This invention discloses an underground
hydrogen storage
system coupled with pumped hydro storage, belonging to the field of underground
hydrogen storage technology. The
system includes a
hydrogen production and compression unit, a pumped hydro storage-underground
hydrogen storage geological pressure dual
control unit, a hydrogen
dissolution separation-heat closed-loop unit, an adsorption purification-regeneration unit, and a main controller. Each unit is controlled by the main controller to achieve
system-wide adaptive regulation; the main controller incorporates a geological stress-
hydrogen storage pressure dual-closed-loop
PID control algorithm. This invention achieves deep
coupling of pumped hydro storage and underground
hydrogen storage through hydrogen-water coordinated flow matching, a graded geological buffer-sealed integrated structure, heat closed-loop
recovery, and adsorbent recycling. It solves the problems of high geological risk, large pressure fluctuations, residual hydrogen extraction, and low energy utilization in existing underground hydrogen storage systems. It enables complete hydrogen extraction with no residue, and the system's heat closed-loop is self-sufficient, adapting to the
intermittent power generation characteristics of
renewable energy, and is suitable for large-scale green hydrogen storage and grid peak shaving.