Duplex PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection kit for duck Newcastle disease virus and duck circovirus
A technology for Newcastle disease virus and duck circovirus, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems that there are no reports on the detection and diagnosis of Newcastle disease virus and duck circovirus
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1, design and synthesis of primers
[0052] The F gene of Newcastle disease virus and the V1 / rep gene sequence of duck circovirus in GenBank were compared using Lasergene software, and primers were designed in the conserved regions using the online software Primer Premier 5.0. Primers were synthesized by Shanghai Invitrogen Company. The primer sequences are listed in Table 1.
[0053] Table 1 is the double PCR primer sequence
[0054]
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2, double PCR detection
[0056] 1. Extraction of nucleic acid
[0057] Refer to the TIANamp blood / cell / tissue gene DNA extraction kit to extract duck circovirus, Muscovy duck parvovirus, duck plague virus AV1221, gosling plague virus, Riemerella anatipestifer, Escherichia coli, avian multocida Bacillus DNA;
[0058] Refer to the instruction manual of TRIzol LS Reagent to extract the RNA of duck Newcastle disease virus, Newcastle disease virus NDV-F48E9, Newcastle disease virus NDV-Lasota, DHV I, H9 subtype avian influenza virus respectively, reverse transcribe into cDNA respectively, and store at -70℃ Save for later.
[0059] 2. Establishment of double PCR amplification system
[0060] 1. Reaction system optimization
[0061] The amount of duck Newcastle disease virus primers, duck circovirus primers, templates, etc. was optimized, and the optimal reaction amount was determined after repeated experiments. The final double PCR reaction system was determin...
Embodiment 3
[0078] Embodiment 3, double PCR detection sample to be tested
[0079] 38 copies (numbered 1-38) of duck disease materials (liver collection) submitted for inspection in Yulin, Nanning, and Haikou were extracted from duck disease materials DNA and RNA respectively, and the RNA was reverse transcribed to obtain cDNA. The DNA and cDNA of each sample were Mix (volume ratio 1:1) to obtain mixed samples numbered 1-38.
[0080] The above-mentioned mixed samples numbered 1-38 were respectively used as templates, and double PCR amplification was performed according to the optimized PCR reaction system and optimized reaction conditions in Example 2.
[0081] If a 493bp fragment is obtained, the sample contains Newcastle disease virus, otherwise it does not;
[0082] If a 218bp fragment is obtained, the sample contains duck circovirus, otherwise it does not;
[0083] If the fragments of 493bp and 218bp are obtained, the sample contains Newcastle disease virus and duck circovirus, othe...
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