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Factory agricultural automatic production line

An automatic production line, factory-like technology, applied in agriculture, climate change adaptation, greenhouse cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low degree of mechanization, the level of facility agricultural operation and management needs to be improved, and the operation efficiency is low.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
CHENGDU AONENGPU TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are still major problems in the development of existing facility agriculture: First, the overall technological development level of the existing facility agriculture is not high, the facility structure is simple, and the environmental control ability and production management largely rely on experience, which is different from standardization, The requirements for precise production management are still far behind
Second, the operating efficiency of facility agriculture is low
Third, the degree of mechanization of my country's facility agriculture is low
Fourth, the operation and management level of my country's facility agriculture needs to be improved
Generally speaking, many key technical issues still need to be studied and solved, and the related industries are not yet perfect. High energy consumption has resulted in high agricultural production costs, resulting in the lack of economical and practical facility agriculture, hindering the development of facility agriculture
[0009] The existing facilities for protected agriculture are mainly concentrated in the field of agricultural construction, especially the construction technology of various greenhouses, ranging from single to multiple greenhouses, from using plastic films to using PVC light-transmitting panels, but compared to The facilities in the greenhouse have not been improved, and the traditional land cultivation is still mainly used, which hinders the development of the planting industry. Even in Shouguang area, where the development of facility agriculture is leading in my country, the facility agriculture technology is still dominated by greenhouse technology, and the barbaric use of land With the use of a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the land has been brutally and excessively used, and it is no longer possible to use chemical fertilizers to achieve higher production capacity. Therefore, the implementation of greenhouse agriculture has come to the end of development, and new technological breakthroughs are urgently needed to realize the renewal of agricultural planting. replacement
Among the existing soilless cultivation, aerosol cultivation and liquid cultivation have matured, but they are mainly in the laboratory stage. Although there are simple soilless cultivation facilities, such as pipeline aerosol cultivation facilities, these facilities do not have temperature control equipment and cannot To achieve effective temperature control, the temperature regulation and control of plants can only be achieved by adjusting the air in the greenhouse. This technology not only consumes energy, but also cannot achieve temperature control of plants. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the existing agricultural planting equipment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1: Three horizontal and two vertical production lines such as figure 1 As shown, this figure is a three-horizontal and two-vertical production line, which is provided with three horizontal production lines 27 and two vertical transmission equipment 28, and heat preservation curtains 31 that can be opened are arranged on both sides of a horizontal production line to provide heat preservation for it as required; A lift 29 is provided at the connection between the horizontal production line and the vertical transmission equipment, and 6 are provided in this embodiment, which are used to lift the agricultural production box; on one side of the vertical production line, a work area 30 is provided for Agricultural production boxes for processing. After the staff process the agricultural production box in the vertical working area, the agricultural production box is transported to the side of the third horizontal production line through the vertical transmission equipm...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: Three-layer belt conveyor production line such as figure 2 As shown, three brackets 32 are provided in this figure, two on both sides and one in the center, and three layers of transmission equipment are also provided. The transmission equipment selects a belt conveyor, and the transmission bearings of the transmission equipment are welded, screwed, plugged, and connected to the brackets. Binding connection or bonding, the transmission belt is set on the upper part of the transmission bearing and can roll on the bearing, the agricultural production box is set on the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the upper part of the agricultural production box is provided with a supplementary light device and a nutrient solution delivery device.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Embodiment three: the management control system set on the production line is as follows: image 3 As shown, this picture shows the central control system installed on the production line, which is set around the agricultural production box and used to manage and control the agricultural production box.

[0034]Five pipelines are arranged inside the agricultural production box, liquid delivery pipeline 10, power transmission pipeline 11, air-conditioning heat energy (cold) transmission pipeline 12, information transmission pipeline 13, gas delivery pipeline 14, provide all the plants for the inside of the box The five pipelines can pass through the box body and connect with corresponding devices outside the box body. On the liquid delivery pipeline 10 inside the tank, at least one of the following devices is provided: an aerosol device, a spray device or a pipeline outlet to deliver water to the inside of the agricultural production tank. The power transmission pipelin...

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a factory agricultural automatic production line, which can realize large-scale, intelligent, modularized, new energy, and factory-like facilities for agricultural production. The agricultural production box is placed on the transmission equipment, and through Temperature control, light supplement, liquid supply, information collection and other devices are installed around the planting box to realize accurate, dynamic, partitioned, intelligent, and energy-saving control of temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and nutrient solution concentration in the production process, which realizes agricultural The transmission of the production box also realizes the control of its artificial environment, thereby realizing industrialization and low-cost agricultural production, suitable for mass production of breeding, aquatic products, livestock, fungi, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to agricultural facilities, which are suitable for industrialized, large-scale and intelligent agricultural planting, breeding, forestry nursery and other settings, as well as industrialized agricultural facilities that use renewable energy to realize energy supply. Background technique [0002] Renewable energy mainly includes solar energy, wind energy, water energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy and ocean energy. Various forms of new energy come directly or indirectly from the sun or the heat generated by the earth's interior. Including solar energy, wind energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy, hydro energy and ocean energy, as well as energy generated by biofuels and hydrogen derived from renewable energy sources. It can also be said that new energy includes various renewable energy and nuclear energy. The world asserts that resources such as oil and coal mines will decrease at an accelerated rate. Nuclear energy and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/18A01G9/02A01G9/20A01G9/26
CPCY02A40/25
Inventor 李建民
Owner CHENGDU AONENGPU TECH
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