanced detection methods such as protein chips are difficult to achieve real applications. As far as the protein chip is concerned, the sensitivity problem has seriously affected its technical pe...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/52G01N33/566
Inventor 樊春海汪联辉宋世平何耀颜娟黄维
Owner 苏州市长三角系统生物交叉科学研究院有限公司