Cultivation material composition for producing agaricus bisporus by using hybridized Pennisetum alopecuroides

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation material composition for producing agaricus bisporus by using hybridized Pennisetum alopecuroides, comprising 70-90 weight portions of hybridized Pennisetum alopecuroides, 10-20 weight portions of dry cow dung, 1.0-1.5 weight portions of calcium superphosphate, 0.5-1.0 weight portions of urea, 0.40-0.60 weight portions of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 1.5-2.0 weight portions of lime, and 2.0-3.0 weight portions of gypsum. According to the invention, straw or wheat straw, maize straw can be most or all replaced by the hybridized Pennisetum alopecuroides to cultivate agaricus bisporus; the advantages of high yield, good quality and easy obtainment of raw materials are achieved; the invention is beneficial to solve the raw material problem in regions where has less resource of straw and cow dung; the invention can open up a new approach for the developing direction of the hybridized Pennisetum alopecuroides in a Pig-Methane-Forage system of large-scale farms; the energy waste is reduced, the environmental pollution is mitigated, and novel culture mediums can be provided for culturing agaricus bisporus. The invention opens up a feasible shortcut for benefiting the development of artificial cultivation of agaricus bisporus and enlarging production scale.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an edible fungus cultivation technology, in particular to a special cultivation material composition (special medium formula) for producing Agaricus bisporus by using hybrid pennisetum. (two), background technology [0002] Agaricus bisporus (Agaricus bisporus), commonly known as mushroom (also known as white mushroom), is the most widely cultivated, most productive and widely consumed edible fungus in the world. Agaricus bisporus is white and tender in color, delicious in meat and rich in nutrition. It is one of people's favorite fungi. Agaricus bisporus is a kind of aerobic grass-rot fungus, which belongs to the low-temperature type mushroom. Its artificial cultivation has a history of 300 years. The main cultivation materials are rice straw, wheat straw, corn stalk and cow dung, etc. , and the technology is simple, less investment, quick results, and high benefits, but in recent years, in some southern Agaricus bisporus...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Agaricus bisporus is a kind of aerobic grass-rot fungus, which belongs to the low-temperature type mushroom. Its artificial cultivation has a history of 300 years. The main cultivation materials are rice straw, wheat straw, corn stalk and cow dung, etc. , and the technology is simple, less investment, quick results, and high benefits, but in recent years, in some southern Agaricus bisporus production areas, the price of rice straw has risen sharply (plus the difficulty of collecting cow dung), resulting in a sharp increase in production costs