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Method for preparing fuel oil

A technology of fuel oil and coal tar, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve the problems of low fuel oil efficiency, achieve the effects of small equipment investment, easy to master production technology, and high yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-06
邵素英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing fuel oil, which solves the problem of low efficiency of preparing fuel oil from coal tar

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0029] Catalyst component: 50g of Y-type molecular sieve, 30ml of aqueous solution containing 0.8g of potassium bromide;

[0030] Preparation method: Immerse Y-type molecular sieve (produced by Wuxi Rongdeli Molecular Sieve Factory) with potassium bromide aqueous solution for 2 hours, and dry at 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a catalyst. The properties are shown in Table 1;

[0031] Potassium bromide in the catalyst is 1.21% of the weight of the catalyst in terms of bromine.

[0032] Utilize above-mentioned catalyzer to carry out the method for intermittent coal tar preparation fuel oil:

[0033] Add 300g of coal tar with a water content of 1wt% to the 1000ml autoclave device, and then add 4.5g of catalyst. After the autoclave is sealed, heat the autoclave to raise the temperature to 350°C, keep the temperature for 5 minutes, and then drop to room temperature Finally, the reaction product is taken out from the reactor, and then separated by distillation, and the fraction at 80-2...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Catalyst component: 50g of ZSM-5 molecular sieve, 25ml of aqueous solution containing 0.8g of potassium bromide;

[0038] Preparation method: ZSM-5 molecular sieve (produced by Zichuan Fenghuang Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., Zibo City) was impregnated with an aqueous solution of potassium bromide for 2 hours, and dried at a temperature of 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a catalyst. The properties are shown in Table 1;

[0039] Potassium bromide in the catalyst is 1.21% of the weight of the catalyst in terms of bromine.

[0040] Utilize above-mentioned catalyzer to carry out the method for intermittent coal tar preparation fuel oil:

[0041] Add 300g of coal tar with a moisture content of 0.1wt% to the 1000ml autoclave device, and then add 4.5g of catalyst. After the reactor is sealed, heat the reactor to raise the temperature to 360°C, keep the temperature for 10 minutes, and then drop to room temperature Finally, the reaction product is taken out from the reactor, and then sep...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Catalyst component: γ-Al 2 o 3 50g 30ml of aqueous solution containing 1.0g of potassium bromide;

[0046] Preparation method: γ-Al 2 o 3 Immerse it in an aqueous solution of potassium bromide for 2 hours, and dry it for 1 hour at a temperature of 120°C to obtain a catalyst whose properties are shown in Table 1;

[0047] Potassium bromide in the catalyst is 1.66% of the weight of the catalyst in terms of bromine.

[0048] Utilize above-mentioned catalyzer to carry out the method for intermittent coal tar preparation fuel oil:

[0049] Add 300g of coal tar with a water content of 1.8wt% to the 1000ml autoclave device, and then add 4.5g of catalyst. After the reactor is sealed, heat the reactor to raise the temperature to 350°C, keep the temperature for 15 minutes, and then drop to room temperature Finally, the reaction product is taken out from the reactor, and then separated by distillation, and the fraction at 80-280° C. is taken to obtain fuel oil;

[0050] Uti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing fuel oil. In the method, high-temperature reaction, distilling separation and other processes are performed on coal tar used as a raw material under the action of a catalyst to prepare fuel oil. The method for preparing fuel oil from coal tar has the advantages of simple process, low requirement on equipment, high conversion rate and high fuel oil yield rate of more than 64% and belongs to the field of the preparation of fuel oil from coal tar.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a method for preparing fuel oil from coal tar. Background technique [0002] How to effectively utilize coal resources and make them meet the requirements of environmental protection has always been the research direction of various countries. Coal tar is one of the products of coal dry distillation and coal gas production. In my country, the deep processing of coal tar has attracted much attention in the 1950s and 1960s, and a lot of money and manpower have been invested in research. Due to the discovery of oil in Daqing, Liaoning, Shandong, Henan, Xinjiang and other places, since the 1960s and 1970s, my country's research and development of coal tar deep processing to produce high-quality and environmentally friendly liquid products has almost stagnated. Until the end of the 1990s, with the increasing consumption of petroleum resources worldwide and the increase in the p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G55/06B01J29/08B01J29/40B01J27/08B01J29/70B01J29/18B01J29/85B01J27/06
Inventor 邵素英李有为李建树
Owner 邵素英
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