Method and device for preparing shrimp meat of euphausia superba

A technology for Antarctic krill and shrimp meat, applied in shrimp/lobster processing and other directions, can solve the problems of lowering the quality and sales price of finished products, large damage to the individual shape of shrimp meat, and unshelled Antarctic krill. Sufficient, high appearance, high meat yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-08
FISHERY MACHINERY & INSTR RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, domestic factories basically adopt the method of manual shelling for shelling and harvesting shrimp meat. The utilization of Antarctic krill is basically not shelled, and most of them are still limited to animal feed.
Only a few countries such as Japan have carried out comprehensive processing technologies such as krill shelling and meat extr

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  • Method and device for preparing shrimp meat of euphausia superba
  • Method and device for preparing shrimp meat of euphausia superba

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] ① After Antarctic krill is caught, it is washed by seawater and transferred to a hollowed-out centrifugal cylinder within 1 hour. The hollowed hole diameter of the centrifugal cylinder is 1 mm, and the sieve hole spacing is 0.5 mm.

[0042] ②Put the centrifugal cylinder into a vertical centrifuge, set the diameter of the centrifugal cylinder to 40 cm, the rotational speed of the centrifugal cylinder to 6000 rpm, and the centrifugation time for 2 minutes.

[0043] ③After the treatment, collect the Antarctic krill shrimp meat, take out the centrifugal cylinder, and clean the shrimp shells.

[0044] Results: Under the technological conditions, the yield of Antarctic krill reached 17% (calculated as the ratio of the weight before harvesting).

Embodiment 2

[0046] ① After Antarctic krill is caught, it is washed by seawater and transferred to a hollow centrifugal cylinder within 1.5 hours. The hollow hole diameter of the centrifugal cylinder is 2 mm, and the sieve hole spacing is 1.5 mm.

[0047] ②Put the centrifugal cylinder into a vertical centrifuge, set the diameter of the centrifugal cylinder to 100 cm, the rotational speed of the centrifugal cylinder to 4000 rpm, and the centrifugation time to 4 minutes.

[0048] ③After the treatment, collect the Antarctic krill shrimp meat, take out the centrifugal cylinder, and clean the shrimp shells.

[0049] Results: Under the technological conditions, the meat yield of Antarctic krill reached 23% (calculated as the ratio of the weight before harvesting).

[0050] It is proved by the above examples that the present invention provides a device for mechanized meat harvesting of Antarctic krill under the conditions of rapidity, high yield, and striving to ensure the integrity of shrimp mea...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pretreatment of shrimps, in particular to a method and a device for quickly preparing shrimp meat of euphausia superba in shrimps. For the device for preparing the shrimp meat of the euphausia superba, on a machine frame (3), a motor (2) drives a centrifugal cylinder (5) to rotate around a vertical or a horizontal axis through a belt (4) or a chain; the wall of the centrifugal cylinder (5) is provided with a plurality of separated circular holes (5a), the pore diameter of the circular holes (5a) is 1 to 2 millimeters, the separation distance of the circular holes (5a) is 0.5 to 1 millimeter, the centrifugal force is 700 to 900 grams; and a fixed shell (1) for storing and taking the shrimp meat is arranged on the periphery of the centrifugal cylinder (5), wherein the centrifugal force RCF is equal to 0.00001118*R*N2, and N is the rotating speed and R is the semidiameter of the centrifugal cylinder (5) in the formula. The rotational time of the centrifugal cylinder (5) is 2 to 4 minutes. The diameter of the centrifugal cylinder (5) is 20 to 100 centimeters. The invention initiatively provides the method and the device for mechanically taking the shrimp meat of the euphausia superba in a rotational centrifugal mode, which have a high speed and a high yield, and ensure the completeness of the shrimp meat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of shrimp pretreatment, in particular to a method and device for rapidly preparing shrimp meat from Antarctic krill among shrimps. Background technique [0002] Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba), as the largest single biological resource in the Southern Ocean, is an important group of marine zooplankton, supporting the populations of huge high-level predators such as penguins, seals, and cetaceans. According to the latest estimates, the biomass of Antarctic krill is 650-1000 million tons, and it has attracted increasing attention because of its huge biomass and potential fishery resources, as well as its special status in the Antarctic ecosystem. In 2000, the Committee for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Resources (CCAMLR, 2000) revised the preventive catch limit of Antarctic krill from 1.5 million tons to 4 million tons, and the management catch limit was 620,000 tons. In the past five years, the annual catch...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A22C29/02
Inventor 费星沈建张敬峰欧阳杰林蔚郑晓伟徐文其蔡淑君冯春雷
Owner FISHERY MACHINERY & INSTR RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCI
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