Chilli cytoplasm male sterile line protoplast separation purification and callus forming method
A technology of male sterile lines and protoplasts, applied in the field of biotechnology science, can solve the problems of lack of CMS lines and limit the breeding process of CMS lines, and achieve the effects of strong scientific nature, easy operation and practical application, and solid theoretical basis
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[0025] Protoplast culture is of great significance and good application prospect in the theoretical research of crop genetics and practical breeding practice. The success of protoplast culture has laid the foundation for the development of somatic cell hybridization. The fusion of different types of protoplasts can overcome the reproductive obstacles faced by traditional breeding methods, create new germplasm materials, and realize the recombination of nucleoplasmic genes of different materials. In addition, since protoplasts can produce somatic clone variation during the culture process, mutants with excellent traits can be selected from them, which can become important genetic resources for crop improvement. In addition, protoplasts can also provide an ideal experimental system for basic theoretical research in cell biology, developmental biology, cell physiology, virology and other disciplines.
[0026] In this example, the capsicum cytoplasmic male sterile line 21A ( fig...
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