The method for making candixatan ester and intermediates thereof
A compound, the technology of methoxycarbonyl, applied in the field of preparation of candesartan cilexetil and its intermediates, can solve the problem of low total yield, and achieve the effect of simple operation and easy availability of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Example 1: 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-[4-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl]amino]-3 - Preparation of ethyl nitrobenzoate (formula V, R1 = tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 = trityl)
[0072] Ethyl 2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-3-nitrobenzoate (1.06g, 3.41mmol), 2-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl bromide (1.91mg, 3.42mmol), potassium carbonate (0.7g, 5.07mmol) and dry DMF (15ml) were mixed and fully reacted at 30°C-120°C (60°C for 2 hours was specifically selected). After cooling, pour into ice water (30ml), stir for half an hour, extract with ethyl acetate (20ml×3), wash the organic phase with water (20ml×2), wash with saturated brine (20ml), and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentration gave a yellow oil, which was recrystallized from acetone-water to give 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-[4-[2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazolium- 5-yl)biphenylmethyl]amino]-3-nitrobenzoic acid ethyl ester (V, R1 = tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 = trityl) (2.3 g, 90%).
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2: 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-[4-[2'-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl]amino]-3 - Preparation of nitrobenzoic acid (formula IV, R1 = tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 = trityl)
[0074] The compound (2.01g, 2.56mmol) represented by the formula V (R1 = tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 = trityl) was dissolved in THF (5ml) / water (1ml) solution, and sodium hydroxide (113mg, 2.83 mmol), fully react under the condition of 40°C-70°C (specifically choose 60°C for 24 hours). The THF was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in water (20ml), and the pH value was adjusted to 5 with 1N hydrochloric acid. A large amount of white precipitates precipitated out. The precipitates were collected and dried to obtain 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)- [4-[2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl]amino]-3-nitrobenzoic acid (IV, R1=tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 =trityl) (1.85 g, 98%). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 -d6, 300MHz), δ1.6 (2s, 9H), 4.5 (d+d, 2H), 6.8-7.9 (m, 26H).
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3 (±) 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-[4-[2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl]amino] - Preparation of 3-nitrobenzoic acid-1-[[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester (formula III, R1=tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2=trityl)
[0076] Compound (1.85g, 2.4mmol), 1-chloroethylcyclohexyl carbonate (700mg, 3.4mmol), potassium carbonate (500mg, 3.4mmol) and dry DMF (10ml) were mixed, and the reaction was complete under the condition of 20°C-60°C (specifically choose 50°C for 4 hours). After cooling, pour into ice water (30ml), stir for half an hour, extract with ethyl acetate (20ml×3), wash the organic phase with water (20ml×2), wash with saturated brine (20ml), and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate. (±) 2-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-[4-[2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenylmethyl) in white semi-solid ]amino]-3-nitrobenzoic acid-1-[[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]oxy]ethyl ester (III, R1 = tert-butoxycarbonyl, R2 = trityl) (1.78g, 80 %). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300MHz), δ1.1-2.0 (m, 1...
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