Process for extracting and refining flavone in highland barley seedlings by enzymolysis-membrane ultrafiltration
A highland barley seedling and membrane ultrafiltration technology, which is applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, anti-toxins, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of complex process, waste of resources, low benefit, etc., and achieve simple process flow and no environmental pollution , High yield of flavonoids
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Embodiment 1: In the pretreatment, the fresh highland barley seedlings with a growth height of about 25 cm are cut and selected to remove withered leaf seedlings, soil and weeds. Select highland barley seedlings that have no air pollution, no soil pollution, and no chemical fertilizers; wash the selected highland barley seedlings with water before use. During beating, the highland barley seedlings are processed with a beater to make highland barley seedling slurry. During enzymolysis, add cellulase to the highland barley seedling slurry. The enzymatic hydrolysis parameters are: the weight ratio of cellulase to highland barley seedling slurry is 1:100, the temperature is about 30°C, the pH value is 3.5, and the stirring time for enzymolysis is 0.5 hours. . The adjustment of pH value was adjusted with hydrochloric acid. During the extraction, add a concentration of 40% ethanol solution to the highland barley seedling slurry that has been enzymatically hydrolyzed, the we...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Embodiment 2: In the pretreatment, the fresh highland barley seedlings with a growth height of about 40 cm are cut and selected to remove withered leaf seedlings, soil and weeds. Wash the selected highland barley seedlings with water before use. During beating, the highland barley seedlings are processed with a beater to make highland barley seedling slurry. In the enzymolysis, add cellulase to the highland barley seedling slurry. The enzymatic hydrolysis parameters are: the weight ratio of cellulase to highland barley seedling slurry is 1:1000, the temperature is about 60°C, the pH value is 6, and the enzymatic hydrolysis time is 4 hours. , The adjustment of pH value is adjusted with acetic acid. During the extraction, add a 95% ethanol solution to the enzymatically hydrolyzed highland barley seedling slurry, the weight ratio of the highland barley seedling slurry to the ethanol solution is 1:10, and after reflux extraction for about 3 hours, centrifuge; repeat the ab...
Embodiment 3
[0019] Embodiment 3: In the pretreatment, the fresh highland barley seedlings with a growth height of about 30 cm are cut and selected to remove withered leaf seedlings, soil and weeds. Wash the selected highland barley seedlings with water before use. During beating, the highland barley seedlings are processed with a beater to make highland barley seedling slurry. In the enzymolysis, add cellulase to the highland barley seedling slurry, the enzymatic hydrolysis parameters are: the weight ratio of cellulase to the highland barley seedling slurry is 1:500, the temperature is about 50°C, the pH value is 5, and the enzymatic hydrolysis time is 3 hours , The adjustment of pH value is adjusted with acetic acid. During the extraction, add the ethanol solution with a concentration of 75% to the highland barley seedling slurry that has been enzymatically hydrolyzed. The weight ratio of the highland barley seedling slurry to the ethanol solution is 1:8, and after reflux extraction for...
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