Early-stage diagnosis marker for aorta disease and application thereof
An early diagnosis, aortic technology, applied in biological testing, material testing products, etc., can solve the problems of poor specificity, high sensitivity, D-dimer cannot be used as a biochemical marker for the diagnosis of AAD, etc. The effect of testing cost economy
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Example 1: Screening of Lumican protein
[0015] Firstly, the serum of 10 patients with AAD was collected, and the serum of 10 normal healthy people was used as the normal control, and the serum of 10 patients with acute myocardial infarction was used as the disease control. The isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) technique Get screened. It was found that the expression of Lumican in the serum of AAD patients was 3.6311 times that of healthy people.
Embodiment 2
[0016] Embodiment 2: ELISA kit and detection method for detecting LUMICAN
[0017] 1. The ELISA kit for detecting LUMICAN includes: enzyme-linked plate; Lumican standard; sample diluent; biotin-labeled antibody diluent; horseradish peroxidase-labeled avidin diluent; biotin-labeled Lumican antibody; enzyme-labeled avidin; substrate solution; concentrated washing solution; stop solution (Human basement membrane glycan / lumen protein (LUM) enzyme-linked immunoassay kit (No.CSB) produced by Wuhan Huamei Bioengineering Co., Ltd. -E09797h) provided).
[0018] 2. Detection specific steps:
[0019] 1) Collection and storage of specimens: within 2 hours at room temperature, centrifuge the whole blood specimen at 4500 rpm for 20 minutes, take the supernatant, and test immediately; you can also store the supernatant at -80°C for testing after thawing.
[0020] 2) Dilution of the standard: Centrifuge the standard at 8000rpm for 30 seconds. Dilute each bottle with sample diluent to 1ml...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Samples were taken from 118 patients with acute chest pain, including 54 cases of AAD, 7 cases of aortic aneurysm, 5 cases of aortic intramural hematoma, 37 cases of acute coronary syndrome, 5 cases of pulmonary embolism, 4 cases of pulmonary and pleural inflammation, digestive 2 cases of systemic diseases and 4 cases of chest pain caused by other reasons were verified by the method described in Example 2. The results showed that the serum Lumican concentrations in non-AD patients were all lower than 1.5ng / ml, 17 of the 54 patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD) had Lumican concentrations higher than 1.5ng / ml, and 7 patients with aortic aneurysm There were 5 cases with Lumican concentration higher than 1.5ng / ml (see figure 1 ). When the concentration of Lumican in patients with chest pain is higher than 1.5ng / ml, the accuracy rate of diagnosing aortic disease is 100%.
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