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Biological wall breaking technology of pine pollen

A technology of pine pollen and technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of being unsuitable for promotion and industrialization, prone to oxidation reaction, loss of nutrients, etc., and achieve the effects of wide application and promotion prospects, improvement of sensory indicators, and removal of fishy and astringent taste.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-06
HUBEI GOLE BIO TECH DEV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the wall-breaking methods of pine pollen mainly adopt mechanical wall-breaking method and low-temperature air-flow wall-breaking method. The mechanical wall-breaking method can easily cause the loss of nutrients while breaking the wall; the equipment required by the low-temperature air-flow wall-breaking method is expensive, and the Large, and prone to oxidation reaction (5 minutes after breaking the wall, the oxidation rate of nutrients reaches 5-15%), therefore, it is not suitable for promotion and industrialization

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be further described below by specific examples.

[0011] 1. Take 1 kg of pine pollen, sterilize it under ultraviolet radiation for 12 hours, add a certain amount of sterile water and mix it into a pollen solution. Protease, acetylxylan esterase, pectinase, cellulase, the amount of enzyme added is 5% of the mass of pine pollen, after mixing well, it is hydrolyzed at 38°C for 24 hours, and the wall breaking rate of more than 80% can be obtained. Broken pine pollen solution product.

[0012] 2. Get 1 kilogram of pine pollen, sterilize it under ultraviolet irradiation for 16 hours, add a certain amount of sterile water and mix it into a pollen solution, the weight percent concentration of the pollen solution in the enzymatic wall breaking process is selected as 6%, and the enzyme preparation is selected as Trypsin, papain, subtilisin, pectinase and hemicellulase, the amount of enzyme added is 4.5% of the mass of pine pollen, mixed well and then ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological wall breaking technology of pine pollen. The process of the technology comprises the following two steps of: sterilizing pollen and enzymatically breaking the wall of the pollen, wherein the sterilizing time is 12-24 h, the pollen concentration in enzymolysis is 1-50 percent, the enzymatic wall breaking time is 0.5-36 h, and the enzymatic wall breaking temperature is 20-60 DEG C. One or more composite enzymes of the enzymic preparations, such as pepsin, trypsin, cathepsin, papain, subtilisin, lysozyme, Snail enzyme, amylase, arabinosidase, galactosidase, glucuronidase, acetyl xylan esterase, pectase, cellulose and hemicellulase, are used for enzymatic wall breaking. The process is simple and reliable, has less investment and high wall breaking rate, can fully obtain the active ingredients with no loss of activity and keep the original characteristics of the pine pollen.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biological wall-breaking production technology of pine pollen, which belongs to the field of biology. Background technique [0002] Pine pollen is the sperm cell of pine stamens, which contains more than 200 kinds of nutrients, and the combination is reasonable. It can comprehensively supplement and balance the nutrition needed by the human body. It is extremely beneficial to human health. It has a large health care effect and a wide range of conditioning. "Health Guard". [0003] The outer wall of natural pine pollen is strong, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, pressure-resistant, and temperature-resistant. It is difficult for the human body to absorb, so the nutrients in it can be more easily absorbed by the human body only after the wall-breaking treatment, and the pine pollen wall-breaking technology has always been a worldwide problem. At present, the wall-breaking methods of pine pollen mainly adopt mechanical wall-br...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L1/076A23L21/20
Inventor 谢明利张云峰陈晓炜曹晓琴
Owner HUBEI GOLE BIO TECH DEV
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