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Preparation method of cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles

A silsesquioxane and nano-composite technology, applied in fiber treatment, plant fibers, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of poor elastic performance, poor wrinkle resistance, low color fastness, etc., and achieve simple operation and excellent Elastic properties, easy-to-implement effects

Active Publication Date: 2010-11-10
JIAXING TEXIN WEAVING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, cellulose fiber materials also have a series of disadvantages, such as poor elasticity, poor wrinkle resistance, and low color fastness.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles
  • Preparation method of cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles
  • Preparation method of cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] a. Get 10g of nitrogen-containing methylol reactive group silsesquioxane (POSS-H) and dissolve it in 100mL of methanol to prepare nitrogen-containing methylol reactive group silsesquioxane methanol solution (POSS-H) H methanol solution).

[0016] b. Take 50 g of the above POSS-H methanol solution, 15 g of magnesium chloride, and 5 g of citric acid (which has the effect of controlling pH), mix them with water, and make 1 L of finishing solution.

[0017] c. Put the pure cotton fabric in the finishing solution with a padder for two dipping and two rolling, the excess rate is 75%, pre-baking at 80°C for 3min, and then baking at 120°C for 1.5min, to obtain the silsesquioxane-containing (POSS) Cellulose-based nanocomposite fabrics of particles. During the preparation process, POSS-H had a cross-linking reaction with the cellulose in the pure cotton fabric, and the reaction equation was as follows figure 2 shown.

[0018] Such as image 3 As shown, the infrared spectrum ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] a. Dissolve 10g of POSS-H in 100mL of methanol to obtain POSS-H methanol solution;

[0022] b. Take 50g of the above-mentioned POSS-H methanol solution, 15g of magnesium oxide, and 5g of citric acid, and mix them with water to make a finishing solution with a volume of 1L;

[0023] c. Put the pure cotton fabric in the finishing liquid with a padder for two dipping and two rolling, the excess rate is 75%, then pre-baking the padded fabric at 80°C for 3min, and then baking at 140°C for 1.5 minutes. min, the cellulose-based nanocomposite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles was obtained.

[0024] Such as image 3 As shown, the infrared spectrum (H-2 curve) of the product shows: the -OH characteristic absorption peak in the cellulose molecule is 3470cm -1 The absorption becomes weak; in the infrared spectrum at 1650cm -1 and 810cm -1 It is the Si-O- absorption peak. After testing, the latitude and longitude elastic recovery angle of the product has increased from...

Embodiment 3

[0027] a. Dissolve 10g of POSS-H in 100mL of methanol to obtain POSS-H methanol solution;

[0028] b. Take 50g of the above-mentioned POSS-H methanol solution, 15g of magnesium oxide, and 5g of citric acid, and mix them with water to make a finishing solution with a volume of 1L;

[0029] c. Put the pure cotton fabric in the finishing liquid with a padder for two dipping and two rolling, the excess rate is 75%, then pre-baking the padded fabric at 80°C for 3min, and then baking at 150°C for 1.5 minutes. min, the cellulose-based nanocomposite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles was obtained.

[0030] The infrared spectrum of the product shows that the -OH characteristic absorption peak in the cellulose molecule is 3470cm -1 The absorption becomes weaker, in the infrared spectrum at 1650cm -1 and 810cm -1 It is the Si-O- absorption peak. After testing, the latitude and longitude elastic recovery angle of the product has increased from 107.65 degrees to 156.98 degrees....

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles and aims to provide a preparation method of a cellulose based nano composite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles so as to obtain a finished fabric with favorable elasticity, anti-wrinkle property and high color fastness. The preparation method in the technical scheme for solving the problem comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing a POSS-H methanol solution with a certain concentration; then mixing the solution with magnesium oxide and citric acid in a certain proportion to prepare a finishing liquor; and finally paddling a pure cotton fabric into the finishing liquor by utilizing a padder to obtain the nano composite fabric in the invention. The invention can be used in the fields of functional materials, spinning, and biological materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a nanocomposite fabric, in particular to a method for preparing a cellulose-based nanocomposite fabric containing silsesquioxane particles, which is suitable for the fields of functional materials, textiles and biological materials. Background technique [0002] Organic-inorganic hybrid materials combine the excellent properties of organic, inorganic and nanomaterials, and have good mechanical, optical, electrical, magnetic and other functional properties. The morphology and properties of this material can be adjusted in a considerable range. In recent years, It has become an interdisciplinary frontier field of polymer chemistry and physics, physical chemistry and materials science. Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) with a cage structure is a special nanomaterial precursor with a nanoscale structure. The organic functional groups contained in the POSS structure make it compatible with polymers a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M13/513D06M11/44D06M13/207D06M101/06
Inventor 侯爱芹张燕黎冯建萍刘宏东沈红卫谢孔良
Owner JIAXING TEXIN WEAVING