Kit for quantitative evaluation for long-term recurrent risk of colorectal cancer
A technology for colorectal cancer and long-term recurrence, applied in material excitation analysis, fluorescence/phosphorescence, etc., can solve problems such as failure to predict curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0242] Example 1. Selection of clinical specimens and RNA extraction
[0243] 1. Take a paraffin sample from the primary position and screen the qualified tissue samples after HE staining of the tissue section, and exclude samples with less than 5% of tumor cells.
[0244] 2. Take 6 pieces of paraffin tissue pieces cut into 10 microns thick, and extract total RNA from them using RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen, Item No. 74106).
[0245] 3. Treat total RNA with DNase I to remove DNA impurities.
[0246] 4. Use PCR assay for β-actin DNA (ABI, catalog number: 401846) detects DNA residues. Quantify total RNA.
Embodiment 2
[0247] Example 2. Reverse transcription amplification technology (RT-PCR) to prepare cDNA
[0248] Prepare cDNA by reverse transcription amplification: prepare the mixed solution for reverse transcription amplification: total RNA template 50ng, 18 reverse primer working solutions each take 0.4μl (final concentration is 200nM), 10×RT-PCR buffer 2μl, 4 μl of dNTP mixture, 1 μl of RNase inhibitor, 1 μl of reverse transcriptase, RNA extracted in Example 1, and the remaining volume made up with water. Mix the upper amplification system uniformly and incubate at 37°C for 60 minutes to obtain cDNA.
Embodiment 3
[0249] Example 3 Taqman real-time PCR (Taqman real-time PCR)
[0250] Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR amplification was performed on the above-mentioned amplified products. 18 genes were separately performed. Each PCR reaction used a pair of specific primers and a specific Taqman fluorescent probe for detecting the amplified products of the primers.
[0251] 1. Each PCR reaction system is prepared as follows: two specific primers for forward and reverse are 200nM, 10×PCR buffer 2μl, dNTP mixture 1.6μl (200nM), DNA polymerase 0.1μl, Taqman fluorescent probe 100nM , 0.8μl of the reverse transcription product in Example 2 (equivalent to the reverse transcription product of 2ng RNA template), and the remaining volume is made up of water.
[0252] 2. The amplification reaction is carried out at 95°C for 15 minutes, 95°C for 10-15 seconds, 60°C for 10-15 seconds, 72°C for 10-15 seconds, for 30 cycles, 72°C for 7 minutes. After the amplification reaction, record the Ct value of eac...
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